(KJV) 2 Kings 41
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⥃The Widow’s Oil
[1] Now there cried a certain woman of the wives of the sons2 of the prophets unto Elisha, saying, Thy servant my husband is dead; and thou knowest that thy servant did fear3 the Lord: and the creditor4 is come to take unto him my two sons to be bondmen.5 [2] And Elisha said unto her, What shall I6 do for thee? tell me, what hast thou in the house? And she said, Thine handmaid hath not any thing in the house, save a pot of oil7. [3] Then he said, Go, borrow thee vessels abroad of all thy neighbours, [even] empty vessels8; borrow not a few9. [4] And when thou art come in, thou shalt shut10 the door upon thee and upon thy sons, and shalt pour11 out into all those vessels, and thou shalt set aside that which is full. [5] So she went12 from him, and shut the door upon her and upon her sons, who brought [the vessels] to her; and she poured out. [6] And it came to pass, when the vessels13 were full, that she said unto her son, Bring me yet a vessel. And he said unto her, [There is] not a vessel more. And the oil14 stayed. [7] Then she came and told the man of God. And he said, Go, sell the oil, and pay15 thy debt16, and live thou and thy children of the rest.
⥃The Shunammite Woman [ Matthew 10:40–42 ]
[8] And it fell on17 a day, that Elisha passed to Shunem18, where [was] a great woman19; and she constrained him20 to eat bread. And [so] it was, [that] as oft as he passed by, he turned in thither to eat bread. [9] And she said21 unto her husband, Behold now, I perceive that this [is22] an holy man of God23, which passeth by us continually. [10] Let us24 make a little chamber25, I pray thee, on the wall; and let us set for him there a bed, and a table, and a stool, and a candlestick: and it shall be, when he cometh to us, that he shall turn in thither. [11] And it fell on a day, that he came thither, and he turned into the chamber, and lay there. [12] And he said to Gehazi26 his servant27, Call this Shunammite. And when he had called her, she stood before him. [13] And he said unto him, Say now unto her, Behold, thou hast28 been careful for us with all this care; what [is] to be done for thee? wouldest thou be spoken for to the king29, or to the captain30 of the host? And she answered, I dwell31 among mine32 own people. [14] And he said, What then [is] to be done for her? And Gehazi answered, Verily she hath no child33, and her husband is old. [15] And he said, Call her. And when he had called her, she stood in the door. [16] And he said, About this34 season35, according to the time of life, thou shalt36 embrace a son. And she said, Nay, my lord37, [thou] man of God, do not lie38 unto thine handmaid. [17] And the woman conceived, and bare a son at that season that Elisha had said unto her, according to the time of life.39
⥃Elisha Raises the Shunammite’s Son [ Acts 20:7–12 ]
[18] And when the child was grown, it fell on a day, that he went out to his father to the reapers40. [19] And he said unto his father, My head41, my head. And he said to a lad, Carry him to his mother. [20] And when he had taken him, and brought him to his mother42, he sat on her knees till noon, and [then] died43. [21] And she went up, and laid him on the bed44 of the man of God, and shut [the door] upon him, and went out. [22] And she called unto her husband, and said, Send me, I pray thee, one of the young men, and one of the asses, that I may run45 to the man of God, and come again. [23] And he said, Wherefore wilt thou go to him to day? [it is] neither new moon46, nor sabbath. And she said, [It shall be] well47. [24] Then she48 saddled an ass49, and said to her servant, Drive50, and go forward; slack not [thy] riding for me51, except I bid thee. [25] So she went and came unto the man of God to mount52 Carmel. And it came to pass, when the man of God saw her afar off, that he said to Gehazi his servant, Behold, [yonder is] that Shunammite: [26] Run now53, I pray thee, to meet her, and say unto her, [Is it] well with thee54? [is it] well with thy husband? [is it] well with the child? And she answered, [It is] well55. [27] And when she came to the man of God to the hill, she caught him by the feet56: but Gehazi came near to thrust57 her away. And the man of God said, Let her alone58; for her soul [is] vexed59 within her: and the Lord hath hid [it] from me60, and hath not told me. [28] Then she said, Did I desire61 a son of my lord? did I not say, Do not62 deceive me? [29] Then he said to Gehazi, Gird up thy loins63, and take my64 staff in thine hand, and go thy way: if thou meet any man, salute him not65; and if any salute thee, answer him not again: and lay my staff66 upon the face of the child. [30] And the mother of the child said, [As] the Lord67 liveth, and [as] thy soul liveth, I will not68 leave thee. And he arose, and followed her. [31] And Gehazi passed on before them, and laid the staff upon the face of the child; but [there was] neither voice69, nor hearing70. Wherefore he went again to meet him, and told him, saying, The child is not awaked71. [32] And when Elisha was come into the house, behold, the child72 was dead, [and] laid upon his bed. [33] He went in therefore, and shut the door73 upon them twain, and prayed74 unto the Lord. [34] And he went up, and lay upon the child, and put his mouth upon his mouth, and his eyes upon his eyes, and his hands upon his hands: and he stretched himself upon the child; and the flesh of the child waxed warm.75 [35] Then he returned, and walked in the house to and fro76; and went up, and stretched himself upon him: and the child sneezed seven times, and the child opened77 his eyes. [36] And he called Gehazi, and said, Call this Shunammite78. So he called her. And when she was come in unto him, he said, Take up79 thy son. [37] Then she went in, and fell at his feet80, and bowed herself to the ground, and took up her son, and went out.
