(KJV) Numbers 141

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Israel’s Rebellion[ Deuteronomy 1:26–33 ]

[1] And all the congregation lifted up their voice, and cried; and the people wept that night.2 [2] And all the children of Israel murmured3 against Moses and against Aaron: and the whole congregation said unto them, Would4 God that we had died in the land of Egypt! or would God we had died in this wilderness! [3] And wherefore hath the Lord5 brought us unto this land, to fall by the sword, that our wives6 and our children should be a prey? were it not better for us to return into Egypt? [4] And they said one to another, Let us make a captain, and let us return into Egypt.7 [5] Then Moses and Aaron fell on their faces before all the assembly of the congregation of the children of Israel.8

[6] [¶]And Joshua9 the son of Nun, and Caleb the son of Jephunneh, [which were] of them that searched the land, rent their clothes10: [7] And they spake unto all the company of the children of Israel, saying, The land, which we passed through to search it, [is] an exceeding good land11. [8] If the Lord delight12 in us, then he will bring us into this land, and give it us; a land which13 floweth with milk and honey. [9] Only rebel14 not ye against the Lord, neither15 fear ye the people of the land; for they [are] bread16 for us: their defence17 is departed from them, and the Lord18 [is] with us: fear them not19. [10] But all20 the congregation bade stone them with stones. And the21 glory of the Lord appeared in the tabernacle of the congregation before all the children of Israel.

[11] And the Lord said unto Moses, How long will this22 people provoke23 me? and how long will it be ere they believe me24, for all the signs which I have shewed among them? [12] I will smite25 them with the pestilence, and disinherit them, and will make26 of thee a greater nation and mightier than they.

Moses Intercedes for Israel

[13] [¶]And Moses said unto the Lord27, Then the28 Egyptians shall hear [it], (for thou broughtest up this people in thy might from among them;) [14] And they will tell [it] to the inhabitants of this land: [for] they have29 heard that thou Lord [art] among this people, that thou Lord art seen30 face to face, and [that] thy cloud31 standeth over them, and [that] thou goest before them, by day time in a pillar of a cloud, and in a pillar of fire by night.

[15] [¶]Now [if] thou shalt kill [all] this people as one man, then the nations which have heard the fame of thee will speak, saying,32 [16] Because the Lord was not able to bring this people into the land which he sware unto them, therefore he hath slain them in the wilderness.33 [17] And now, I beseech thee, let the power of my Lord be great, according as thou hast spoken, saying,34 [18] The Lord [is] longsuffering35, and of great mercy, forgiving iniquity and transgression, and by no means clearing [the guilty], visiting36 the iniquity of the fathers upon the children unto the third and fourth [generation]. [19] Pardon37, I beseech thee, the iniquity of this people according38 unto the greatness of thy mercy, and as thou39 hast forgiven this people, from Egypt even until now40.

God’s Forgiveness and Judgment[ Deuteronomy 1:34–40 ]

[20] And the Lord said, I have pardoned according to thy word: [21] But [as] truly41 [as] I live, all the42 earth shall be filled with the glory of the Lord. [22] Because all those men which have43 seen my glory, and my miracles, which I did in Egypt and in the wilderness, and have tempted44 me now these ten times45, and have not hearkened to my voice; [23] Surely they shall not see46 the land which I sware unto their fathers, neither shall any of them that provoked me see it: [24] But my servant47 Caleb, because he had another spirit48 with him, and hath followed me49 fully, him will I bring into the land whereinto he went; and his seed shall possess it. [25] (Now the Amalekites50 and the Canaanites dwelt in the valley.) To morrow turn you51, and get you into the wilderness by the way of the Red sea.

[26] [¶]And the Lord spake unto Moses and unto Aaron, saying, [27] How long52 [shall I bear with] this evil congregation, which murmur against me? I have heard53 the murmurings of the children of Israel, which they murmur against me. [28] Say unto them, [As truly54 as] I live, saith the Lord, as ye have55 spoken in mine ears, so will I do to you: [29] Your carcases56 shall fall in this wilderness; and all that were57 numbered of you, according to your whole number, from twenty years old and upward, which have murmured against me, [30] Doubtless ye shall not come into the land, [concerning] which I sware58 to make you dwell therein, save Caleb59 the son of Jephunneh, and Joshua the son of Nun. [31] But your little ones60, which ye said61 should be a prey, them will I bring in, and they shall know62 the land63 which ye have despised. [32] But [as for] you, your carcases, they shall fall in this wilderness.64 [33] And your children shall wander in the wilderness65 forty years66, and bear67 your whoredoms, until your carcases be wasted in the wilderness. [34] After68 the number69 of the days in which ye searched the land, [even] forty days, each day for a year, shall ye bear70 your iniquities, [even] forty years, and ye shall71 know my breach of promise72. [35] I the Lord have said, I will surely73 do it unto all this evil74 congregation, that are gathered together against me: in this wilderness they shall be consumed, and there they shall die.

