(KJV) Exodus 31
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⥃Moses at the Burning Bush [ Acts 7:30–38 ]
[1] Now Moses kept2 the flock of Jethro his father3 in law, the priest of Midian: and he led the flock to the backside of the desert, and came to the mountain4 of God, [even] to Horeb5.6 [2] And the angel7 of the Lord appeared unto him in a flame of fire out of the midst of a bush: and he looked, and, behold, the bush burned8 with fire, and the bush [was] not consumed. [3] And Moses said, I will now turn aside, and see this great sight, why the bush is not burnt.9 [4] And when the Lord saw that he turned aside to see, God called unto him10 out of the midst of the bush, and said, Moses11, Moses. And he said, Here [am] I. [5] And he said, Draw not12 nigh hither: put off13 thy shoes from off thy feet, for the place whereon thou standest [is] holy ground. [6] Moreover he said, I [am14] the God of thy father15, the God of Abraham, the God of Isaac, and the God of Jacob. And Moses hid16 his face; for he was afraid to look upon God.
[7] And the Lord said, I have17 surely seen the affliction of my people which [are] in Egypt, and have heard their cry by reason18 of their taskmasters; for I know19 their sorrows; [8] And I am20 come down to deliver21 them out of the hand of the Egyptians, and to bring them up out of that land unto a good22 land and a large, unto a land flowing with milk and honey; unto the place of the Canaanites23, and the Hittites, and the Amorites, and the Perizzites, and the Hivites, and the Jebusites. [9] Now therefore, behold, the cry24 of the children of Israel is come unto me: and I have25 also seen the oppression wherewith the Egyptians oppress them. [10] Come now therefore, and I will send thee unto Pharaoh, that thou mayest bring forth my people the children of Israel out of Egypt.26
[11] And Moses said unto God, Who [am] I, that I should go unto Pharaoh, and that I should bring forth the children of Israel out of Egypt?27 [12] And he said, Certainly28 I will be with thee; and this [shall be] a token29 unto thee, that I have sent thee: When thou hast brought forth the people out of Egypt, ye shall30 serve God upon this mountain. [13] And Moses said unto God, Behold, [when] I come unto the children of Israel, and shall say unto them, The God of your fathers hath sent me unto you; and they shall say to me, What [is] his name31? what shall I say unto them? [14] And God said unto Moses, I AM THAT I AM: and he said, Thus shalt thou say unto the children of Israel, I AM hath32 sent me unto you. [15] And God said moreover unto Moses, Thus shalt thou say unto the children of Israel, The Lord33 God of your fathers, the God of Abraham, the God of Isaac, and the God of Jacob, hath sent me unto you: this [is] my name for ever34, and this [is] my memorial35 unto all generations. [16] Go, and gather the elders36 of Israel together, and say unto them, The Lord God of your fathers, the God of Abraham, of Isaac, and of Jacob, appeared unto me, saying, I have surely visited37 you, and [seen] that which is done to you in Egypt: [17] And I have said, I will bring38 you up out of the affliction of Egypt unto the land39 of the Canaanites, and the Hittites, and the Amorites, and the Perizzites, and the Hivites, and the Jebusites, unto a land flowing with milk and honey. [18] And they40 shall hearken to thy voice: and thou41 shalt come, thou and the elders of Israel, unto the king of Egypt, and ye shall say unto him, The Lord42 God of the Hebrews hath met43 with us: and now let us go, we beseech thee, three days’44 journey into the wilderness, that we may45 sacrifice to the Lord our God.
[19] [¶]And I am sure that the king of Egypt will not46 let you go, no, not by a mighty hand47. [20] And I will stretch48 out my hand, and smite49 Egypt with all my wonders which I will do in the midst thereof: and after that50 he will let you go.51 [21] And I will give this people favour in the sight of the Egyptians: and it shall come to pass, that, when ye go, ye shall not go empty:52 [22] But53 every woman shall borrow54 of her neighbour, and of her that sojourneth in her house, jewels of silver, and jewels of gold, and raiment: and ye shall put [them] upon your sons, and upon your daughters; and ye shall spoil55 the Egyptians56.
