Lexical Definition
קֶרֶב qereb (keh'-reb) entrails: among H:N-M
from קָרַב
[idiom] among, [idiom] before, bowels, [idiom] unto charge, [phrase] eat (up), [idiom] heart, [idiom] him, [idiom] in, inward ([idiom] -ly, part, -s, thought), midst, [phrase] out of, purtenance, [idiom] therein, [idiom] through, [idiom] within self.
- properly, the nearest part, i.e. the center, whether literal, figurative or adverbial (especially with preposition)
1) midst, among, inner part, middle
1a) inward part
1a1) physical sense
1a2) as seat of thought and emotion
1a3) as faculty of thought and emotion
1b) in the midst, among, from among (of a number of persons)
1c) entrails (of sacrificial animals)
See Greek: γαστήρ · διάνοια · ἐντυγχάνω · καρδία · κοιλία · μέσος · πάρειμι
| Form | Translated As | In Verse(s) |
|---|---|---|
| קִרְבּֽוֹ | inward part his | 1Kgs.17.21 |
| קִרְבּ֖וֹ | inward part his | 1Kgs.17.22 |
| קִרְבֶּ֗נָה | inward part their | Gen.41.21 |
| קִרְבֶּ֔נָה | inward part their | Gen.41.21 |
| קְ֝רָבַ֗י | inward parts my | Ps.103.1 |
| מִקֶּ֥רֶב | from midst | Num.15.30 |
| from midst of | Exod.31.14 • Num.14.44 • Deut.2.16 • Deut.18.18 | |
| from among | Lev.17.4 • Lev.17.10 • Lev.18.29 • Lev.20.5 • Lev.20.6 • Lev.20.18 • Lev.23.30 | |
| מִקֶּ֣רֶב | from midst of | Deut.2.14 • Deut.2.15 • Deut.4.34 • Deut.15.11 • Deut.17.15 |
| from among | Lev.20.3 | |
| מִקֶּ֙רֶב֙ | from midst of | Jer.6.1 |
| מִקֶּ֖רֶב | from midst of | Ps.74.11 |
| מִקִּרְבּֽוֹ | from midst its | Num.14.13 |
| מִקִּרְבּ֣וֹ | from midst its | Jer.30.21 |
| מִקִּרְבָּ֔ם | from midst their | Judg.10.16 |
| מִקִּרְבָּ֑הּ | from midst its | Isa.4.4 • Amos.2.3 |
| מִקִּרְבֶּֽךָ | from midst your | Exod.23.25 • Deut.4.3 • Deut.13.5 • Deut.17.7 • Deut.19.19 • Deut.22.21 • Deut.22.24 • Deut.24.7 |
| מִקִּרְבֶּ֔ךָ | from midst your | Deut.13.13 |
| מִקִּרְבֶּ֑ךָ | from midst your | Deut.21.9 • Deut.21.21 • Mic.5.10 • Mic.5.13 • Mic.5.14 |
| מִקִּרְבֵּ֗ךְ | from midst your | Zeph.3.11 |
| מִקִּרְבְּךָ֤ | from midst your | Deut.18.15 |
| מִֽקִּרְבְּכֶֽם | from midst your | Josh.7.12 • Josh.7.13 |
| וּבְקֶ֥רֶב | and in inward part of | Prov.14.33 |
| וּבְקִרְבּ֖וֹ | and in inner being his | Jer.9.8 |
| and in midst his | Josh.9.16 | |
| וּ֝בְקִרְבּ֗וֹ | and in inner being his | Prov.26.24 |
| בְקֶֽרֶב | in midst of | 1Kgs.20.39 |
| בְקֶ֤רֶב | in midst of | Joel.2.27 |
| בְקִרְבּ֜וֹ | in midst its | Exod.34.10 |
| בְקִרְבָּהּ֙ | in midst its | Jer.46.21 |
| בְקִרְבָּ֔הּ | in midst its | Ezek.22.27 • Zeph.3.3 |
| בְקִרְבֵּ֣נוּ | in midst our | Jer.14.9 |
| בְקִרְבֵּ֔נוּ | in midst our | 1Sam.4.3 |
| בְקִרְבֵּ֔ךְ | in midst your | Zeph.3.12 |
| בְקִרְבִּ֗י | in inner being my | Jer.23.9 |
