(KJV) Ezekiel 341

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A Prophecy against Israel’s Shepherds

[1] And the word of the Lord came unto me, saying, [2] Son of man, prophesy against the shepherds2 of Israel, prophesy, and say unto them, Thus saith the Lord God unto the shepherds; Woe3 [be] to the shepherds of Israel that do feed4 themselves! should not the shepherds feed the flocks? [3] Ye eat5 the fat, and ye clothe you with the wool, ye kill6 them that are fed: [but] ye feed not the flock. [4] The diseased7 have ye not strengthened, neither have ye healed that which was sick, neither have ye bound up [that which was] broken, neither have ye brought again that which was driven away, neither have ye sought8 that which was lost; but with9 force and with cruelty have ye ruled them. [5] And they were10 scattered, because [there is] no shepherd11: and they became12 meat to all the beasts of the field, when they were scattered. [6] My sheep wandered13 through all the mountains, and upon every high hill: yea, my flock14 was scattered upon all the face of the earth, and none15 did search or seek [after them].

[7] Therefore, ye shepherds, hear the word of the Lord;16 [8] [As] I live, saith the Lord God, surely because my flock became a prey17, and my flock became meat to every beast of the field, because [there was] no shepherd, neither did my shepherds search for my flock, but the shepherds18 fed themselves, and fed not my flock; [9] Therefore, O ye shepherds, hear the word of the Lord; [10] Thus saith the Lord God; Behold, I [am19] against the shepherds; and I will20 require my flock at their hand, and cause21 them to cease from feeding the flock; neither shall22 the shepherds feed themselves any more; for I will23 deliver my flock from their mouth, that they may not be meat for them.

The Good Shepherd[ Psalms 23:1–6 John 10:1–21 ]

[11] [¶]For thus sai24th the Lord God; Behold, I, [even] I, will both search25 my sheep, and seek them out. [12] As a shepherd seeketh out26 his flock in the day that he is among his sheep [that are] scattered; so will I seek out my sheep, and will deliver them out of all places where they have been scattered in the cloudy27 and dark day. [13] And I will bring28 them out from the people, and gather them from the countries, and will bring them to their own land, and feed29 them upon the mountains of Israel by the rivers, and in all the inhabited places of the country. [14] I will feed them30 in a good pasture, and upon the high mountains of Israel shall their fold be: there shall31 they lie in a good fold, and [in] a fat pasture shall they feed upon the mountains of Israel. [15] I will feed my flock, and I will cause them to lie down, saith the Lord God.32 [16] I will seek that33 which was lost, and bring again that which was driven away, and will bind up [that which was] broken, and will strengthen that which was sick: but I34 will destroy the fat and the strong; I will feed35 them with judgment. [17] And [as for] you, O my flock, thus saith the Lord God; Behold, I judge36 between cattle and cattle37, between the rams and the he goats38. [18] [Seemeth it] a small39 thing unto you to have40 eaten up the good pasture, but ye must tread down with your feet the residue of your pastures? and to have drunk of the deep waters, but ye must foul the residue with your feet? [19] And [as for] my flock, they eat that which ye have trodden with your feet; and they drink that which ye have fouled with your feet.

[20] [¶]Therefore thus saith the Lord God unto them; Behold41, I, [even] I, will judge between the fat cattle and between the lean cattle. [21] Because ye have42 thrust with side and with shoulder, and pushed43 all the diseased with your horns, till ye have scattered them abroad; [22] Therefore will I44 save my flock, and they shall no more be a prey; and I45 will judge between cattle and cattle. [23] And I will46 set up one shepherd over them, and he shall feed them, [even] my servant47 David; he shall feed them, and he shall be their shepherd. [24] And I the Lord will48 be their God, and my servant David a prince49 among them; I the Lord have spoken [it].