⥃Elisha Purifies the Poisonous Stew
[38] And Elisha81 came again to Gilgal: and [there was] a dearth82 in the land; and the sons83 of the prophets [were] sitting84 before him: and he said unto his servant, Set on the great pot85, and seethe pottage for the sons of the prophets. [39] And one went out into the field to gather herbs, and found a wild vine86, and gathered thereof wild gourds87 his lap full, and came and shred [them] into the pot of pottage: for they knew [them] not. [40] So they poured out for the men to eat. And it came to pass, as they were eating of the pottage, that they cried out, and said, O [thou88] man of God, [there is] death89 in the pot. And they could not eat [thereof]. [41] But he said, Then bring meal. And he cast90 [it] into the pot; and he said, Pour out for the people, that they may eat. And there91 was no harm92 in the pot.
⥃Feeding a Hundred Men [ Matthew 15:29–39 † Mark 8:1–10 ]
[42] [¶]And there came a man from Baal–shalisha93, and brought the man of God bread94 of the firstfruits, twenty loaves of barley95, and full ears of corn in the husk thereof96. And he said, Give unto the people, that they may eat. [43] And his servitor97 said, What98, should I set this before an hundred men? He said again, Give the people, that they may eat: for thus saith the Lord, They shall eat99, and shall leave [thereof]. [44] So he set [it] before them, and they did eat, and left [thereof], according to the word of the Lord.
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2Kgs 4:1, Elisha multiplies the widow’s oil; 2Kgs 4:8, He obtains a son for the good Shunammite; 2Kgs 4:18, He restores her son when dead; 2Kgs 4:38, At Gilgal he heals the deadly pottage; 2Kgs 4:42, He satisfies an hundred men with twenty loaves. ↩
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Gen 22:12; 1Kgs 18:3; Neh 7:2; Ps 103:11, Ps 103:17, Ps 112:1-2, Ps 115:13, Ps 147:11; Eccl 8:12, Eccl 12:13; Mal 3:16, Mal 4:2; Acts 13:26; Rev 15:4, Rev 19:5 ↩
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Lev 25:39-40, Lev 25:48; Neh 5:2-5, Neh 10:31; Jer 34:14; Matt 18:25, Matt 18:30, Matt 18:35; Jas 2:13 ↩
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am 3110, bc 894 ↩
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2Kgs 2:9, 2Kgs 6:26-27; Matt 15:34; John 6:5-7; Acts 3:6; 2Cor 6:10 ↩
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Heb. scant not, 2Kgs 13:18-19; Ps 81:10; John 16:24 ↩
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2Kgs 4:32-33; 1Kgs 17:19-20; Isa 26:20; Matt 6:6; Mark 5:40; Acts 9:40 ↩
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2Kgs 4:43-44; Matt 9:29, Matt 13:58, Matt 14:20, Matt 15:37; Luke 6:19; 2Chr 6:12-13 ↩
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Ps 37:21; Rom 12:17; Phil 4:8; 1Thess 2:9-10, 1Thess 4:12; 2Thess 3:7-12 ↩
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or, creditor ↩
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This city was situated in the tribe of Issachar, five miles south from mount Tabor, according to Eusebius; and is probably the place which he calls Sanim, in Acrabatene, in the neighbourhood of Samaria or Sebaste. 2Kgs 4:12; Josh 19:18; 1Sam 28:4; 1Kgs 1:3 ↩
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Heb. she laid hold on him, Gen 19:3; Judg 19:20; Prov 7:21; Luke 14:23, Luke 24:29; Acts 16:15 ↩
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Isa 32:8; Matt 10:41-42, Matt 25:40; Mark 9:41; Luke 8:3; Rom 12:13; Heb 10:24; Heb 13:2; 1Pet 4:9-10 ↩
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An aleeyah, or oleah, as the Arabs call it; a small back house annexed to the principal dwelling, in which the prophet could live in a great privacy as in his own house, and to which he could retire at pleasure, without breaking in upon the private affairs of the family, or being in his turn interrupted by them in his devotions. See note on Judg 3:20, and see note on 1Kgs 17:19 ↩
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Matt 10:40-42; Luke 9:3-5; Rom 16:2, Rom 16:6; Phil 4:18-19; 1Thess 5:12-13; 2Tim 1:16-18; Heb 6:10 ↩
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Gen 15:2-3, Gen 17:17, Gen 18:10-14, Gen 25:21, Gen 30:1; Judg 13:2; 1Sam 1:2, 1Sam 1:8; Luke 1:7 ↩
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Heb. set time ↩
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2Kgs 4:28, 2Kgs 5:10-11; Gen 18:12-15; 1Kgs 17:18, 1Kgs 18:9; Ps 116:11; Luke 1:18-20 ↩
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Gen 21:1; 1Sam 1:19-20; Ps 113:9; Luke 1:24-25, Luke 1:36; Heb 11:11 ↩
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From this peculiar exclamation, and the season of the year, it is probable he was affected by the coup de soleil, or stroke of the sun, which is by no means uncommon in hot climates, and often proves fatal. Job 14:1-2; Jer 4:19 ↩
