Lexical Definition
ἀρχιερεύς archiereús (ar-khee-er-yuce') high-priest G:N-M
from ἀρχή and ἱερεύς
chief (high) priest, chief of the priests.
- the high-priest (literally, of the Jews, typically, Christ)
- by extension a chief priest
Abbott-Smith
ἀρχ-ιερεύς, -έως, ὁ, [in LXX for כֹּהֵן, הַגָּדוֹל כּ״, הָרֹאשׁ כּ״;]
1. high-priest: Mk 2:26 14:47, al.; of Christ: He 2:17 3:1, al.
2. In pl., chief priests, including ex-high-priests and members of high-priestly families: Mt 2:4, Mk 8:31, al. (Cremer, 294; DCG, i, 297 f.; MM, s.v.).
Abbott-Smith References
| Book | Refs |
|---|---|
| Matthew | 2:4 |
| Mark | 2:26 · 8:31 · 14:47 |
| Hebrews | 2:17 · 3:1 |
Liddell-Scott-Jones
ἀρχιερεύς-εύς, έως, ὁ:
Ionic dialect ἀρχῐέρεως, εω, [Refs 5th c.BC+]:— arch-priest, chief-priest, [same places], frequently in Inscrr., νήσου[Refs 1st c.AD+], etc.:—at Rome, = pontifex, [Refs 1st c.AD+]; ἀ. μέγιστος, = pontifex maximus, [Refs]:—at Jerusalem, high-priest, [LXX+NT]
LSJ Scripture Refs: LXX.Lev.4.3 ☩ Matt.26.3