(KJV) Judges 21

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Israel Rebuked at Bochim

[1] And an angel2 of the Lord came up from Gilgal to Bochim3, and said, I made4 you to go up out of Egypt, and have brought5 you unto the land which I sware unto your fathers; and I said, I will never6 break my covenant with you. [2] And ye shall7 make no league with the inhabitants of this land; ye shall throw down their altars: but ye have8 not obeyed my voice: why have9 ye done this? [3] Wherefore I also said10, I will not drive them out from before you; but they shall be [as thorns] in your sides, and their gods11 shall be a snare unto you. [4] And it came to pass, when the angel of the Lord spake these words unto all the children of Israel, that the people12 lifted up their voice, and wept. [5] And they called the name of that place Bochim13: and they sacrificed14 there unto the Lord.

Joshua’s Death and Burial[ Joshua 24:29–33 ]

[6] And when Joshua15 had let the people go, the children of Israel went every man unto his inheritance to possess the land. [7] And the people16 served the Lord all the days of Joshua, and all the days of the elders that outlived17 Joshua, who had seen all the great works of the Lord, that he did for Israel. [8] And Joshua18 the son of Nun, the servant of the Lord, died, [being] an hundred and ten years old. [9] And they buried him in the border of his inheritance in Timnath–heres19, in the mount of Ephraim, on the north side of the hill Gaash.

Israel’s Unfaithfulness[ Isaiah 43:22–28 Jeremiah 2:23–37 ]

[10] And also all that generation were gathered unto their fathers: and there arose another generation after them, which knew not20 the Lord, nor yet the works which he had done for Israel.21

[11] [¶]And the children of Israel did evil22 in the sight of the Lord, and served Baalim23: [12] And they forsook24 the Lord God of their fathers, which brought them out of the land of Egypt, and followed other gods25, of the gods of the people that [were] round about them, and bowed26 themselves unto them, and provoked the Lord to anger. [13] And they forsook the Lord, and served27 Baal and Ashtaroth.

[14] [¶]And the anger28 of the Lord was hot against Israel, and he delivered29 them into the hands of spoilers that spoiled them, and he sold them30 into the hands of their enemies round about, so that they could not31 any longer stand before their enemies. [15] Whithersoever they went out, the hand of the Lord was against32 them for evil, as the Lord had said33, and as the Lord had sworn34 unto them: and they were greatly35 distressed.

Judges Raised Up

[16] [¶]Nevertheless the Lord36 raised up judges37, which delivered38 them out of the hand of those that spoiled them.39 [17] And yet they would40 not hearken unto their judges, but they went a whoring41 after other gods, and bowed themselves unto them: they turned quickly42 out of the way which their43 fathers walked in, obeying the commandments of the Lord; [but] they did not so. [18] And when the Lord raised them up judges, then the Lord44 was with the judge, and delivered them out of the hand of their enemies all the days of the judge: for it repented45 the Lord because of their groanings46 by reason of them that oppressed them and vexed them. [19] And it came to pass, when the47 judge was dead, [that] they returned, and corrupted48 [themselves] more49 than their fathers, in following other gods to serve them, and to bow down unto them; they ceased not from50 their own doings, nor from their stubborn51 way.

[20] [¶]And the anger52 of the Lord was hot against Israel; and he said, Because that this people hath transgressed53 my covenant which I commanded their fathers, and have not hearkened unto my voice; [21] I also will not henceforth drive out any from before them of the nations which Joshua left when he died:54 [22] That through55 them I may prove56 Israel, whether they will keep the way of the Lord to walk therein, as their fathers did keep [it], or not. [23] Therefore the Lord left57 those nations, without driving them out hastily; neither delivered he them into the hand of Joshua.

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  1. Judg 2:1, An angel rebukes the people at Bochim; Judg 2:6, The wickedness of the new generation after Joshua; Judg 2:14, God’s anger and pity towards them; Judg 2:20, The Canaanites left to prove Israel. 

  2. or messenger, Judg 6:12, Judg 13:3; Gen 16:7-10, Gen 16:13, Gen 22:11-12, Gen 48:16; Exod 3:2-6, Exod 14:19, Exod 23:20; Exod 33:14; Josh 5:13-14; Isa 63:9; Hos 12:3-5; Zech 3:1-2; Mal 3:1; Acts 7:30-33 

  3. Judg 2:5 

  4. Exod 3:7-8, Exod 14:14, Exod 20:2; Deut 4:34; Ps 78:51-53, Ps 105:36-38 

  5. Gen 12:7, Gen 22:16-17, Gen 26:3-4; Josh 3:10; Ps 105:44-45 

  6. Gen 17:7-8; Lev 26:42; Num 14:34; Ps 89:34; Jer 14:21, Jer 33:20-21; Zech 11:10 

  7. Exod 23:32-33, Exod 34:12-16; Num 33:52-53; Deut 7:2-4, Deut 7:16, Deut 7:25-26, Deut 12:2-3; Deut 20:16-18; 2Cor 6:14-17 

  8. Judg 2:20; Ezra 9:1-3, Ezra 9:10-13; Ps 78:55-58, Ps 106:34-40; Jer 7:23-28; 2Thess 1:8; 1Pet 4:17 

  9. Gen 3:11-12, Gen 4:10; Exod 32:21; Jer 2:5, Jer 2:18, Jer 2:31-33, Jer 2:36 

  10. Judg 2:21; Num 33:55; Josh 23:13 

  11. Judg 3:6; Exod 23:33, Exod 34:12; Deut 7:16; 1Kgs 11:1-7; Ps 106:36 

  12. 1Sam 7:6; Ezra 10:1; Prov 17:10; Jer 31:9; Zech 12:10; Luke 6:21, Luke 7:38; 2Cor 7:10; Jas 4:9 