The Plague on the Ten Spies

[36] And the men, which Moses sent to search the land, who returned, and made all the congregation to murmur against him, by bringing up a slander upon the land,75 [37] Even those men76 that did bring up the evil report upon the land, died77 by the plague before the Lord. [38] But Joshua the son of Nun, and Caleb the son of Jephunneh, [which were] of the men that went to search the land, lived [still].78 [39] And Moses told these sayings unto all the children of Israel: and the people mourned greatly79.

The Defeat at Hormah[ Deuteronomy 1:41–46 ]

[40] [¶]And they rose up80 early in the morning, and gat them up into the top of the mountain, saying, Lo, we [be here], and will go up unto the place which the Lord hath promised: for we have sinned81. [41] And Moses said, Wherefore now do ye82 transgress the commandment of the Lord? but it shall83 not prosper. [42] Go not up, for the Lord [is] not among you; that ye be not smitten before your enemies.84 [43] For the Amalekites and the Canaanites [are] there before you, and ye shall fall by the sword: because85 ye are turned away from the Lord, therefore the Lord will not be with you.86 [44] But they presumed87 to go up unto the hill top: nevertheless the ark88 of the covenant of the Lord, and Moses, departed not out of the camp. [45] Then the Amalekites89 came down, and the Canaanites which dwelt in that hill, and smote them, and discomfited them, [even] unto Hormah90.

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  1. Num 14:1, The people murmur at the news; Num 14:6, Joshua and Caleb labour to still them; v.11, God threatens them; v.13, Moses intercedes with God, and obtains pardon; v.26, The murmurers are debarred from entering into the land; v.36, The men who raised the evil report die by a plague; v.40, The people that would invade the land against the will of God are smitten. 

  2. Num 11:1-4; Deut 1:45 

  3. Num 16:41; Exod 15:24, Exod 16:2-3, Exod 17:3; Deut 1:27; Ps 106:24, Ps 106:45; 1Cor 10:10; Phil 2:14-15; Jude 1:16 

  4. Num 14:28-29, Num 11:15; 1Kgs 19:4; Job 3:11, Job 7:15-16; Jonah 4:3, Jonah 4:8 

  5. Ps 78:40; Jer 9:3 

  6. Num 14:31-32 

  7. Deut 17:16, Deut 28:68; Neh 9:16-17; Luke 17:32; Acts 7:39; Heb 10:38-39, Heb 11:15; 2Pet 2:21-22 

  8. Num 16:4, Num 16:22, Num 16:45; Gen 17:3; Lev 9:24; Josh 5:14, Josh 7:10; 1Kgs 18:39; 1Chr 21:16; Ezek 9:8; Dan 10:9; Matt 26:39; Rev 4:10, Rev 5:14, Rev 7:11 

  9. Num 14:24, Num 14:30, Num 14:38, Num 13:6, Num 13:8, Num 13:30 

  10. Gen 37:29, Gen 37:34, Gen 44:13; Josh 7:6; Judg 11:35; 2Sam 3:31; 2Kgs 18:37; Job 1:20; Joel 2:12-13; Matt 26:65 

  11. Num 13:27; Deut 1:25, Deut 6:10-11, Deut 8:7-9 

  12. Deut 10:15; 2Sam 15:25-26, 2Sam 22:20; 1Kgs 10:9; Ps 22:8, Ps 147:10-11; Isa 62:4; Jer 32:41; Zeph 3:17; Rom 8:31 

  13. Num 13:27 

  14. Deut 9:7, Deut 9:23-24; Isa 1:2, Isa 63:10; Dan 9:5, Dan 9:9; Phil 1:27 

  15. Deut 7:18, Deut 20:3 

  16. Num 24:8; Deut 32:42; Ps 14:4, Ps 74:14 

  17. Heb. shadow, Tzillam, a metaphor highly expressive of protection and support in the sultry eastern countries. (See the parallel passages.) The Arabs and Persians use the same word to express the same thing; using the expressions, "May the shadow (zulli) of thy prosperity be extended." "May the shadow of thy prosperity be spread over the heads of thy well-wishers." And in an elegant distich, "May your protection never be removed from my head; may God extend your shadow (zullikem) eternally." The loftiest and most esteemed title of the sultan, says Thornton, because given him by the kings of Persia, is zil ullah, shadow of God. Ps 91:1, Ps 121:5; Isa 30:2-3, Isa 32:2; Jer 48:45 