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Exod 3:1, Moses keeps Jethro’s flock; Exod 3:2, God appears to him in a burning bush; Exod 3:9, He sends him to deliver Israel; Exod 3:13, The name of God; Exod 3:15, His message to Israel, and Pharaoh, whose opposition is foretold; Exod 3:20, He is assured of Israel’s deliverance. ↩
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Ps 78:70-72; Amos 1:1, Amos 7:14-15; Matt 4:18-19; Luke 2:8 ↩
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Exod 3:5, Exod 18:5, Exod 19:3, Exod 19:11, Exod 24:15-17; 1Kgs 19:8 ↩
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am 2513, bc 1491 ↩
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Exod 3:4, Exod 3:6; Gen 16:7-13, Gen 22:15-16, Gen 48:16; Deut 33:16; Isa 63:9; Hos 12:4-5; Mal 3:1; Luke 20:37; Acts 7:30-35 ↩
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Gen 15:13-17; Deut 4:20; Ps 66:12; Isa 43:2, Isa 53:10-11; Dan 3:27; Zech 13:7; John 1:14; Rom 8:3; 2Cor 1:8-10 ↩
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Gen 22:1, Gen 22:11, Gen 46:2; 1Sam 3:4, 1Sam 3:6, 1Sam 3:8, 1Sam 3:10; Ps 62:11; Acts 9:4, Acts 10:3, Acts 10:13 ↩
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Exod 3:14-15, Exod 4:5, Exod 29:45; Gen 12:1, Gen 12:7, Gen 17:7-8, Gen 26:24, Gen 28:13, Gen 31:42, Gen 32:9; 1Kgs 18:36; Esth 3:4; Ps 132:2; Jer 24:7, Jer 31:33, Jer 32:38; Ezek 11:20; Zech 8:8; Matt 22:32; Mark 12:26; Luke 20:37; Acts 7:32, Acts 7:32 ↩
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Though the word avicha, "thy father," is here used in the singular, yet St. Stephen, quoting this passage (Acts 7:32), uses the plural, ο Θεος των πατρων σου, "the God of thy fathers;" and that this is the meaning, the following words prove. This reading is confirmed by the Samaritan and Coptic. ↩
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Gen 17:3; Judg 13:22; 1Kgs 19:13; Neh 9:9; Job 42:5-6; Ps 106:44-45; Isa 6:1-5; Dan 10:7-8; Matt 17:6; Luke 5:8; Acts 7:34; Heb 12:21; Rev 1:17 ↩
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Exod 2:23-25, Exod 22:23; Gen 29:32; 1Sam 9:16; Ps 22:24, Ps 34:4, Ps 34:6, Ps 106:44; Ps 145:19; Isa 63:9; Heb 4:15 ↩
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Gen 11:5, Gen 11:7, Gen 18:21, Gen 50:24; Ps 18:9-19, Ps 12:5, Ps 22:4-5, Ps 34:8, Ps 91:15; Isa 64:1; John 3:13, John 6:38 ↩
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Exod 3:17, Exod 13:5, Exod 33:2-3; Gen 13:14-15, Gen 15:18; Num 13:19, Num 13:27, Num 14:7-8; Deut 1:7, Deut 1:25; Deut 8:7-9, Deut 11:9-24, Deut 26:9-15, Deut 27:3, Deut 28:11; Neh 9:22-25; Jer 2:7, Jer 11:5; Jer 32:22; Ezek 20:6 ↩
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Exod 22:23-31, Exod 34:11; Gen 15:18-21; Deut 7:1; Josh 9:1; Neh 9:8 ↩
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Exod 3:7, Exod 1:11, Exod 1:13-14, Exod 1:22; Ps 12:5; Prov 22:22-23; Eccl 4:1, Eccl 5:8; Jer 50:33-34; Amos 4:1; Mic 2:1-3 ↩
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1Sam 12:6; Ps 77:20, Ps 103:6-7, Ps 105:26; Isa 63:11-12; Hos 12:13; Mic 6:4; Acts 7:34, Acts 7:36 ↩
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Exod 4:10-13, Exod 6:12; 1Sam 18:18; 2Sam 7:18; 1Kgs 3:7, 1Kgs 3:9; Isa 6:5-8; Jer 1:6; Acts 7:23-25; 2Cor 2:16, 2Cor 3:5 ↩