The Covenant of Peace

[25] And I will make50 with them a covenant of peace, and will51 cause the evil beasts to cease out of the land: and they52 shall dwell safely in the wilderness, and sleep in the woods. [26] And I will make them53 and the places round about my hill54 a blessing; and I will cause55 the shower56 to come down in his season; there shall be showers of blessing. [27] And the tree57 of the field shall yield her fruit, and the earth shall yield her increase, and they shall be safe in their land, and shall know that58 I [am] the Lord, when I59 have broken the bands of their yoke, and delivered them out of the hand of those that served60 themselves of them. [28] And they shall61 no more be a prey to the heathen, neither62 shall the beast of the land devour them; but they shall dwell safely, and none shall make [them] afraid. [29] And I will63 raise up for them a plant of renown64, and they shall be no more consumed65 with hunger in the land, neither66 bear the shame of the heathen any more. [30] Thus shall they know that I the Lord their God [am] with them, and [that] they, [even] the house of Israel, [are] my people, saith the Lord God.67 [31] And ye my68 flock, the flock of my pasture, [are] men, [and] I69 [am] your God, saith the Lord God.

<< Ezekiel 33 Ezekiel 35 >>


  1. Ezek 34:1, A reproof of the shepherds; Ezek 34:7, God’s judgment against them; Ezek 34:11, His providence over his flock; Ezek 34:20, The kingdom of Christ. 

  2. The shepherds of Israel, signify their kings and princes, priests and prophets; the flock, the whole of the people; the fat and wool, the tithes and offerings, taxes and imposts: these they exacted with great rigour, and even oppressed and destroyed the people to enrich themselves; but they bestowed no pains to provide for the welfare of the state, or for the souls of those entrusted to them. They knew nothing about their flock. It might be diseased, infirm, bruised, maimed, strayed, or lost, for they watched not over them. Ezek 33:24; Jer 2:8, Jer 3:15, Jer 10:21, Jer 12:10; John 10:1-2, John 10:12 

  3. Ezek 34:8-10, Ezek 13:19; Jer 23:1; Mic 3:1-3, Mic 3:11-12; Zeph 3:3-4; Zech 11:17; Matt 24:48-51; Luke 12:42-46, Luke 20:46-47; Rom 16:18; 2Pet 2:3 

  4. 2Sam 5:2; Ps 78:71-72; Isa 40:11; John 21:15-17; Acts 20:26, Acts 20:29; 1Pet 5:2-4 

  5. Isa 56:11-12; Zech 11:5, Zech 11:16 

  6. Ezek 19:3, Ezek 19:6, Ezek 22:25-28, Ezek 33:25-26; 1Kgs 21:13-16; 2Kgs 21:16; Isa 1:10, Isa 1:15; Jer 2:30, Jer 22:17; Lam 4:13; Mic 3:1-3; Zeph 3:3 

