(KJV) Hebrews 111
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⥃Faith and Assurance [ Genesis 1:1–2 † John 1:1–5 ]
[1] Now faith2 is the3 substance4 of things hoped5 for, the evidence6 of things not seen. [2] For by it the elders7 obtained a good report. [3] Through faith8 we understand that the worlds were framed by the word of God, so that things which are seen were not made of things which do appear.
⥃The Faith of Abel, Enoch, Noah [ Genesis 4—9 ]
[4] By faith9 Abel offered unto God a more10 excellent sacrifice than Cain, by which he obtained11 witness that he was righteous, God testifying of his gifts: and by12 it he being dead yet speaketh13. [5] By faith Enoch14 was translated15 that he should not see death; and was16 not found, because God had translated him: for before his translation he had this testimony17, that he18 pleased God. [6] But without19 faith [it is] impossible to please [him]: for he that20 cometh to God must21 believe that he is, and [that] he is a rewarder22 of them that diligently23 seek him. [7] By faith Noah24, being warned25 of God of things26 not seen as yet, moved with fear27, prepared28 an ark to the saving of his house; by the which he condemned29 the world, and became heir of the righteousness30 which is by faith.
⥃The Faith of Abraham and Sarah [ Genesis 15—22 † Romans 4:1–12 ]
[8] By faith Abraham31, when he was called to go out into a place which32 he should after receive for an inheritance, obeyed33; and he went out, not knowing whither he went. [9] By faith he sojourned34 in the land of promise, as [in] a strange country, dwelling35 in tabernacles with Isaac and Jacob, the heirs36 with him of the same promise: [10] For he looked37 for a city which hath foundations, whose38 builder and maker [is] God. [11] Through faith also Sara39 herself received strength to conceive seed, and was delivered of a child when she was past age, because40 she judged him faithful who had promised. [12] Therefore sprang there even of one, and him41 as good as dead, [so many] as the stars42 of the sky in multitude, and as the sand43 which is by the sea shore innumerable. [13] These all died44 in faith45, not46 having received the promises, but47 having seen them afar off, and were48 persuaded of [them], and embraced [them], and confessed49 that they were strangers and pilgrims on the earth. [14] For they that say such things declare plainly that they seek50 a country. [15] And truly, if they had been mindful51 of that [country] from whence they came out, they might have had opportunity to have returned. [16] But now they desire52 a better [country], that is, an heavenly: wherefore God is53 not ashamed to be54 called their God: for55 he hath prepared for them a city. [17] By faith56 Abraham, when57 he was tried, offered up Isaac: and he that had received58 the promises offered59 up his only60 begotten [son], [18] Of61 whom it was said, That62 in Isaac shall thy seed be called: [19] Accounting that God63 [was] able to raise [him] up, even from the64 dead; from whence also he received him in a figure.
⥃The Faith of Isaac, Jacob, and Joseph [ Genesis 27—50 ]
[20] By faith Isaac blessed Jacob and Esau concerning things to come.65 [21] By faith66 Jacob, when he was a dying, blessed both the sons of Joseph; and worshipped67, [leaning] upon the top of his staff. [22] By faith68 Joseph, when he died, made mention of69 the departing of the children of Israel; and gave commandment concerning his bones.
