Lexical Definition
שְׁלוֹשִׁים shᵉlôwshîym (shel-o-sheem') thirty H:N-M
or שְׁלֹשִׁים shᵉlôshîym (shel-o-sheem'); multiple of שָׁלוֹשׁ
thirty, thirtieth. Compare שָׁלִישׁ.
- thirty
- or (ordinal) thirtieth
1) thirty, thirtieth
Extended Information
- Aramaic equivalent: te.la.tin (תְּלָתִין "thirty" תְּלָתִין)
Brown-Driver-Briggs
שְׁלשִׁים (very seldom שְׁלשִׁפ, שְׁלוֺשִׁים):174 noun indeclinable thirty; —
1. before singular noun: אַמָּה Gen 6:15 + 3 t., +, with בָּאַמָּה Exod 26:8 +3 t.; שָׁנָה 2Sam 5:4 + 12 t. (age of paternity, of Levitical or royal duty, etc.), אִישׁ Judg 14:19 + 3 t., etc.; before plural noun בָּנִים Judg 10:4; Judg 12:9, אֲנְשִׁים Jer 38:10 (read here probably שְׁלשָׁהּ Ew Hi Gf and others), less common words Ezek 40:17; Ezra 1:9; Ezra 1:10, etc.; after plural noun Gen 32:16*, פְּעָמִים ׳שׁ Ezek 41:6 אֶלֶף ׳שׁ 1Chr 23:3 +, אֲלָפִים ׳שׁ Ezra 2:35; Neh 7:38 ׳שׁ following units Gen 11:12 + 14 t., precedes 1Kgs 22:42 + 29 t.; ׳שׁ following 100 (1000, etc.) Gen 5:5 + 15 t., precedes Gen 5:3 + 21 t.
2. as ordinal ׳וְאַחַת שָׁנְה לְ שָׁנָה לְ (בִּ) שְׁנַת שׁ 1Kgs 16:23, compare v1Kgs 16:29 + 4 t.; שָׁנְה omitted Neh 5:14 + 4 t.; שְׁנַת omitted 2Kgs 25:27 = Jer 52:31 שָׁנָךְ ׳בִּשׁ alone Ezek 1:1. — 1Sam 13:5 read שְׁלשֶׁת ᵐ5L We Dr and others; 2Sam 23:13 read שְׁלשָׁה Qr Vrss Th and modern; 1Chr 11:11 read הַשְּׁלשֶׁת, הַשְּׁלשָׁה ᵐ5L Kit Benz and others (so || 2Sam 23:8 for הַשָּׁלִשִׁי).
Brown-Driver-Briggs References
| Book | Refs |
|---|---|
| Genesis | 5:3 · 5:5 · 6:15 · 11:12 · 32:16* |
| Exodus | 26:8 |
| Judges | 10:4 · 12:9 · 14:19 |
| 1 Samuel | 13:5 |
| 2 Samuel | 5:4 · 23:8 · 23:13 |
| 1 Kings | 16:23 · 16:29 · 22:42 |
| 2 Kings | 25:27 |
| 1 Chronicles | 11:11 · 23:3 |
| Ezra | 1:9 · 1:10 · 2:35 |
| Nehemiah | 5:14 · 7:38 |
| Jeremiah | 38:10 · 52:31 |
| Ezekiel | 1:1 · 40:17 · 41:6 |