(KJV) Judges 131
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⥃The Birth of Samson [ Numbers 6:1–21 ]
[1] And the children of Israel did2 evil again in the sight3 of the Lord; and the Lord delivered4 them into the5 hand of the Philistines forty years.
[2] [¶]And there was a certain man of Zorah6, of the family of the Danites, whose name [was] Manoah; and his wife [was] barren7, and bare not. [3] And the angel8 of the Lord appeared unto the woman, and said unto her, Behold now, thou [art] barren, and bearest not: but thou9 shalt conceive, and bear a son. [4] Now therefore beware, I pray thee, and drink not10 wine nor strong drink, and eat not11 any unclean [thing]: [5] For, lo, thou shalt conceive, and bear a son; and no razor12 shall come on his head: for the child shall be a Nazarite unto God from the womb: and he shall begin13 to deliver Israel out of the hand of the Philistines.
[6] [¶]Then the woman came and told her husband, saying, A man14 of God came unto me, and his countenance [was15] like the countenance of an angel of God, very terrible16: but I asked17 him not whence he [was], neither told he me his name18:19 [7] But he said unto me, Behold, thou shalt conceive, and bear a son; and now drink no wine nor strong drink, neither eat any unclean [thing]: for the child shall be a Nazarite to God from the womb to the day of his death.
[8] Then Manoah intreated the Lord, and said, O my Lord, let the man of God which thou didst send come again unto us, and teach us20 what we shall do unto the child that shall be born. [9] And God hearkened21 to the voice of Manoah; and the angel of God came again unto the woman as she sat in the field: but Manoah her husband [was] not with her. [10] And the woman made haste, and ran, and shewed her husband, and said unto him, Behold22, the man hath appeared unto me, that came unto me the [other] day23. [11] And Manoah arose, and went after his wife, and came to the man, and said unto him, [Art] thou the man that spakest unto the woman? And he said, I [am]. [12] And Manoah said, Now let thy words come to pass. How shall we order the child24, and [how] shall we do unto him25? [13] And the angel of the Lord said unto Manoah, Of all that I said unto the woman let her beware. [14] She may not eat of any [thing] that cometh of the vine, neither26 let her drink wine or strong drink, nor eat any unclean [thing]: all that I27 commanded her let her observe.
[15] And Manoah said unto the angel of the Lord, I pray thee, let us28 detain thee, until29 we shall have made ready a kid for thee30. [16] And the angel of the Lord said unto Manoah, Though thou detain me, I will not31 eat of thy bread: and if32 thou wilt offer a burnt offering, thou must offer it unto the Lord. For Manoah knew not that he [was] an angel of the Lord. [17] And Manoah said unto the angel of the Lord, What [is] thy name, that when thy sayings come to pass we may do thee honour? [18] And the angel of the Lord said unto him, Why askest33 thou thus after my name, seeing it [is] secret34? [19] So Manoah took35 a kid with a meat offering, and offered [it] upon a rock unto the Lord: and [the angel] did wondrously36; and Manoah and his wife looked on. [20] For it came to pass, when the flame37 went up toward heaven from off the altar, that the angel of the Lord ascended in the flame of the altar. And Manoah and his wife looked on [it], and fell on38 their faces to the ground. [21] But the angel of the Lord did no more appear to Manoah and to his wife. Then Manoah knew39 that he [was] an angel of the Lord. [22] And Manoah said unto his wife, We shall40 surely die, because we have41 seen God. [23] But his wife42 said unto him, If the Lord were pleased to kill us, he would not43 have received a burnt offering and a meat offering at our hands, neither would he have shewed44 us all these [things], nor would as at this time have told us [such things] as these.
[24] And the woman bare a son, and called his name Samson45: and the child46 grew, and the Lord blessed him.47 [25] And the Spirit48 of the Lord began to move him at times in the camp of Dan49 between50 Zorah and Eshtaol.
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Judg 13:1, Israel is delivered into the hands of Philistines; Judg 13:2, An angel appears to Manoah’s wife; Judg 13:8, The angel appears to Manoah; Judg 13:15, Manoah’s sacrifices, whereby the angel is discovered; Judg 13:24, Samson is born. ↩
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Heb. added to commit, etc. Judg 2:11, Judg 3:7, Judg 4:1, Judg 6:1, Judg 10:6; Rom 2:6 ↩
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"This seems a partial captivity." ↩
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Judg 2:1, Judg 6:11-12; Gen 16:7-13; Luke 1:11, Luke 1:28-38 ↩
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Gen 17:16, Gen 18:10; 1Sam 1:20; 2Kgs 4:16; Luke 1:13, Luke 1:31 ↩
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Deut 33:1; Josh 14:6; 1Sam 2:27, 1Sam 9:6; 1Kgs 17:18, 1Kgs 17:24; 2Kgs 4:9, 2Kgs 4:16; 1Tim 6:11 ↩
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Judg 13:22; Gen 28:16-17; Exod 3:2, Exod 3:6; Dan 8:17, Dan 10:5, Dan 10:11; Matt 28:4; Rev 1:17 ↩
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etc. The Vulgate renders this cause very differently, the negative Not being omitted: Quem cum interrogassim quis esset, et unde venisset, et quo nomine vocaretur, noluit mihi dicere; sed hoc respondit, etc; "Whom when I asked who he was, and whence he came, and by what name he was called, would not tell me, but this he said," etc. ↩
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The negative is also wanting in the Septuagint, as it is in the Complutensian Polyglott; Και ηρωτον αυτον ποθεν εστιν, και το ονομα αυτον, ουκ απηγγειλεν μοι. "And I asked him whence he was, and his name, but he did not tell me." This is also the reading of the Codex Alexandrinus; but the Septuagint in the London Polyglott, the Chaldee, Syriac, and Arabic, read the negative particle with the Hebrew Text: I asked Not his name, etc. ↩
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Byyom, rather, "in this day," or "to-day," for the word other is not in the original, and it is probably that the angel appeared in the morning and evening of the same day. ↩
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Heb. what shall be the manner of the child, Gen 18:19; Prov 4:4, Prov 22:6; Eph 6:4 ↩
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or, what shall he do, Heb. what shall be his work ↩
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Manoah, not knowing the quality of his guest, wished to do this as act of hospitality. ↩
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Heb. before thee ↩
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As I am a spiritual being, I subsist not by earthly food; and cannot partake of your bounty. ↩
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etc. Rather, "but if thou wilt offer," etc.. unto thee, Judg 13:23, Judg 6:26 ↩
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or, wonderful, It was because his name was secret that Manoah wished to know it. But the angel does not say it was secret, but hoo pailee, "it is wonderful;" the very character given to the Messiah: "His name shall be called pailai, Wonderful," Isa 9:6. ↩
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He acted according to His Name: He, being wonderful, performed wonders; probably causing fire to arise out of the rock and consume the sacrifice, and then ascended in the flame. Judg 6:21; 1Kgs 18:38 ↩
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Gen 17:3; Lev 9:24; 1Chr 21:16, 1Chr 21:26; Ezek 1:26, Ezek 1:28; Dan 10:9; Matt 17:6 ↩
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Ps 25:14, Ps 27:13; Prov 3:32; John 14:20, John 14:23, John 15:15 ↩
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am 2849, bc 1155, An, Ex, Is, 336 ↩
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Judg 3:10, Judg 6:34, Judg 11:29; 1Sam 11:6; Matt 4:1; John 3:34 ↩
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Heb. Mahaneh–dan, as Judg 18:12 ↩