⥃The Faith of Moses [ Exodus 2—15 † Acts 7:20–22 ]
[23] By faith70 Moses, when he was born, was hid three months of his parents, because they saw [he was] a proper child71; and they72 were not afraid of the king’s73 commandment. [24] By faith Moses, when74 he was come to years, refused to be called the son of Pharaoh’s daughter; [25] Choosing75 rather to suffer affliction with the people76 of God, than to enjoy the pleasures77 of sin for a season; [26] Esteeming the reproach78 of Christ79 greater80 riches than the treasures in Egypt: for he had81 respect unto the recompence of the reward. [27] By faith he forsook82 Egypt, not fearing83 the wrath of the king: for he endured84, as seeing85 him who is invisible. [28] Through faith he kept86 the passover, and the sprinkling87 of blood, lest he that destroyed the firstborn should touch them. [29] By faith they passed through the Red sea as by dry [land]: which the Egyptians assaying to do were drowned.88
⥃(Joshua–Malachi)
[30] By faith the walls of Jericho fell down, after they were compassed about seven days.89 [31] By faith the harlot90 Rahab perished not with them that believed not91, when she had92 received the spies with peace. [32] And what shall93 I more say? for the time94 would fail me to tell of Gedeon95, and [of] Barak96, and [of] Samson97, and [of] Jephthae98; [of] David99 also, and Samuel100, and [of] the prophets101: [33] Who through102 faith subdued kingdoms, wrought103 righteousness, obtained104 promises, stopped105 the mouths of lions, [34] Quenched106 the violence of fire, escaped107 the edge of the sword, out of108 weakness were made strong, waxed valiant in fight, turned109 to flight the armies of the aliens. [35] Women110 received their dead raised to life again: and others were tortured111, not accepting112 deliverance; that they113 might obtain a better resurrection: [36] And others had trial of [cruel] mockings114 and scourgings115, yea, moreover of bonds116 and imprisonment: [37] They were stoned117, they were sawn asunder, were tempted, were slain118 with the sword: they wandered about in sheepskins119 and goatskins; being destitute120, afflicted, tormented; [38] (Of whom121 the world was not worthy:) they wandered122 in deserts, and [in] mountains, and [in] dens and caves of the earth. [39] And these all, having obtained a good report through faith, received not the promise:123 [40] God having provided124 some better125 thing for us, that they without126 us should not be made127 perfect.
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Heb 11:1, What faith is; Heb 11:6, Without faith we cannot please God; Heb 11:7, The worthy fruits thereof in the fathers of old time. ↩
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Heb 11:13, Heb 10:22, Heb 10:39; Acts 20:21; 1Cor 13:13; Gal 5:6; Titus 1:1; 1Pet 1:7; 2Pet 1:1 ↩
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or, ground, or, confidence, Heb 2:3, Heb 3:14; 2Cor 9:4, 2Cor 11:17 *Gr. ↩
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Heb 11:7, Heb 11:27; Rom 8:24-25; 2Cor 4:18, 2Cor 5:17; 1Pet 1:8 ↩
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Heb 1:2; Gen 1:1-31, Gen 2:1; Ps 33:6; Isa 40:26; Jer 10:11, Jer 10:16; John 1:3; Acts 14:15, Acts 17:24; Rom 1:19-21, Rom 4:17; 2Pet 3:5; Rev 4:11 ↩
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or, is yet spoken of ↩