  18. Gen 48:21; Exod 33:16; Deut 7:21, Deut 20:1-4, Deut 31:6, Deut 31:8; Josh 1:5; Judg 1:22; 2Chr 13:12, 2Chr 15:2, 2Chr 20:17, 2Chr 32:8; Ps 46:1-2, Ps 46:7, Ps 46:11; Isa 8:9-10, Isa 41:10; Matt 1:23; Rom 8:31 

  19. Isa 41:14 

  20. Exod 17:4; 1Sam 30:6; Matt 23:37; Acts 7:52, Acts 7:59 

  21. Num 16:19, Num 16:42, Num 20:6; Exod 16:7, Exod 16:10, Exod 24:16-17, Exod 40:34; Lev 9:23 

  22. Num 14:27; Exod 10:3, Exod 16:28; Prov 1:22; Jer 4:14; Hos 8:5; Zech 8:14; Matt 17:17 

  23. Num 14:23; Deut 9:7-8, Deut 9:22-23; Ps 95:8; Heb 3:8, Heb 3:16 

  24. Deut 1:32; Ps 78:22, Ps 78:32, Ps 78:41-42, Ps 106:24; Mark 9:19; John 10:38, John 12:37; John 15:24; Heb 3:18 

  25. Num 16:46-49, Num 25:9; Exod 5:3; 2Sam 24:1, 2Sam 24:12-15 

  26. Exod 32:10 

  27. From this verse to Num 14:19, inclusive, we have the words of the earnest intercession of Moses. They need no explanation; they are full of simplicity and energy. 

  28. Exod 32:12; Deut 9:26-28, Deut 32:27; Josh 7:8-9; Ps 106:23; Ezek 20:9, Ezek 20:14 

  29. Exod 15:14; Josh 2:9-10, Josh 5:1 

  30. Num 12:8; Gen 32:30; Exod 33:11; Deut 5:4, Deut 34:10; John 1:18, John 14:9; 1Cor 13:12; 1John 3:2 

  31. Num 9:15-21, Num 10:34; Exod 13:21-22, Exod 40:38; Neh 9:12, Neh 9:19; Ps 78:14, Ps 105:39 

  32. Judg 6:16 

  33. Deut 9:28, Deut 32:26-27; Josh 7:9 

  34. Mic 3:8; Matt 9:6, Matt 9:8 

  35. Exod 34:6-7; Ps 103:8, Ps 145:8; Jonah 4:2; Mic 7:18; Nah 1:2-3; Rom 3:24-26; Rom 5:21; Eph 1:7-8 

  36. Exod 20:5, Exod 34:7; Jer 23:2 

  37. Exod 32:32, Exod 34:9; 1Kgs 8:34; Ps 51:1-2; Ezek 20:8-9; Dan 9:19 

  38. Isa 55:7; Titus 3:4-7 

  39. Exod 32:10-14, Exod 33:17; Ps 78:38, Ps 106:7-8, Ps 106:45; Jonah 3:10, Jonah 4:2; Mic 7:18; Jas 5:15; 1John 5:14-16 

  40. or, hitherto 

  41. Deut 32:40; Isa 49:18; Jer 22:24; Ezek 5:11, Ezek 18:3, Ezek 33:11, Ezek 33:27; Zeph 2:9 

  42. Ps 72:19; Hab 2:14; Matt 6:10 

  43. Num 14:11; Deut 1:31-35; Ps 95:9-11, Ps 106:26; Heb 3:17-18 

  44. Exod 17:2; Ps 95:9, Ps 106:14; Mal 3:15; Matt 4:7; 1Cor 10:9; Heb 3:9 

  45. Gen 31:7, Gen 31:41; Job 19:3 

  46. Heb. If they see, Num 26:64, Num 32:11; Deut 1:35-45; Neh 9:23; Ps 95:11, Ps 106:26; Ezek 20:15; Heb 3:17-18, Heb 4:3 

  47. Num 14:6-9, Num 13:30, Num 26:65; Deut 1:36; Josh 14:6-14 

  48. Caleb had another spirit; not only a bold, generous, courageous, noble, and heroic spirit, but the Spirit and influence of God, which thus raised him above human inquietudes and earthly fears. Therefore he followed God fully; literally, "and he filled after me:" God shewed him the way he was to take and the line of conduct he was to pursue, and he filled up this line, and in all things followed the will of his Maker. 

