(KJV) Deuteronomy 71
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⥃Drive Out the Nations
[1] When the Lord2 thy God shall bring thee into the land whither thou goest to possess it, and hath cast out many nations before thee, the Hittites3, and the Girgashites, and the Amorites, and the Canaanites, and the Perizzites, and the Hivites, and the Jebusites, seven nations greater4 and mightier than thou; [2] And when the Lord thy God shall deliver5 them before thee; thou shalt smite them, [and] utterly6 destroy them; thou shalt make no7 covenant with them, nor shew mercy unto them: [3] Neither shalt thou make marriages with them; thy daughter thou shalt not give unto his son, nor his daughter shalt thou take unto thy son.8 [4] For they will turn away thy son from following me, that they may serve other gods: so will9 the anger of the Lord be kindled against you, and destroy thee suddenly. [5] But thus shall ye deal with them; ye shall destroy10 their altars, and break down their images11, and cut12 down their groves, and burn13 their graven images with fire. [6] For thou [art] an holy14 people unto the Lord thy God: the Lord thy God hath chosen thee to be a special15 people unto himself, above all people that [are] upon the face of the earth. [7] The Lord16 did not set his love upon you, nor choose you, because ye were17 more in number than any people; for ye [were] the fewest of all people: [8] But because18 the Lord loved you, and because he would keep the oath19 which he had sworn unto your fathers, hath the Lord brought20 you out with a mighty hand, and redeemed you out of the house of bondmen, from the hand of Pharaoh king of Egypt. [9] Know therefore that the Lord thy God, he [is] God, the faithful21 God, which keepeth22 covenant and mercy with them that love him and keep his commandments to a thousand23 generations; [10] And repayeth24 them that hate him to their face, to destroy them: he will not be slack25 to him that hateth26 him, he will repay him to his face. [11] Thou shalt therefore keep the commandments, and the statutes, and the judgments, which I command thee this day, to do them.27
⥃The Promises of God [ Exodus 23:20–33 ]
[12] Wherefore it shall come to pass, if28 ye hearken to these judgments, and keep, and do them, that the Lord29 thy God shall keep unto thee the covenant and the mercy which he sware unto thy fathers: [13] And he will love30 thee, and bless thee, and multiply thee: he will also31 bless the fruit of thy womb, and the fruit of thy land, thy corn, and thy wine, and thine oil, the increase of thy kine, and the flocks of thy sheep, in the land which he sware unto thy fathers to give thee. [14] Thou shalt be blessed32 above all people: there shall not be male or33 female barren among you, or among your cattle. [15] And the Lord will take away from thee all sickness, and will put none3435 of the evil diseases of Egypt, which thou knowest, upon thee; but will lay them upon all [them] that hate thee. [16] And thou shalt consume36 all the people which the Lord thy God shall deliver thee; thine eye37 shall have no pity upon them: neither shalt thou serve their gods; for that [will38 be] a snare unto thee. [17] If thou shalt39 say in thine heart, These nations40 [are] more than I; how can I dispossess them? [18] Thou shalt not41 be afraid of them: [but] shalt well remember42 what the Lord thy God did unto Pharaoh, and unto all Egypt; [19] The great43 temptations which thine eyes saw, and the signs, and the wonders, and the mighty hand, and the stretched out arm, whereby the Lord thy God brought thee out: so shall44 the Lord thy God do unto all the people of whom thou art afraid. [20] Moreover the Lord thy God will send the hornet45 among them, until they that are left, and hide themselves from thee, be destroyed. [21] Thou shalt not be affrighted at them: for the Lord46 thy God [is] among you, a mighty God47 and terrible. [22] And the Lord thy God will put out48 those nations before thee by little and little: thou mayest49 not consume them at once, lest the beasts of the field increase upon thee. [23] But the Lord50 thy God shall deliver them unto thee51, and shall destroy52 them with a mighty destruction, until they be destroyed. [24] And he shall53 deliver their kings into thine hand, and thou shalt destroy their name54 from under heaven: there shall55 no man be able to stand before thee, until thou have destroyed them. [25] The graven56 images of their gods shall ye burn with fire: thou shalt57 not desire the silver or gold [that is] on them, nor take [it] unto thee, lest thou be snared58 therein: for it [is] an abomination59 to the Lord thy God. [26] Neither shalt60 thou bring an abomination into thine house, lest thou be a cursed thing like it: [but] thou shalt61 utterly detest it, and thou shalt utterly abhor it; for it [is] a cursed thing.