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Heb 3:12, Heb 3:18-19, Heb 4:2, Heb 4:6; Num 14:11, Num 20:12; Ps 78:22, Ps 78:32, Ps 106:21-22, Ps 106:24; Isa 7:9; Mark 16:17; John 3:18-19, John 8:24; Gal 5:6; Rev 21:8 ↩
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Heb 7:25; Job 21:14; Ps 73:28; Isa 55:3; Jer 2:31; John 14:6 ↩
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Heb 11:26; Gen 15:1; Ruth 2:12; Ps 58:11; Prov 11:18; Matt 5:12, Matt 6:1-2, Matt 6:5, Matt 6:16; Matt 10:41-42; Luke 6:35 ↩
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1Chr 28:9; Ps 105:3-4, Ps 119:10; Prov 8:17; Song 3:1-4; Jer 29:13-14; Matt 6:33; Luke 12:31; 2Pet 1:5, 2Pet 1:10, 2Pet 3:14 ↩
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Gen 6:13, Gen 6:22, Gen 7:1, Gen 7:5; Matt 24:38; Luke 17:26, Noe, 2Pet 2:5 ↩
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Gen 6:13, Gen 19:14; Exod 9:18-21; Prov 22:3, Prov 27:12; Ezek 3:17-19; Matt 3:7; Matt 24:15, Matt 24:25; 2Pet 3:6 ↩
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Gen 6:18, Gen 7:1, Gen 7:23, Gen 8:16; Ezek 14:14, Ezek 14:20; 1Pet 3:20 ↩
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Rom 1:17, Rom 3:22, Rom 4:11, Rom 4:13, Rom 9:30, Rom 10:6; Gal 5:5; Phil 3:9; 2Pet 1:1 ↩
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Gen 11:31, Gen 12:1-4; Josh 24:3; Neh 9:7-8; Isa 41:2, Isa 51:2; Acts 7:2-4 ↩
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Gen 12:7, Gen 13:15-17, Gen 15:7-8, Gen 17:8, Gen 26:3; Deut 9:5; Ps 105:9-11; Ezek 36:24 ↩
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Heb 11:33, Heb 5:9; Gen 22:18, Gen 15:5; Matt 7:24-25; Rom 1:5, Rom 6:17, Rom 10:16; 2Cor 10:5; Jas 2:14-16; 1Pet 1:22, 1Pet 3:1, 1Pet 4:17 ↩
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Gen 12:8, Gen 13:3, Gen 13:18, Gen 18:1-2, Gen 18:6, Gen 18:9, Gen 25:27 ↩
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Heb 12:22, Heb 12:28, Heb 13:14; John 14:2; Phil 3:20 *Gr: Rev 21:2, Rev 21:10-27 ↩
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Gen 17:17-19, Gen 18:11-14, Gen 21:1-2; Luke 1:36; 1Pet 3:5-6 ↩
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Gen 15:5, Gen 22:17, Gen 26:4; Exod 32:13; Deut 1:10, Deut 28:62; 1Chr 27:23; Neh 9:23; Rom 4:17 ↩
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Gen 22:17, Gen 32:12; Josh 11:4; Judg 7:12; 1Sam 12:5; 2Sam 17:11; 1Kgs 4:20; Isa 10:22, Isa 48:19; Jer 33:22; Hos 1:10; Hab 1:9; Rom 4:18, Rom 9:27; Rev 20:8 ↩
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Gen 25:8, Gen 27:2-4, Gen 48:21, Gen 49:18, Gen 49:28, Gen 49:33, Gen 50:24 ↩
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Gr. according to faith ↩
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Heb 11:27; Gen 49:10; Num 24:17; Job 19:25; John 8:56, John 12:41; 1Pet 1:10-12 ↩
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Rom 4:21, Rom 8:24; 1John 3:19 *Gr. ↩
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Gen 23:4, Gen 47:9; 1Chr 29:14-15; Ps 39:12, Ps 119:19; 1Pet 1:17, 1Pet 2:11 ↩
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Heb 11:16, Heb 13:14; Rom 8:23-25; 2Cor 4:18, 2Cor 5:1-7; Phil 1:23 ↩
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Gen 17:7-8; Exod 3:6, Exod 3:15; Isa 41:8-10; Jer 31:1; Matt 22:31-32; Mark 12:26; Luke 20:37; Acts 7:32 ↩
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Deut 8:2; 2Chr 32:31; Job 1:11-12, Job 2:3-6; Prov 17:3; Dan 11:35; Zech 13:9; Mal 3:2-3; Jas 1:2-4, Jas 5:11; 1Pet 1:6-7, 1Pet 4:12; Rev 3:10 ↩