  49. Num 32:11-12; Deut 6:5; Josh 14:8-9; 1Chr 29:9, 1Chr 29:18; 2Chr 25:2; Ps 119:80, Ps 119:145; Prov 23:26; Acts 11:23; Eph 6:6; Col 3:23 

  50. Num 13:29 

  51. Num 14:4; Deut 1:40; Ps 81:11-13; Prov 1:31 

  52. Num 14:11; Exod 16:28; Matt 17:7; Mark 9:19 

  53. Exod 16:12; 1Cor 10:10 

  54. Num 14:21, Num 14:23, Num 26:64-65, Num 32:11; Deut 1:35; Ps 90:8-9; Heb 3:17 

  55. Num 14:2 

  56. Num 14:32-33; 1Cor 10:5; Heb 3:17; Jude 1:5 

  57. Num 1:45, Num 26:64 

  58. Heb. lifted up my hand, Gen 14:22 

  59. Num 14:38, Num 26:65, Num 32:12; Deut 1:36-38 

  60. Num 26:6, Num 26:64; Deut 1:39 

  61. Num 14:3 

  62. Their children, by possessing Canaan, knew what a good land their fathers had despised. 

  63. Gen 25:34; Ps 106:24; Prov 1:25, Prov 1:30; Matt 22:5; Acts 13:41; Heb 12:16-17 

  64. Num 14:29; 1Cor 10:5; Heb 3:17 

  65. or, feed, This implies, that they should move from place to place in the deserts, as the Bedounin Arabs, who have no certain dwelling, but rove about seeking pasture for their flocks. Num 32:13; Josh 14:10; Ps 107:4, Ps 107:40 

  66. Num 33:38; Deut 1:3, Deut 2:14 

  67. Num 5:31; Jer 3:1-2; Ezek 23:35, Ezek 23:45-49; Hos 9:1 

  68. Num 13:25; 2Chr 36:21 

  69. Ps 95:10; Ezek 4:6; Dan 9:24; Rev 11:3 

  70. Num 18:23; Lev 20:19; Ps 38:4; Ezek 14:10 

  71. 1Kgs 8:56; Ps 77:8, Ps 105:42; Jer 18:9-10; Lam 3:31-33; Heb 4:1 

  72. or, altering of my purpose, Tenooathi, rather, my failure, or disannulling, from noo, to fail, disannul; for as they had broken their engagements, God was no longer held by his covenant. Deut 31:16-17; 1Sam 2:30; Zech 11:10 

  73. Num 23:19 

  74. Num 14:27-29, Num 26:65; 1Cor 10:5, 1Cor 10:11; Heb 3:19 

  75. Num 13:31-33 

  76. Thus ten of the twelve who searched out the land were struck dead, by the justice of God, on the spot. In commemoration of this event, the Jews, to this day, celebrate a fast, on the seventh day of the month Elul. 

  77. Num 14:12, Num 16:49, Num 25:9; Jer 28:16-17, Jer 29:32; 1Cor 10:10; Heb 3:17; Jude 1:5 

  78. Num 26:65; Josh 14:6-10 

  79. Exod 33:4; Prov 19:3; Isa 26:16; Matt 8:12; Heb 12:17 

  80. Deut 1:41; Eccl 9:3; Matt 7:21-23, Matt 26:11-12; Luke 13:25 

  81. We are sensible of our sin, and repent of it; and are now ready to do as Caleb and Joshua exhorted us. Or, though we have sinned, yet we hope God will make good his promise. 

  82. Num 14:25; 2Chr 24:20 

  83. Job 4:9; Jer 2:37, Jer 32:5 

  84. Deut 1:42; Josh 7:8, Josh 7:12; Ps 44:1, Ps 44:2-11 

  85. Judg 16:20; 1Chr 28:9; 2Chr 15:2; Isa 63:10; Hos 9:12 

  86. Num 14:25, Num 13:29; Lev 26:17; Deut 28:25 

  87. This miserable people a short time ago, thought that, though Omnipotence was with them, they could not conquer and possess the land! Now they imagine, that though God himself go not with them, yet they shall be sufficient to drive out the inhabitants, and take possession of their country! Man is ever supposing he can do all things, or do nothing. He is therefore sometimes presumptuous, and at other times in despair. Num 15:30; Deut 1:43 

  88. Num 10:33; 1Sam 4:3-11 

  89. Num 14:43; Exod 17:16; Deut 1:44, Deut 32:30; Josh 7:5, Josh 7:11-12 

  90. Num 21:3; Judg 1:17