(KJV) Jeremiah 391
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⥃The Fall of Jerusalem [ 2 Kings 25:1–12 † 2 Chronicles 36:15–21 ]
[1] In the ninth2 year of Zedekiah king of Judah, in the tenth3 month, came Nebuchadrezzar king of Babylon and all his army against Jerusalem, and they besieged it.4 [2] [And] in the eleventh year of Zedekiah, in the fourth5 month, the ninth [day] of the month, the city was6 broken up.7 [3] And all the8 princes of the king of Babylon came in, and sat in the middle gate, [even] Nergal–sharezer9, Samgar–nebo, Sarsechim10, Rab–saris, Nergal–sharezer, Rab–mag, with all the residue of the princes of the king of Babylon.
[4] [¶]And it came to pass, [that] when11 Zedekiah the king of Judah saw them, and all the men of war, then they fled, and went forth out of the city by night, by the way of the king’s garden, by the gate betwixt12 the two walls: and he went out the way of the plain. [5] But the Chaldeans’13 army pursued after them, and overtook Zedekiah in the plains14 of Jericho: and when they had taken him, they brought him up to Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon to Riblah15 in the land of Hamath16, where he gave judgment upon him17. [6] Then the king of Babylon slew the18 sons of Zedekiah in Riblah before19 his eyes: also the king of Babylon slew all20 the nobles of Judah. [7] Moreover he put21 out Zedekiah’s eyes, and bound him with chains22, to carry him to Babylon.
[8] [¶]And the Chaldeans burned23 the king’s house, and the houses of the people, with fire, and brake24 down the walls of Jerusalem. [9] Then Nebuzar–adan25 the captain of the guard26 carried27 away captive into Babylon the remnant of the people that remained in the city, and those that fell away, that fell to him, with the rest of the people that remained. [10] But Nebuzar–adan the captain of the guard left of28 the poor of the people, which had nothing, in the land of Judah, and gave them vineyards and fields at the same time29.
⥃Jeremiah Delivered
[11] Now30 Nebuchadrezzar king of Babylon gave31 charge concerning Jeremiah to32 Nebuzar–adan the captain of the guard, saying, [12] Take him, and look well to him33, and do him34 no harm; but do unto him even as he shall say unto thee. [13] So Nebuzar–adan35 the captain of the guard sent, and Nebushasban, Rab–saris, and Nergal–sharezer, Rab–mag, and all the king of Babylon’s princes; [14] Even they sent, and took36 Jeremiah out of the court of the prison, and committed37 him unto Gedaliah the son of Ahikam38 the son of Shaphan, that he should carry him home: so he dwelt among the people.
[15] [¶]Now the word of the Lord came unto Jeremiah, while39 he was shut up in the court of the prison, saying, [16] Go and speak to Ebed–melech40 the Ethiopian, saying, Thus saith the Lord of hosts, the God of Israel; Behold41, I will bring my words upon this city for evil, and not for good; and they shall be [accomplished] in that day before thee42. [17] But I will43 deliver thee in that day, saith the Lord: and thou shalt not be given into the hand of the men of whom44 thou [art] afraid. [18] For I will surely deliver thee, and thou shalt not fall by the sword, but45 thy life shall be for a prey unto thee: because46 thou hast put thy trust in me, saith the Lord.