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or, To ↩
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Gen 22:5 *Heb: Matt 9:28; Rom 4:17-21; Eph 3:20 ↩
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or, remembered ↩
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That is, a fine, beautiful, or fair child, as our translators render αστειος G0791 in Acts 7:20; which was in their time the sense of proper, from the French propre. ↩
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Heb 13:6; Ps 56:4, Ps 118:6; Isa 8:12-13, Isa 41:10, Isa 41:14, Isa 51:7, Isa 51:12; Dan 3:16-18; Dan 6:10; Matt 10:28; Luke 12:4-5 ↩
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Heb 10:32; Job 36:21; Ps 84:10; Matt 5:10-12, Matt 13:21; Acts 7:24-25, Acts 20:23-24; Rom 5:3, Rom 8:17-18, Rom 8:35-39; 2Cor 5:17; Col 1:24; 2Thess 1:3-6; 2Tim 1:8; 2Tim 2:3-10, 2Tim 3:11-12; Jas 1:20; 1Pet 1:6-7, 1Pet 4:12-16 ↩
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Job 20:5, Job 21:11-13; Ps 73:18-20; Isa 21:4, Isa 47:8-9; Luke 12:19-20; Luke 16:25; Jas 5:5; Rev 18:7 ↩
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Heb 10:33, Heb 13:13; Ps 69:7, Ps 69:20, Ps 89:50-51; Isa 51:7; Acts 5:41; 2Cor 12:10; 2Cor 12:10; 1Pet 1:11, 1Pet 4:14 ↩
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or, for Christ ↩
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Ps 37:16; Jer 9:23-24; 2Cor 6:10; Eph 1:18, Eph 3:8; Rev 2:9, Rev 3:18 ↩
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Heb 11:6, Heb 2:2, Heb 10:35; Ruth 2:12; Prov 11:18, Prov 23:18; Matt 5:12, Matt 6:1, Matt 10:41; Luke 14:14 ↩
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Exod 10:28-29, Exod 11:8, Exod 12:11, Exod 12:37-42, Exod 13:17-21 ↩
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Heb 6:15, Heb 10:32, Heb 12:3; Matt 10:22, Matt 24:13; Mark 4:17, Mark 13:13; 1Cor 13:7; Jas 5:11 ↩
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Heb 11:1, Heb 11:13, Heb 12:2; Ps 16:8; Acts 2:25; 2Cor 4:18; 1Tim 1:17, 1Tim 6:16; 1Pet 1:8 ↩
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Heb 9:19, Heb 12:24; Exod 12:7, Exod 12:13, Exod 12:23; 1Pet 1:2 ↩
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Exod 14:13-31, Exod 15:1-21; Josh 2:10; Neh 9:11; Ps 66:6, Ps 78:13, Ps 106:9-11; Ps 114:1-5, Ps 136:13-15; Isa 11:15-16, Isa 51:9-10, Isa 63:11-16; Hab 3:8-10 ↩
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Judg. 6:1-8:35, Gideon, 1Sam 12:11, Jerubbaal ↩
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Judg. 4:1-5:31 ↩
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Judg. 13:1-16:31 ↩
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Judg. 11:1-12:7, Jephthah ↩
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1Sam 16:1, 1Sam 16:13, 17:1-18:30; Acts 2:29-31, Acts 13:22-36 ↩
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1Sam 1:20, 1Sam 2:11, 1Sam 2:18, 3:1-12:25, 1Sam 28:3-25; Ps 99:6; Jer 15:1; Acts 3:24; Acts 13:20 ↩
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Matt 5:12; Luke 13:28, Luke 16:31; Acts 10:43; Jas 5:10; 1Pet 1:10-12; 2Pet 1:21; 2Pet 3:2 ↩
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Josh. 6:1-13:33; 2Sam 5:4-25, 2Sam 8:1-14; Ps 18:32-34, Ps 44:2-6, Ps 144:1-2, Ps 144:10 ↩
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Judg 14:5-6; 1Sam 17:33-36; Ps 91:13; Dan 6:20-23; 2Tim 4:17; 1Pet 5:8 ↩