| בְקִרְבִּ֖י | in inner being my | Isa.26.9 |
| בְקִרְבְּךָ֙ | in midst your | Deut.17.2 |
| בְקִרְבְּךָ֖ | in midst your | Exod.33.5 |
| בְּקֶ֥רֶב | in midst of | Gen.48.16 • Exod.8.22 • Num.5.27 • Deut.17.20 • Deut.29.16 • Josh.3.2 • Judg.1.32 • Judg.1.33 • Judg.18.20 • Ps.101.7 • Ps.138.7 • Isa.5.8 • Isa.6.12 • Isa.7.22 • Isa.10.23 • Isa.19.24 • Isa.24.13 • Lam.3.45 • Hab.3.2 |
| בְּקֶ֤רֶב | in midst of | Josh.16.10 • Hab.3.2 |
| בְּקֶ֣רֶב | in middle of | Isa.5.25 |
| in midst | Deut.18.2 | |
| in midst of | Gen.45.6 • Deut.4.5 • Deut.19.10 • Deut.23.14 • Deut.29.11 • Josh.1.11 • Josh.6.25 • Josh.13.13 • Judg.3.5 • 1Sam.16.13 • Ps.36.1 • Ps.74.4 • Ps.74.12 • Ps.78.28 • Ps.101.2 • Ps.110.2 | |
| בְּקֶ֙רֶב֙ | in midst of | Amos.7.8 • Amos.7.10 • Mic.5.7 • Mic.5.8 |
| בְּקֶ֖רֶב | in midst of | Num.14.14 • Deut.11.6 • Deut.21.8 • Ps.82.1 • Prov.15.31 |
| בְּקִרְבּֽוֹ | in inner being his | Zech.12.1 |
| in inward part his | Job.20.14 | |
| in midst his | Exod.10.1 | |
| in midst its | Gen.24.3 • Num.14.11 | |
| within him | Exod.23.21 | |
| within it | Isa.19.1 • Hab.2.19 | |
| בְּקִרְבּ֖וֹ | in midst its | Judg.1.29 • Isa.29.23 • Isa.63.11 |
| within him | 1Kgs.3.28 | |
| בְּקִרְבּ֔וֹ | in inward part his | 1Sam.25.37 |
| in midst its | Num.11.4 • Deut.31.16 • Judg.1.30 • Isa.25.11 | |
| within it | Isa.19.3 | |
| בְּקִרְבּ֑וֹ | in midst its | Exod.3.20 • Num.11.21 • Josh.24.5 |
| בְּקִרְבָּֽם | in midst their | Josh.8.35 • Josh.10.1 • Josh.24.17 |
| בְּקִרְבָּֽהּ | in midst its | Gen.18.24 • Ps.55.10 • Jer.6.6 • Amos.3.9 |
| בְּקִרְבָּ֣הּ | in inner being her | Gen.18.12 |
| in midst its | Judg.18.7 | |
| בְּקִרְבָּ֖הּ | in midst its | Isa.19.14 • Lam.4.13 |
| בְּקִרְבָּ֔ם | in inner being their | Jer.31.33 • Hos.5.4 |
| בְּקִרְבָּ֔הּ | in inward part her | Gen.25.22 |
| in midst its | Zeph.3.5 | |
| בְּקִרְבָּ֑הּ | in midst its | Ps.55.11 |
| בְּקִרְבֶּֽךָ | in midst your | Exod.34.12 • Deut.13.11 • Deut.13.14 • Deut.19.20 • Deut.26.11 |
| בְּקִרְבֶּ֔ךָ | in midst your | Deut.7.21 |
| בְּקִרְבֶּ֑ךָ | in midst your | Deut.6.15 • Deut.16.11 • Mic.6.14 |
| בְּקִרְבֵּֽךְ | in midst your | Ps.147.13 • Zech.14.1 |
| בְּקִרְבֵּ֥נוּ | in midst our | Josh.9.22 |
| בְּקִרְבֵּ֖נוּ | in midst our | Exod.17.7 |
| בְּקִרְבֵּ֖ךְ | in inner being your | Jer.4.14 |
| in midst your | Isa.12.6 | |
| בְּקִרְבֵּ֖ך | in midst your | Zeph.3.17 |
| בְּקִרְבֵּ֔נוּ | in midst our | Mic.3.11 |
| בְּקִרְבֵּ֔ךְ | in midst your | Nah.3.13 • Zeph.3.15 |
| בְּקִרְבֵּ֑נוּ | in midst our | Exod.34.9 |
| בְּקִרְבִּי֙ | in midst my | Josh.9.7 |
| בְּקִרְבִּֽי | in inner being my | Ps.51.10 • Ps.109.22 |
| בְּקִרְבִּ֗י | in inner being my | Ps.39.3 |