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Jer 39:1, Jerusalem is taken; Jer 39:4, Zedekiah is made blind and sent to Babylon; Jer 39:8, The city laid in ruins, Jer 39:9, and the people captivated; Jer 39:11, Nebuchadrezzar’s charge for the good usage of Jeremiah; Jer 39:15, God’s promise to Ebed–melech. ↩
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Jer 52:4-7; 2Kgs 25:1, 2Kgs 25:2-7; Ezek 24:1-2; Zech 8:19 ↩
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This was the month Tebeth (Esth 2:16), which began with the first moon of January; and it was on the 10th of this month that Nebuchadnezzar invested the city. ↩
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am 3414, bc 590 ↩
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This was the month Tammuz, which commences with the first moon of July. The siege had lasted just eighteen months. 2Kgs 25:3 ↩
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Jer 5:10, Jer 52:6-7; 2Kgs 25:4; Ezek 33:21; Mic 2:12-13; Zeph 1:10 ↩
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am 3416, bc 588 ↩
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These were the principal commanders; but Dr. Blayney thinks that, instead of six persons, we have in reality but three, as the name that follows each is the title of the office. Thus Nergal-Sharezer, who was Samgar–nebo, or keeper, i.e., priest of Nebo; Sarsechim, who was Rab–saris, or chief eunuch; and Nergal–sharezer, who was Rab–mag, or chief magi; as the words mog in Persian, magoos in Arabic, magooshai in Syriac, and μαγος G3097, in Greek, signify; and we learn from Justin and Curtius that the magi attended the king in war. ↩
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Jer 38:18-20; Lev 26:17, Lev 26:36; Deut 28:25, Deut 32:24-30; 2Kgs 25:4-7; Isa 30:15-16; Ezek 12:12; Amos 2:14 ↩
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Jer 32:4-5, Jer 38:18, Jer 38:23; 2Chr 33:11; Lam 1:3, Lam 4:20 ↩
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Heb. spake with him judgments, Jer 4:12; Ezek 17:15-21 ↩
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Gen 21:16, Gen 44:34; Deut 28:34; 2Kgs 22:20; 2Chr 34:28; Esth 8:6; Isa 13:16 ↩
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Heb. two brasen chains, or fetters, Judg 16:21; Ps 107:10-11, Ps 119:8 ↩
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Jer 7:20, Jer 9:10-12, Jer 17:27, Jer 21:10, Jer 34:2, Jer 34:22, Jer 37:10, Jer 38:18, Jer 52:13; 2Kgs 25:9; 2Chr 36:19; Isa 5:9; Lam 1:10, Lam 2:2, Lam 2:7; Amos 2:5; Mic 3:12 ↩
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Jer 39:13, Jer 40:1, Jer 52:12-16, Jer 52:26; 2Kgs 25:11, 2Kgs 25:20 ↩
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or, chief marshal, Heb. chief of the executioners, or slaughter-men, and so, Jer 39:10, Jer 39:11-14; Gen 37:36 ↩
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Jer 10:18, Jer 16:13, Jer 20:4-6, Jer 52:28-30; Lev 26:33; Deut 4:27; 2Kgs 20:18; Isa 5:13 ↩
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Heb. in that day ↩
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Nebuchadnezzar must have frequently heard of Jeremiah's predictions, many of which were now fulfilled, which would dispose him to respect his character and treat him with kindness. ↩
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Heb. set thine eyes upon him, Jer 24:6, Jer 40:4 *marg. Prov 23:5; Amos 9:4; 1Pet 3:12 ↩
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Jer 39:15, Jer 37:21, Jer 38:13, Jer 38:28, Jer 40:1-4; Ps 105:19 ↩
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Jer 5:14, Jer 19:11-12, Jer 21:7-10, Jer 24:8-10, Jer 26:15, Jer 26:18, Jer 26:20, Jer 32:28-29, Jer 34:2-3, Jer 34:22; Jer 35:17, Jer 36:31, Jer 44:28-29; Josh 23:14-15; 2Chr 36:21; Dan 9:12; Zech 1:6; Matt 24:35 ↩
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Jer 1:19; Job 5:19-21; Ps 41:1-2, Ps 50:15, Ps 91:14-15; Dan 6:16; Matt 10:40-42; Matt 25:40; 2Tim 1:16-18 ↩
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Jer 17:7-8; Rom 2:12; 1Chr 5:20; Ps 2:12, Ps 33:18, Ps 34:22, Ps 37:3, Ps 37:39-40, Ps 84:12; Ps 146:3-6, Ps 147:11; Isa 26:3; Eph 1:12; 1Pet 1:21 ↩