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1Sam 20:1; 2Sam 21:16-17; 1Kgs 19:3; 2Kgs 6:16-18, 2Kgs 6:32; Job 5:20; Ps 144:10; Jer 26:24 ↩
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Judg 7:19-25, Judg 8:4-10, Judg 15:14-20, Judg 16:19-30; 2Kgs 20:7-11; Job 42:10; Ps 6:8; 2Cor 12:9-10 ↩
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1Sam 14:13-15, 1Sam 17:51-52; 2Sam 8:1-18; 2Chr 14:11-14, 2Chr 16:1-9, 2Chr 20:6-25; 2Chr 32:20-22 ↩
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1Kgs 17:22-24; 2Kgs 4:27-37; Luke 7:12-16; John 11:40-45; Acts 9:41 ↩
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Matt 22:30; Mark 12:25; Luke 14:14, Luke 20:36; John 5:29; Acts 23:6, Acts 24:15; 1Cor 15:54; Phil 3:11 ↩
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Judg 16:25; 2Kgs 2:23; 2Chr 30:10, 2Chr 36:16; Jer 20:7; Matt 20:19; Mark 10:34; Luke 18:32, Luke 23:11, Luke 23:36 ↩
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1Kgs 22:24; Jer 20:2, Jer 37:15; Matt 21:35, Matt 23:34, Matt 27:26; Acts 5:40, Acts 16:22-23; 2Cor 11:24-25 ↩
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Heb 10:34; Gen 39:20; 1Kgs 22:27; 2Chr 16:10; Ps 105:17-18; Jer 20:2, Jer 29:26; Jer 32:2-3, Jer 32:8, Jer 36:6, Jer 37:15-21, Jer 38:6-13, Jer 38:28, Jer 39:15; Lam 3:52-55; Acts 4:3; Acts 5:18, Acts 8:3, Acts 12:4-19, Acts 16:24-40, Acts 21:33, Acts 24:27; 2Cor 11:23; Eph 3:1, Eph 4:1; 2Tim 1:16, 2Tim 2:9; Rev 2:10 ↩
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1Kgs 21:10, 1Kgs 21:13-15; 2Chr 24:21; Matt 21:35, Matt 23:37; Luke 13:34; John 10:31-33; Acts 7:58-59, Acts 14:19; 2Cor 11:25 ↩
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1Sam 22:17-19; 1Kgs 18:4, 1Kgs 18:13, 1Kgs 19:1, 1Kgs 19:10, 1Kgs 19:14; Jer 2:30, Jer 26:23; Lam 4:13-14; Matt 23:35-37; Luke 11:51-54; Acts 7:52, Acts 12:2-3 ↩
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Heb 12:1-3; Zech 13:9; Matt 8:20; 1Cor 4:9-13; 2Cor 11:23-27, 2Cor 12:10; Jas 5:10-11 ↩
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1Sam 22:1, 1Sam 23:15, 1Sam 23:19, 1Sam 23:23, 1Sam 24:1-3, 1Sam 26:1; 1Kgs 17:3, 1Kgs 18:4, 1Kgs 18:13, 1Kgs 19:9; Ps 142:1 *title Ps 142:2-7 ↩
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or, foreseen ↩
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Heb 5:9, Heb 12:23; Rev 6:11; The apostle in the early part of the chapter having given us a general account of the grace of faith, proceeds to set before us some illustrious examples of it in Old Testament times. The leading instance and example of faith recorded, is that of righteous Abel. One of the first saints and the first martyr for religion - one who lived by faith and died for it, and therefore a fit pattern for the Hebrews to imitate. It is observable that the Holy Spirit has not thought fit to say anything here of the faith of our first parents; and yet the church of God has generally, by a pious charity, taken it for granted that God gave them repentance and faith in the promised seed; that he instructed them in the mystery of sacrificing, that they instructed their children in it, and that they found mercy with God, after they had ruined themselves and all their posterity. But God has left the matter still under some doubt, as a warning to all who have great talents given to them, and a great trust reposed in them, that they do not prove unfaithful, since God would not enrol our first parents among the number of believers in this blessed calendar. - Henry. ↩