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Deut 7:1, All communion with the nations is forbidden; Deut 7:5, for fear of idolatry; Deut 7:6, for the holiness of the people; Deut 7:9, for the nature of God in his mercy and justice; Deut 7:17, for the assuredness of victory which God will give over them. ↩
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Deut 4:38, Deut 6:1, Deut 6:10, Deut 6:19, Deut 6:23, Deut 9:1, Deut 9:4, Deut 11:29, Deut 31:3, Deut 31:20; Exod 6:8, Exod 15:7; Num 14:31; Ps 44:2-3, Ps 78:55 ↩
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With respect to the situation of these nations in the land of Canaan, Calmet remarks, that the Canaanites chiefly inhabited Phoenecia; the Hittites, the mountains south of the promised land; the Hivites, mount Ebal, and Gerizim, and towards Hermon; the Girgashites, beyond Jordan, towards the lake of Gennesareth, the Jebusistes, about Jerusalem; the Amorites, the mountains west of the Dead Sea, and part of the land of Moab; and that the Perizzites were probably not a distinct nation, but villagers scattered through the country. Gen 15:18-21; Exod 23:28, Exod 33:2 ↩
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Deut 7:23-24, Deut 3:3, Deut 23:14; Gen 14:20; Josh 10:24-25, Josh 10:30, Josh 10:32, Josh 10:42, Josh 21:44; Judg 1:4 ↩
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Deut 20:16-17; Lev 27:28-29; Num 33:52; Josh 6:17-25, Josh 8:24, Josh 9:24, Josh 10:28, Josh 10:40; Josh 11:11-12 ↩
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Deut 20:10-11; Exod 23:32-33, Exod 34:12-16; Josh 2:14, Josh 9:18-21; Judg 1:24, Judg 2:2; 2Sam 21:2 ↩
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Gen 6:2-3; Exod 34:15-16; Josh 23:12-13; Judg 3:6-7; 1Kgs 11:2; Ezra 9:1-2; Neh 13:23-27; 2Cor 6:14-17 ↩
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Deut 6:15, Deut 32:16-17; Exod 20:5; Judg 2:11, Judg 2:20, Judg 3:7-8, Judg 10:6-7 ↩
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Heb. statues, or pillars, Deut 16:22; Lev 26:1 ↩
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Deut 14:2, Deut 26:19, Deut 28:9; Exod 19:5-6; Ps 50:5; Jer 2:3; Amos 3:2; 1Cor 6:19-20; Titus 2:14; 1Pet 2:5, 1Pet 2:9 ↩
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Ps 115:1; Rom 9:11-15, Rom 9:18, Rom 9:21, Rom 11:6; 1John 3:1, 1John 4:10 ↩
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Deut 4:37, Deut 9:4-5, Deut 10:15; 1Sam 12:22; 2Sam 22:20; Ps 44:3; Isa 43:4; Jer 31:3; Zeph 3:17; Matt 11:26; Eph 2:4-5; 2Thess 2:13-14; Titus 3:3-7; 1John 4:19 ↩
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Gen 22:16-18; Exod 32:13; Ps 105:8-10, Ps 105:42; Luke 1:55, Luke 1:72-73; Heb 6:13-17 ↩
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Deut 4:20, Deut 4:34; Exod 12:41-42, Exod 13:3, Exod 13:14, Exod 20:2 ↩
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Exod 34:6-7; Ps 119:75, Ps 146:6; Isa 49:7; Lam 3:23; 1Cor 1:9, 1Cor 10:3; 2Cor 1:18; 1Thess 5:24; 2Thess 3:3; 2Tim 2:13; Titus 1:2; Heb 6:18, Heb 10:23; Heb 11:11; 1John 1:9 ↩
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Deut 5:10; Gen 17:7; Exod 20:6; Neh 1:5; Dan 9:4; Rom 8:28; 1Cor 8:3; Jas 1:12 ↩
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Deut 7:9, Deut 32:35, Deut 32:41; Ps 21:8-9; Prov 11:31; Isa 59:18; Nah 1:2; Rom 12:19 ↩
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Deut 7:7, Deut 28:4; Exod 23:25; Ps 1:3, Ps 11:7, Ps 144:12-15; John 14:21, John 15:10, John 16:27 ↩
