Lexical Definition

‎אַתָּה‎ ʼattâh (at-taw') you(m.s.) ^H:PerP-MS
or (shortened); אַתָּ ʼattâ (at-taw'); or אַת ʼath (ath); feminine (irregular) sometimes אַתִּי ʼattîy (at-tee'); plural masculine אַתֶּם ʼattem (at-tem'); feminine אַתֶּן ʼatten (at-ten'); or אַתֵּנָה ʼattênâh (at-tay'naw); or אַתֵּנָּה ʼattênnâh (at-tane'-naw); a primitive pronoun of the second person

thee, thou, ye, you.

• thou and thee, or (plural) ye and you

1) you (second pers. sing. masc.)

Extended Information

• you (second pers. pl. masc.)
• Aramaic equivalent: an.tun (‎א‎ַ‎נ‎ְ‎ת‎ּ‎ו‎ּ‎ן‎ "you" אַנְתּוּן)

Brown-Driver-Briggs

‎אַתָּ֫ה‎, ‎אָ֑תָּה‎ (so regularly; but 26-7 t., with different disjunctive accents, ‎׃אַ֑תָּה‎ see Fr^{MM 228}; Sta^{§ 178 a} (read 8 for 18) pronoun 2 singular masculine thou (for anta, see above; compare ‎נָתַתָּ‎ for ‎נָתַנְתָּ‎) Gen 3:11; Gen 3:19 + often written ‎אַתָּ‎ 1Sam 24:19*; Ps 6:4*; Job 1:10; Eccl 7:22; Neh 9:6. Appended to a verb for emphasis, Exod 18:19 (twice in verse); 1Sam 17:56 ‎שְׁאַל אַתָּה‎ inquire thou, 1Sam 20:8; 1Sam 22:18; Isa 43:26 ‎סַפֵּר אַתָּה‎. Added for the purpose of strengthening a genitive or accusative suffix 1Kgs 21:19; Prov 22:19 (Ges^{«GKC:135»§ 135}.2).

‎אתי‎, i.e. ‎אַתִּי‎, the older & more original form of ‎אַתְּ‎ thou (feminine), preserved, probably dialectically, 7 t. in Kt, Judg 17:2; 1Kgs 14:2; 2Kgs 4:16; 2Kgs 4:23; 2Kgs 8:1; Jer 4:30; Ezek 36:13. (V. above as in Syriac, the ‎י‎ may not have been fully sounded: the Masoretes direct ‎אַתְּ‎ to be everywhere read.)

‎אַתְּ‎, ‎אָ֑תְּ‎ pronoun 2 singular feminine thou (feminine) (shortened from ‎אַתִּי‎ (q. v.); in Syriac the two genders are written differently, , , but, the not being sounded, are pronounced alike: in ᵑ7 both are written ‎אַתְּ‎ or ‎אַנְתְּ‎) Gen 12:11; Gen 12:13; Gen 24:23 + often Thrice Num 11:15; Deut 5:24; Ezek 28:14 used as a masculine (as in Aramaic of ᵑ7); but probably ‎אַתָּ‎ (see below ‎אַתָּה‎) should be here read.

‎אַתֶּם‎ pronoun 2 masculine plural you (masculine) (for antem, see above) Gen 9:7; Gen 26:27; Gen 29:4 + often with ‎הֲ‎, ‎הָאַתֶּם‎ Judg 6:31 following the verb for emphasis Judg 15:12; Jer 34:15 construed inaccurately with a feminine Ezek 13:20.

‎אַתֵּן‎ Ezek 34:31 (many editions ‎אַתֶּן‎), ‎אַתֵּ֫נָה‎ Gen 31:6; Ezek 13:11; Ezek 13:20 (editions ‎אַתֵּ֫נָּה‎) Ezek 34:17 pronoun 2 feminine plural you (feminine)

Brown-Driver-Briggs References