| בְּקִרְבִּ֔י | in inner being my | Lam.1.20 |
| in midst my | Deut.31.17 • Lam.1.15 | |
| בְּקִרְבִּ֑י | within me | Ps.55.4 |
| בְּקִרְבְּכֶ֖ם | in midst your | Josh.3.5 • Jer.29.8 |
| בְּקִרְבְּכֶ֔ם | in midst your | Num.11.20 • Josh.18.7 |
| בְּקִרְבְּכֶ֑ם | in inner being your | Ezek.11.19 • Ezek.36.26 • Ezek.36.27 |
| in midst your | Num.14.42 • Deut.1.42 • Josh.3.10 • Josh.4.6 • Josh.24.23 | |
| בְּקִרְבְּךָ֣ | in midst your | Hos.11.9 |
| בְּקִרְבְּךָ֙ | in midst your | Deut.13.1 • Josh.7.13 |
| בְּקִרְבְּךָ֗ | in midst your | Exod.33.3 • Deut.23.16 |
| בְּקִרְבְּךָ֖ | in midst your | Amos.5.17 |
| בְּקִרְבְּךָ֔ | in midst your | Deut.28.43 |
| בְּ֭קִרְבָּהּ | in midst its | Ps.46.5 |
| בְּ֝קֶ֗רֶב | in midst of | Ps.48.9 |
Brown-Driver-Briggs
קֶ֫רֶב227 noun [masculine] inward part, midst; — ׳ק absolute Exod 29:13 + (only 3); construct Gen 45:6 +; suffix קִרְבִּי Josh 9:7 +, 3 feminine plural קִרְבֶֹּנָה Gen 41:21, בֶֹּנָה- vGen 41:21 (Ges«GKC:91i»§ 91i. Köii.1488 N.I), etc.; plural only (suffix) קְרָבַי Ps 103:1 — usually with preposition (׳בְּק 143 t. ׳מִקּ 43 t.); —
1.
a. inward part of human body, physical sense, ׳בְּק within one's body Gen 25:22 (J), compare Gen 18:12 (J), 1Sam 25:37; Jer 23:9; Job 20:14 (|| בְּמֵעָיו), compare Isa 19:1 (of nation personified) into his body Ps 109:18 (simile); as seat of life (וַ)תָּשָׁב נֶפֶשׁהַֿיּלֶד עַלקִֿרְבּוֺ 1Kgs 17:21; 1Kgs 17:22, compare (of idol) Hab 2:19 (see also
2.).
b. = belly, of kine ׳אֶלקֿ Gen 41:21; Gen 14:21
c. of city (׳בְּק within it, ׳מִקּ etc.) Gen 18:24; Judg 18:7; Amos 3:9 + 18:t compare Isa 25:11 חוּצוֺת ׳בְּק Isa 5:25. d of house Ps 101:2; Ps 101:7 temple Ps 48:10* מוֺעֲ דֶ֑ךָ ׳בְּק Ps 74:4.
e. of land (earth) Gen 45:6; Gen 48:16; Amos 2:3; Isa 5:8; Isa 24:13 (|| בְּתוֺח הָעַמִּים), + 10 t. (׳בְּק ׳מִקּ). feminine of a number of person, ׳כְּק in the midst, among, ׳מִקּ from among: especially (1) people (96 t.; 80 t. as singular collective, 15 t. plural Amos 7:8; Gen 24:3; Exod 23:25; Deut 31:17; Jer 46:21; 1Sam 4:3; Josh 7:12; Judg 10:16 +, ׳יִשׂ ׳בְּק Deut 17:10 +, ׳בְּק ׳בֵּית יִשׂ Amos 7:10 הַכְּנַעֲנִי ׳בְּק Judg 1:32; Judg 1:33; Judg 3:5, גּוֺי ׳מִקּ Deut 4:34 etc (2) ) הַמַּחֲנֶה׳(מִק ׳בְּק Josh 1:11; Num 14:44 6 t. (3) אֶחָיו ׳בְּק Deut 18:2; 1Sam 16:13, and (׳מִק) Deut 17:15; Deut 18:18. (4) עַמֶּיהָ ׳מִקּ Exod 31:14 (II.עַם) (5) אֹיְכֶיךָ ׳בְּק Ps 110:2 compare (of wicked) Ps 55:16* חֲכָמִים ׳בְּק Prov 15:31. (6) אֱלֹהִים יִשְׁפֹּט ׳בְּק Ps 82:1 (7) הַמִּלְחָמָה ׳בְּק 1Kgs 20:39 into the midst of the battle, the thick of the fight; צָרָה ׳בְּק Palam 1Kgs 138:7. (8) of nations, הַגּוֺיִם ׳בְּק Deut 29:15*, הָעַמִּים Lam 3:45, compare Josh 24:17; Mic 5:6*; Mic 5:7*.