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Gen 22:2, Gen 37:3, Gen 37:5; 1Kgs 17:17; Ezek 24:16-18; Luke 2:35; John 11:3, John 11:5, John 11:14 ↩
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These animals were not anciently, as now, used only by the lower classes, but were in general use among the noble and chief personages of the East, and it was not unusual for even the husband to walk by the side of his wife while thus riding; the driver, as was the custom, following. The Shunammite, when she went to the prophet, did not desire so much attendance; but only requested her husband to send her an ass and its driver. ↩
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Heb. restrain not for me to ride ↩
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Gen 29:6, Gen 37:14; 1Sam 17:18; Matt 10:12-13; Acts 15:36 ↩
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Matt 15:23, Matt 20:31; Mark 10:13; John 4:27, John 12:4-6 ↩
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Heb. bitter, 1Sam 1:10; Job 10:1; Prov 14:10, Prov 18:14 ↩
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2Kgs 2:8, 2Kgs 2:14; Exod 7:19-20, Exod 14:16; Josh 6:4-5; Acts 3:16, Acts 19:12 ↩
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1Sam 14:37, 1Sam 28:6; Ezek 14:3; Matt 17:16-21; Mark 9:19-29; Acts 19:13-17 ↩
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Heb. attention, 1Kgs 18:26, 1Kgs 18:29 ↩
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Job 14:12; Dan 12:2; Mark 5:39; John 11:11, John 11:43-44; Eph 5:14 ↩
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2Kgs 5:11, 2Kgs 6:17-18, 2Kgs 6:20; 1Kgs 17:20-21, 1Kgs 18:26-27; John 11:41-42; Acts 9:40; Jas 5:13-18 ↩
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Heb. once hither and once thither ↩
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2Kgs 8:1, 2Kgs 8:5, 2Kgs 13:21; 1Kgs 17:22; Luke 7:14-15, Luke 8:55; John 11:43-44; Acts 9:40 ↩
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2Kgs 8:1; Lev 26:26; Deut 28:22-24, Deut 28:38-40; 2Sam 21:1; Jer 14:1-6; Ezek 14:13; Luke 4:25 ↩
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Prov 8:34; Luke 2:46, Luke 8:35, Luke 8:38, Luke 10:39; Acts 22:3 ↩
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The word pakkuoth, from peka, in Chaldee, to burst, and in Syriac, to crack, thunder, is generally supposed to be the fruits of the coloquintida, or colocynth; whose leaves are large, placed alternately, very much like those of the vine, whence it might be called a wild vine. The flowers are white, and the fruit of the gourd kind, of the size of a large apple, and when ripe, of a yellow colour, and a pleasant and inviting appearance. It ranks among vegetable poisons, as all intense bitters do; but, judiciously employed, it is of considerable use in medicine. It is said that the fruit, when ripe, is so full of wind that it bursts, and throws its liquor and seeds to a great distance, and if touched, before it breaks of itself, it flies open with an explosion, and discharges its foetid contents in the face of him who touched it. ↩
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2Kgs 4:9, 2Kgs 1:9, 2Kgs 1:11, 2Kgs 1:13; Deut 33:1; 1Kgs 17:18 ↩
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2Kgs 2:21, 2Kgs 5:10, 2Kgs 6:6; Exod 15:25; John 9:6; 1Cor 1:25 ↩
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Heb. evil thing ↩
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2Kgs 4:38; Exod 23:16; Deut 12:6, Deut 26:2-10; 1Sam 9:7; 2Chr 11:13-14; Prov 3:9-10; 1Cor 9:11; Gal 6:6 ↩
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2Kgs 7:1, 2Kgs 7:16-18; Deut 8:8, Deut 32:14; John 6:9, John 6:13 ↩
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or, his scrip, or garment, Note: Parched corn, or corn to be parched; full ears before they are ripe, parched on the fire. A very frequent food in the East. The loaves were probably extremely small, as their loaves of bread still are in eastern countries. But small as this may appear, it would be a considerable present in the time of famine; though very inadequate to the number of persons. Baal–shalisha, of which the person who made this seasonable present was an inhabitant, was situated, according to Eusebius and Jerome, fifteen miles north of Diospolis, or Lydda. ↩
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Matt 14:16-17, Matt 15:33-34; Mark 6:37-39, Mark 8:4; Luke 9:13; John 6:9 ↩
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Matt 14:20, Matt 15:37, Matt 16:8-10; Mark 6:42-43, Mark 8:20; Luke 9:17; John 6:11-13 ↩