Lexical Definition
θλῖψις thlîpsis (thlip'-sis) pressure G:N-F
from θλίβω
afflicted(-tion), anguish, burdened, persecution, tribulation, trouble.
- pressure (literally or figuratively)
Abbott-Smith
θλίψις (LTr., θλῖψις), -εως, ἡ (< θλίβω), [in LXX for צָרָה, etc.;]
pressure (Arist.). In LXX and NT metaph., tribulation, affliction, distress: Mt 24:9, 21, 29, Mk 13:19, 24, Jo 16:21, Ac 7:11 11:19, Ro 12:12, II Co 1:4, 8 4:17 6:4 7:4 8:2, 13, Phl 4:14, II Th 1:6, Ja 1:27, Re 1:9 2:9, 22 7:14; c. ἀνάγκη (q.v.), I Th 3:7; στενοχωρία (which from the order of the words would appear to be the stronger term), Ro 2:9 8:35; διωγμός, Mt 13:21, Mk 4:17, II Th 1:4; θ. ἔχω, Jo 16:33, I Co 7:28, Re 2:10; ἔρχεσθαι ἐπί, Ac 7:11; ἐν θλίψει, I Th 1:6; pl., Ac 7:10 14:22 20:23, Ro 5:3, Eph 3:13, I Th 3:3, He 10:33; τ. Χριστοῦ, Col 1:24; θ. τῆς καρδίας, II Co 2:4; θ. ἐγείρειν, Phl 1:17*.†
SYN.: ἀνάγκη, διωγμός, στενοχωρία (v. supr., and cf. Tr., Syn., § lv; Lft., Notes, 45).
Abbott-Smith References
| Book | Refs |
|---|---|
| Matthew | 13:21 · 24:9 · 24:21 · 24:29 |
| Mark | 4:17 · 13:19 · 13:24 |
| John | 16:21 · 16:33 |
| Acts | 7:10 · 7:11 · 11:19 · 14:22 · 20:23 |
| Romans | 2:9 · 5:3 · 8:35 · 12:12 |
| 1 Corinthians | 7:28 |
| 2 Corinthians | 1:4 · 1:8 · 2:4 · 4:17 · 6:4 · 7:4 · 8:2 · 8:13 |
| Ephesians | 3:13 |
| Philippians | 1:17* · 4:14 |
| Colossians | 1:24 |
| 1 Thessalonians | 1:6 · 3:3 · 3:7 |
| 2 Thessalonians | 1:4 · 1:6 |
| Hebrews | 10:33 |
| James | 1:27 |
| Revelation | 1:9 · 2:9 · 2:10 · 2:22 · 7:14 |
Liddell-Scott-Jones
θλῖψις, εως, ἡ,
pressure, [Refs 4th c.BC+]; ἀντέρεισις καὶ θ. [Refs 1st c.BC+]; of the pulse, [Refs 2nd c.AD+]; ὑστερικαὶ θ. [Refs 2nd c.AD+]
__2 crushing, castration, πώλων [Refs]
__3 metaphorically, oppression, affliction, [LXX+1st c.BC+]
LSJ Scripture Refs: LXX.Gen.35.3 ☩ Acts.14.22