g. חוקך ׳מִקּ Ps 74:11 (Qr חֵיקְךָ) thy hand from within thy bosom, (anthropomorphism of ׳י; see I כלה Pi`el 2 c).
h. of a period of time,שָׁנִים ׳בְּק Hab 3:2 (twice in verse)
2. of inward part of man;
a. as seat of thought and emotion : ׳בְּק 1Kgs 3:28; Jer 4:14; Jer 9:7*; Prov 26:24; Ps 62:5*; Ps 94:19 || בְלֵב Prov 14:33, עַללֵֿב Jer 31:33 seat of לֵב Ps 39:4*; Ps 55:5*; Ps 109:22; Lam 1:20 of רוּחַ Ezek 11:19; Ezek 36:26; Ezek 36:27; Zech 12:1; Isa 26:6; Ps 51:12*, compare Isa 19:3; Isa 19:14 לִבִּי ׳בְּק Ps 36:2* (read לִבּוֺ Vrss Hup Now Che Bae and others)
b. as faculty of thought and emotion, sujb. (no perp.) Isa 16:11 (|| מֵעַי) Ps 64:7* (|| לֵב) Ps 5:10* כָּלקְֿרָבַי Ps 103:1 (only here plural; || נַפְשִׁי); — Ps 49:12* read קִבְרָם ᵐ5 ᵑ6 ᵑ7, or קְבָרִם, Ew Gr Ol Bi Che Bae and others (for קִרְבָּם)
3. technical term in P of entrails of sacrificial animals (Di Lev 1:9; Lev 1:13; Lev 3:3 (twice in verse); Lev 3:9 (twice in verse); Lev 3:14 (twice in verse); Lev 4:8 (twice in verse); Lev 4:11; Lev 7:3; Lev 8:16; Lev 8:21; Lev 8:25; Lev 9:14.
Brown-Driver-Briggs References
| Book | Refs |
|---|---|
| Genesis | 14:21 · 18:12 · 18:24 · 24:3 · 25:22 · 41:21 · 45:6 · 48:16 |
| Exodus | 23:25 · 29:13 · 31:14 |
| Leviticus | 1:9 · 1:13 · 3:3 · 3:9 · 3:14 · 4:8 · 4:11 · 7:3 · 8:16 · 8:21 · 8:25 · 9:14 |
| Numbers | 14:44 |
| Deuteronomy | 4:34 · 17:10 · 17:15 · 18:2 · 18:18 · 29:15* · 31:17 |
| Joshua | 1:11 · 7:12 · 9:7 · 24:17 |
| Judges | 1:32 · 1:33 · 3:5 · 10:16 · 18:7 |
| 1 Samuel | 4:3 · 16:13 · 25:37 |
| 1 Kings | 3:28 · 17:21 · 17:22 · 20:39 · 138:7 |
| Job | 20:14 |
| Psalms | 5:10* · 36:2* · 39:4* · 48:10* · 49:12* · 51:12* · 55:5* · 55:16* · 62:5* · 64:7* · 74:4 · 74:11 · 82:1 · 94:19 · 101:2 · 101:7 · 103:1 · 109:18 · 109:22 · 110:2 |
| Proverbs | 14:33 · 15:31 · 26:24 |
| Isaiah | 5:8 · 5:25 · 16:11 · 19:1 · 19:3 · 19:14 · 24:13 · 25:11 · 26:6 |
| Jeremiah | 4:14 · 9:7* · 23:9 · 31:33 · 46:21 |
| Lamentations | 1:20 · 3:45 |
| Ezekiel | 11:19 · 36:26 · 36:27 |
| Amos | 2:3 · 3:9 · 7:8 · 7:10 |
| Micah | 5:6* · 5:7* |
| Habakkuk | 2:19 · 3:2 |
| Zechariah | 12:1 |