Lexical Definition
שֵׁשׁ shêsh (shaysh) six H:N
masculine שִׁשָּׁה shishshâh (shish-shaw'); a primitive number; compare שׂוּשׂ
six(-teen, -teenth), sixth.
- six (as an overplus beyond five or the fingers of the hand)
- as ord. sixth
1) six
1a) six (cardinal number)
1b) sixth (ordinal number)
1c) in combination with other numbers
Brown-Driver-Briggs
שֵׁשׁ, שִׁשָּׁה216 noun masculine and feminine six; —
masculine שֵׁשׁ (c. noun feminine) Gen 31:41 + 120 t.; feminine שִׁשָּׁה (with noun masculine) Gen 30:20 + 39 t.; construct שֵׁ֫שֶׁת Exod 23:12 + 30 t. (6 + 10 = 16 are additional); — six (Hexateuch chiefly P):
1. no other number:
a. before plural noun 75 t.: e.g. שֵׁשׁ שָׁנִים Exod 21:2 (E) + 11 t., שֵׁשׁ אַמּוֺת 1Sam 17:4 + 8 t.; שֵׁשׁ בָּאַמָּה 1Kgs 6:6 שִׁשָּׁה בָּנִים Gen 30:20 (E) + 2 t.; שֵׁשֶׁת יָמִים Exod 23:12 (E) + 14 t.; after noun (late) Exod 28:2; Josh 15:59; Josh 15:62 (all P), 1Chr 4:27; 1Chr 26:17; Neh 5:18 rarely noun omitted Lev 24:6 (P) + (distributive 2Sam 21:20 = 1Chr 20:6).
b. = ordinal ׳שְׁנַת שֵׁשׁ לְחִזְק 2Kgs 18:10 (Ges«GKC:134o»§ 134o).
2. 16, c noun feminine: שֵׁשׁ עֶשְׂרֵה, before נָ֑פֶשׁ Gen 46:18 (P), שָׁנָה 2Kgs 13:10 + 9 t., בָּנוֺת 2Chr 13:21 after עָרִים Josh 15:41; Josh 19:22 (P); with noun masculine שִׁשָּׁה עָשָׂר, before אֲדָנִים Exod 26:25; Exod 36:30 (P), also אֶלֶף, 1000, Num 31:40 + (P); after בָּנִים 1Chr 4:27, etc.; = ordinal 16th 1Chr 24:14; 1Chr 25:23 +, ׳ע ׳יוֺם שׁ 2Chr 29:27.
3. 600 = שֵׁשׁ מֵאוֺת, Gen 7:6 (P) + 63 t.; 6000 = שֵׁשֶׁת אֲלָפִים Num 3:34 (P) + 8 t.; אֶלֶף ׳שׁ Judg 20:15 + 2 t.
4. c. tens, ׳שׁ following Gen 46:26 + 13 t., precedes Num 31:44 (P).
5. ׳שׁ as round number, ׳חָמֵשׁ אוֺשֿׁ 2Kgs 13:19, compare Job 5:19; Prov 6:16.
שׁדת (√ of following; Biblical Hebrew שׁדשׁ, שֵׁשׁ).
Brown-Driver-Briggs References
| Book | Refs |
|---|---|
| Genesis | 7:6 · 30:20 · 31:41 · 46:18 · 46:26 |
| Exodus | 21:2 · 23:12 · 26:25 · 28:2 · 36:30 |
| Leviticus | 24:6 |
| Numbers | 3:34 · 31:40 · 31:44 |
| Joshua | 15:41 · 15:59 · 15:62 · 19:22 |
| Judges | 20:15 |
| 1 Samuel | 17:4 |
| 2 Samuel | 21:20 |
| 1 Kings | 6:6 |
| 2 Kings | 13:10 · 13:19 · 18:10 |
| 1 Chronicles | 4:27 · 20:6 · 24:14 · 25:23 · 26:17 |
| 2 Chronicles | 13:21 · 29:27 |
| Nehemiah | 5:18 |
| Job | 5:19 |
| Proverbs | 6:16 |