  13. that is, Weepers, Gen 35:8; Josh 7:26 

  14. Judg 6:24, Judg 13:19; 1Sam 7:9 

  15. Josh 22:6, Josh 24:28-31 

  16. Josh 24:31; 2Kgs 12:2; 2Chr 24:2, 2Chr 24:14-22; Phil 2:12 

  17. Heb. prolonged days after 

  18. Josh 24:29-30 

  19. This was his own inheritance; and Eusebius says it was celebrated in his time for the tomb of Joshua. Josh 19:50, Josh 24:30, Timnath–serah 

  20. Exod 5:2; 1Sam 2:12; 1Chr 28:9; Job 21:14; Ps 92:5-6; Isa 5:12; Jer 9:3; Jer 22:16, Jer 31:34; Gal 4:8-9; 2Thess 1:8; Titus 1:16 

  21. am cir, 2590, bc cir, 1414, An, Ex, Is, cir, 77, gathered. Gen 15:15, Gen 25:8, Gen 25:17, Gen 49:33; Num 27:13; Deut 31:16; 2Sam 7:12; Acts 13:36 

  22. Judg 4:1, Judg 6:1, Judg 13:1; Gen 13:13, Gen 38:7; 2Chr 33:2, 2Chr 33:6; Ezra 8:12 

  23. Baalim, or lords, seems to have been the common appellation of the Syrian gods; whence we have Baal–peor, Baal–zebub, etc. Judg 3:7, Judg 10:6, Judg 10:10; 1Sam 7:4; 1Kgs 18:18; 2Chr 28:2, 2Chr 33:3; Jer 2:23, Jer 9:14; Hos 2:13-17 

  24. Deut 13:5, Deut 29:18, Deut 29:25, Deut 31:16-17, Deut 32:15, Deut 33:17 

  25. Judg 5:8; Deut 6:14-15 

  26. Exod 20:5; Deut 5:9 

  27. Judg 2:11, Judg 3:7, Judg 10:6; 1Sam 31:10; 1Kgs 11:5, 1Kgs 11:33; 2Kgs 23:13; Ps 106:36; 1Cor 8:5, 1Cor 10:20-22 

  28. Judg 3:7-8, Judg 10:7; Lev 26:28; Num 32:14; Deut 28:20, Deut 28:58, Deut 29:19-20, Deut 31:17-18; 2Chr 36:16; Ps 106:40-42 

  29. 2Kgs 17:20; 2Chr 15:5 

  30. Judg 3:8, Judg 4:2; Ps 44:12; Isa 50:1 

  31. Judg 1:19, Judg 1:34; Lev 26:37; Deut 32:30; Josh 7:12-13; Ps 44:9-10; Jer 37:10 

  32. Jer 18:8, Jer 21:10, Jer 44:11, Jer 44:27; Mic 2:3 

  33. Lev 26:15-46; Deut 4:25-28, Deut 28:15-68; Josh 23:15-16 

  34. Deut 32:40-41 

  35. Judg 10:9; 1Sam 13:6, 1Sam 14:24, 1Sam 30:6; 2Cor 4:8 

  36. Judg 3:9-10, Judg 3:15, Judg 4:5, Judg 6:14; 1Sam 12:11; Acts 13:20 

  37. The shophetim were not judges in the usual sense of the term; but were heads or chiefs of the Israelites, raised up on extraordinary occasions, who directed and ruled the nation with sovereign power, administered justice, made peace or war, and led the armies over whom they presided. Officers with the same power, and nearly the same name, were established in New Tyre, after the termination of the regal state; and the Carthaginian Suffetes, the Athenian Archons, and the Roman Dictators, appear to have been nearly the same. 

  38. Heb. saved, Neh 9:27; Ps 106:43-45 

  39. am 2591-2909, bc 1413-1095 

  40. 1Sam 8:5-8, 1Sam 12:12, 1Sam 12:17, 1Sam 12:19; 2Chr 36:15-16; Ps 106:43 

  41. Exod 34:15-16; Lev 17:7; Ps 73:27, Ps 106:39; Hos 2:2; Rev 17:1-5 

  42. Exod 32:8; Deut 9:12, Deut 9:16; Gal 1:6 

  43. Judg 2:7; Josh 24:24, Josh 24:31 

  44. Exod 3:12; Josh 1:5; Acts 18:9-10 

  45. Judg 10:16; Gen 6:6; Deut 32:36; Ps 90:13, Ps 106:44-45; Jer 18:7-10; Hos 11:8; Jonah 3:10 

  46. Exod 2:24; 2Kgs 13:4, 2Kgs 13:22-23; Ps 12:5 

  47. Judg 2:7, Judg 3:11-12, Judg 4:1, Judg 8:33; Josh 24:31; 2Chr 24:17-18 

  48. or, were corrupt 

  49. Jer 16:12; Matt 23:32 

  50. Heb. let nothing fall of 

  51. 1Sam 15:23; Ps 78:8; Jer 3:17, Jer 23:17 

  52. Judg 2:14, Judg 3:8, Judg 10:7; Exod 32:10-11; Deut 32:22 

  53. Exod 24:3-8; Deut 29:10-13; Josh 23:16, Josh 24:21-25; Jer 31:32; Ezek 20:37 

  54. Judg 2:3, Judg 3:3; Josh 23:13; Ezek 20:24 

  55. Judg 3:1-4 

  56. Gen 22:1; Deut 8:2, Deut 8:16, Deut 13:3; 2Chr 32:31; Job 23:10; Ps 66:10; Prov 17:3; Mal 3:2-3 

  57. or, suffered, Judg 2:23