Lexical Definition
ζητέω zētéō (dzay-teh'-o) to seek G:V
of uncertain affinity
be (go) about, desire, endeavour, enquire (for), require, (X will) seek (after, for, means).
- to seek (literally or figuratively)
- specially, (by Hebraism) to worship (God), or (in a bad sense) to plot (against life)
Abbott-Smith
ζητέω, -ῶ, [in LXX chiefly for בּקשׁ pi., also for דּרשׁ, etc.;]
1. to seek, seek for: Mt 7:7, 8, Lk 11:9, 10; c. acc. pers., Mk 1:37, Lk 2:48, Jo 6:24, al.; id. seq. ἐν, Ac 9:11; c. acc. rei, Mt 13:45, Lk 19:10; seq. ἐν, Lk 13:6, 7; ψυχήν, of plotting against one's life (Ex 4:19, al.), Mt 2:20, Ro 11:3(LXX). Metaph., to seek by thinking, search after, inquire into: Mk 11:18, Lk 12:28, Jo 16:19; τ. θεόν, Ac 17:27.
2. to seek or strive after, desire: Mt 12:46, Mk 12:12, Lk 9:9, Jo 5:18, Ro 10:3, al.; τ. θάνατον, Re 9:6; τ. βασιλείαν τ. θεοῦ, Mt 6:33 (Dalman, Words, 121 f.); τὰ ἄνω, Col 3:1; εἰρήνην, I Pe 3:11(LXX).
3. to require, demand: c. acc. rei, Mk 8:12, Lk 11:29, I Co 1:22, II Co 13:3; seq. παρά, Mk 8:11, al.; ἵνα, I Co 4:2 (cf. ἀνα-, ἐκ-, ἐπι-, συν-ζητέω).
Abbott-Smith References
| Book | Refs |
|---|---|
| Exodus | 4:19 |
| Matthew | 2:20 · 6:33 · 7:7 · 7:8 · 12:46 · 13:45 |
| Mark | 1:37 · 8:11 · 8:12 · 11:18 · 12:12 |
| Luke | 2:48 · 9:9 · 11:9 · 11:10 · 11:29 · 12:28 · 13:6 · 13:7 · 19:10 |
| John | 5:18 · 6:24 · 16:19 |
| Acts | 9:11 · 17:27 |
| Romans | 10:3 · 11:3 |
| 1 Corinthians | 1:22 · 4:2 |
| 2 Corinthians | 13:3 |
| Colossians | 3:1 |
| 1 Peter | 3:11 |
| Revelation | 9:6 |
Liddell-Scott-Jones
ζητέω-έω,
Doric dialect participle ζάτεισα [Refs 3rd c.BC+]imperfect ἐζήτουν, Epic dialect 3rd.pers. singular ζήτει [Refs 8th c.BC+]: aorist 1 ἐζήτησα [Refs 5th c.BC+]: perfect ἐζήτηκα [Refs 4th c.BC+] —middle, aorist 1 ἐζητέωησάμην (ἀν-) [Refs 3rd c.AD+]:—passive, future ζητέωηθήσομαι [Refs 2nd c.AD+]; but ζητέωήσομαι in passive sense,[Refs 2nd c.AD+]:—seek, seek for, ἐμὲ δ᾽ ἔξοχα πάντων ζήτει Il.[same place]; ζ. πημάτων ἀπαλλαγάς [ζητέωῶν 5th-6th c.BC: Aristophanes Comicus “Plutus” 105 ">Refs 5th c.BC+]; μὴ ζητέωῶν without seeking, [Refs 5th c.BC+]; τὸ ζητέωούμενον ἁλωτόν what is sought for may be found, [Refs 5th c.BC+]
__2 mquire for, τὰ πινάκια καὶ τὰ γραμματεῖα [Refs 5th c.BC+]
__3 search after, search out, τὸν αὐτόχειρα [ζητέωοῦντο οἱ δράσαντες 5th c.BC: Thucydides Historicus 6.27 ">Refs 5th c.BC+]; of huntsmen, ζ. τὸν λαγώ [Refs 5th c.BC+]
__4 search or inquire into, investigate, examine, of philosophical investigation, ζ. τὰ θεῖα [ζητέωουμένης ἀρετῆς ὅ τι ἐστίν [prev. author] “Men.” 79d ">Refs 5th c.BC+]; τὸ ζητέωούμενον the matter of inquiry, the question, [Refs 4th c.BC+]; also of judicial inquiry, ζ. περὶ ἀδικημάτων [ζητέωουμένοις [prev. work] 55 ">Refs 4th c.BC+]: generally, ζ. πότερον.. ἤ [Refs 5th c.BC+]
__5 require, demand, τῶν πράξεων παρὰ τοῦ στρατηγοῦ τὸν λόγον ζητέωοῦντες [Refs 4th c.BC+]. requires the opening up of the wound, [Refs 1st c.AD+]
__II seek after, desire, ἀμήχανα [ζητέωῶν ὄλεθρον 5th c.BC: Sophocles Tragicus “Oedipus Tyrannus” 659 ">Refs 5th c.BC+]; of natural tendencies, ὁ θερμὸς ὕφαμμον χώραν ζητέωεῖ [Refs 4th c.BC+]:—passive, ζητέωούμενος sought after, in great demand, [Refs]
__II.2 with infinitive, seek to do, ἐκμαθεῖν τι ζ. [Refs 5th c.BC+]: with future infinitive, ζητέωεῖς ἀναπείσειν [Refs 5th c.BC+]: with accusative et infinitive, seek or desire that, [Refs 5th c.BC+]
__III have to seek, feel the want of, ἵνα μὴ ζητέωέοιεν σιτία [Refs 5th c.BC+]:—passive, ζητέωούμενος οἷς ἀπέλειπες [Refs]