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Exod 4:12, Exod 4:15; Gen 15:1, Gen 31:3; Deut 31:23; Josh 1:5; Isa 41:10, Isa 43:2; Matt 28:20; Mark 16:20; Acts 11:21; Rom 8:31; Heb 13:5 ↩
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Exod 4:1-9; Gen 15:8; Judg 6:17, Judg 6:21, Judg 6:36-40, Judg 7:11, Judg 7:13-14; Ps 86:17; Isa 7:14; Isa 37:30; Jer 43:9-10, Jer 51:63-64 ↩
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Exod. 19:1-40:38; Lev. 1:1-27:34; Num. 1:1-10:36 ↩
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Exod 3:14, Exod 15:3; Gen 32:29; Judg 13:6, Judg 13:17; Prov 30:4; Isa 7:14, Isa 9:6; Jer 23:6; Matt 1:21, Matt 1:23 ↩
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Exod 6:3; Job 11:7; Ps 68:4, Ps 90:2; Isa 44:6; Matt 18:20, Matt 28:20; John 8:58; 2Cor 1:20; Heb 13:8; Rev 1:4, Rev 1:8, Rev 1:17, Rev 4:8 ↩
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Exod 3:6, Exod 4:5; Gen 17:7-8; Deut 1:11, Deut 1:35, Deut 4:1; 2Chr 28:9; Matt 22:32; Acts 7:32 ↩
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The name here referred to is that which immediately precedes, ιδεδ, ( יְהֹוָה ), Yehowah, which we translate "Lord", the name by which God had been known from the creation of the world (Gen 2:2), and by which he is known to the present day. ιδεδ, Yehowah, from δεδ, hawah, to be, subsist, signifies "He who is", or "subsists", i.e., eminently and in a manner superior to all other beings; and is essentially the same with ΰδιδ, eheyeh, "I AM", in the preceding verse. Ps 72:17, Ps 72:19, Ps 135:13, Ps 145:1-2; Isa 9:6, Isa 63:12 ↩
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Exod 4:29, Exod 18:12, Exod 24:11; Gen 1:7; Matt 26:3; Acts 11:30, Acts 20:17; 1Pet 5:1 ↩
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Exod 2:25, Exod 4:31, Exod 13:19, Exod 15:14; Gen 21:1, Gen 50:24; Ruth 1:6; Ps 8:4; Luke 1:68; Luke 19:44; Acts 15:14; Heb 2:6-7; 1Pet 2:12 ↩
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Exod 3:16, Exod 4:31; Josh 1:17; 2Chr 30:12; Ps 110:3; Jer 26:5 ↩
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Exod 4:24, Exod 5:3, Exod 25:22, Exod 29:42-43, Exod 30:6, Exod 30:36; Gen 12:1, Gen 15:1, Gen 17:1, Gen 48:3; Num 17:4, Num 23:3-4, Num 23:15-16; Isa 64:5 ↩
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Exod 3:12, Exod 7:16, Exod 8:25-28, Exod 9:1, Exod 10:24-26, Exod 19:1; Jer 2:2, Jer 2:6 ↩
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or, but by a strong hand, Exod 6:1, 7:1-14:31; Ps 136:11-12; Isa 63:12-13 ↩
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Exod 7:3, Exod 11:9; Deut 4:34, Deut 6:22; Neh 9:10; Ps 105:27, Ps 106:22, Ps 135:8-9; Isa 19:22; Jer 32:20-21; Acts 7:36 ↩
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Exod 11:8, Exod 12:31, Exod 12:39; Gen 15:14; Judg 6:8, Judg 8:16; Isa 26:11; Ps 105:38 ↩
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Acts 7:1-13:42 ↩
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Exod 11:3, Exod 12:36; Gen 39:21; Neh 1:11; Ps 106:46; Prov 16:7; Acts 7:10 ↩
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Or, rather ask or demand, as the word ωΡΰμ ( שָׁאַל ) properly signifies; and is so rendered by the LXX, Vulgate, and Geneva and Barker's Bible. The other ancient versions are the same as the Hebrew. ↩
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or, Egypt ↩