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Deut 28:3-5, Deut 28:11, Deut 28:15-18; Job 42:12; Prov 10:22; Mal 3:10-11; Matt 6:33 ↩
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The Israelites, if obedient, would have been subject to no maladies but those common to fallen man, and generally very healthy and long lived; being exempted from pestilential diseases, which have often most tremendously scourged guilty nations; and from such maladies in particular, as they had witnessed in Egypt, by which God afflicted their cruel oppressors (Exod 15:26). This must be referred to the national covenant; for though godliness often secures the most solid temporal advantages, yet temporal blessings were not, even among them, uniformly dispensed to individuals according to their obedience; but they were to the nation, with an exactness which is not observed towards any other people. Lev 26:3-4 ↩
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Deut 28:27, Deut 28:60; Exod 9:11, Exod 15:26; Ps 105:36-37 ↩
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Deut 12:30-31; Exod 23:33, Exod 34:12-16; Num 33:55; Josh 23:13-16; Judg 2:3, Judg 2:12; Judg 3:6, Judg 8:27; Ps 106:36; 1Cor 15:33 ↩
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Deut 8:17, Deut 15:9, Deut 18:21; Isa 14:13, Isa 47:8, Isa 49:21; Jer 13:22; Luke 9:47 ↩
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Deut 1:29, Deut 3:6, Deut 31:6; Ps 27:1-2, Ps 46:1-2; Isa 41:10-14 ↩
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Exod. 7:1-14:31; Judg 6:13; Ps 77:11, Ps 78:11, Ps 78:42-51, Ps 105:5, Ps 105:26-36; Ps 135:8-10, Ps 136:10-15; Isa 51:9-10, Isa 63:11-15 ↩
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Deut 4:34, Deut 11:2-4, Deut 29:3; Neh 9:10-11; Jer 32:20-21; Ezek 20:6-9 ↩
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Num 9:20, Num 14:9, Num 14:14, Num 14:42, Num 16:3, Num 23:21; Josh 3:10; 2Chr 32:8; Ps 46:5, Ps 46:7, Ps 46:11; Isa 8:9-10; Zech 2:10-11; 1Cor 14:25 ↩
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Deut 10:17, Deut 25:8; 1Sam 4:8; Neh 1:5, Neh 4:14, Neh 9:32; Zech 12:2-5 ↩
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Heb. pluck off ↩
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As the Israelites were not yet sufficiently numerous to fill the whole land occupied by these nations; and as wild and ferocious animals might be expected to multiply where the place was but thinly peopled, therefore God informs them that their extermination from before them should be gradual. Haynes says, "The approaching to Cana, at the close of the day, as we did, is at once terrifying and dangerous. The surrounding country swarms with wild beasts, such as tigers, leopards, jackals, etc., whose cries and howling, I doubt not, would strike the boldest traveller, who had not been frequently in a like situation, with the deepest sense of horror." Exod 23:29-30; Josh 15:63 ↩
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Deut 2:15, Deut 8:20; Isa 13:6; Jer 17:18; Joel 1:15; 2Thess 1:9 ↩
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Deut 9:14, Deut 25:19, Deut 29:20; Exod 17:14; Ps 9:5; Prov 10:7; Jer 10:11; Zeph 1:4 ↩
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Deut 11:25; Josh 1:5, Josh 10:8, Josh 23:9; Isa 54:17; Rom 8:37; 1Cor 15:57 ↩
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Deut 13:17; Lev 27:28-29; Josh 6:17-24, Josh 7:1-25, Josh 7:11-26; Ezek 14:7; Hab 2:9-11; Zech 5:4 ↩