  7. Ezek 34:16; Isa 56:10; Jer 8:22; Zech 11:15-16; Matt 9:36; Heb 12:12 

  8. Matt 10:6, Matt 18:12-13; Luke 15:4-6 

  9. Exod 1:13-14; Jer 22:13; Matt 21:35, Matt 24:49; 2Cor 1:24; Jas 5:1-6; 1Pet 5:2-3; Rev 13:14-17, Rev 17:5-6 

  10. Ezek 34:6, Ezek 33:21, Ezek 33:28; 1Kgs 22:17; 2Chr 18:16; Jer 23:2, Jer 50:6, Jer 50:17; Zech 13:7; Matt 9:36 

  11. or, without a shepherd, and so Ezek 34:8; Zech 10:2-3 

  12. Ezek 34:8; Isa 56:9; Jer 12:9-12; John 10:2; Acts 20:29-31 

  13. Ezek 7:16; Jer 13:16, Jer 40:11-12; Heb 11:37-38; 1Pet 2:25 

  14. John 10:16 

  15. Ps 142:4; Jer 5:1 

  16. Ezek 34:9; Ps 82:1-7; Isa 1:10; Jer 13:13, Jer 13:18, Jer 22:2-3; Mic 3:8-9; Mal 2:1; Matt 23:13-36; Luke 11:39-54 

  17. Ezek 34:5-6, Ezek 34:31 

  18. Ezek 34:2-3, Ezek 34:10, Ezek 34:18; Acts 20:33; 1Cor 9:15; 2Pet 2:13; Jude 1:12 

  19. Ezek 5:8, Ezek 13:8, Ezek 21:3, Ezek 35:3; Jer 21:13, Jer 50:31; Nah 2:13; Zech 10:3; 1Pet 3:12 

  20. Ezek 3:18, Ezek 3:20, Ezek 33:6-8; Jer 13:18-20; Heb 13:17 

  21. 1Sam 2:29-36; Jer 39:6, Jer 52:9-11, Jer 52:24-27 

  22. Ezek 34:2, Ezek 34:8 

  23. Ezek 34:22; Ps 23:5, Ps 72:12-14, Ps 102:19-20 

  24. Ezek 5:8, Ezek 6:3; Gen 6:17; Lev 26:28; Deut 32:39; Isa 45:12, Isa 48:15, Isa 51:12; Hos 5:14 

  25. Ps 23:1-3, Ps 80:1, Ps 119:176; Isa 40:10-11, Isa 56:8; Jer 23:3, Jer 31:8; Matt 13:11-12; Luke 19:10; John 10:16 

  26. Heb. According to the shepherd's seeking of, etc. 1Sam 17:34-35; Luke 15:4-6; John 10:11-12 

  27. Ezek 30:3; Isa 50:10; Jer 13:16; Joel 2:1-3; Amos 5:18-20; Zeph 1:15; Acts 2:19-21 

  28. Ezek 11:17, Ezek 20:41, Ezek 28:25-26, Ezek 36:24, Ezek 37:21-22, Ezek 38:8, Ezek 39:27; Ps 106:47; Isa 11:11-16, Isa 65:9-10, Isa 66:19-20; Jer 23:3-4, Jer 23:8, Jer 30:3, Jer 30:18, Jer 31:8, Jer 32:37; Amos 9:14; Zeph 3:19-20 

  29. Ezek 34:18-25; Mic 7:14-15 

  30. Ezek 34:27; Ps 23:1-2, Ps 31:8-10; Isa 25:6, Isa 30:23-24, Isa 40:11; Jer 31:12-14, Jer 31:25; John 10:9; Rev 7:16 

  31. Jer 33:12-13 

  32. Ps 23:2; Song 1:7-8; Isa 11:6-7, Isa 27:10, Isa 65:9-10; Jer 3:15; Hos 2:18; Zeph 3:13; John 21:15 

  33. Ezek 34:4, Ezek 34:11; Isa 40:11, Isa 61:1-3; Mic 4:6-7; Matt 15:24, Matt 18:11-14; Mark 2:17; Luke 5:31-32, Luke 15:4-7, Luke 19:10 

  34. Ezek 39:18; Deut 32:15; Isa 5:17, Isa 10:16; Jer 50:11; Amos 4:1-3 

  35. Isa 49:26; Jer 9:15, Jer 10:24, Jer 23:15; Mic 7:14 

  36. Ezek 34:20-22, Ezek 20:37-38; Zech 10:3; Matt 25:32-33 

  37. Heb. small cattle of lambs and kids 

  38. Heb. great he goats 

  39. Ezek 16:20, Ezek 16:47; Gen 30:15; Num 16:9, Num 16:13; 2Sam 7:19; Isa 7:13 

  40. Ezek 34:2-3; Mic 2:2, bread, Ezek 32:2; Matt 15:6-9, Matt 23:13; Luke 11:52 

  41. Ezek 34:10, Ezek 34:17; Ps 22:12-16; Matt 25:31-46 

  42. Ezek 34:3-5; Dan 8:3-10; Zech 11:5, Zech 11:16-17 

  43. Luke 13:14-16 

  44. Ezek 34:10; Ps 72:12-14; Jer 23:2-3; Zech 11:7-9 

  45. Ezek 34:17 

  46. Eccl 12:11; Isa 40:11; Jer 23:4-6; Mic 5:2-5; Zech 13:7; John 10:11; Heb 13:20; 1Pet 2:25, 1Pet 5:4 

  47. David king of Israel had been dead upwards of 400 years; and from that time till now there never has been a ruler of any kind in the Jewish nation of the name of David. By David, then, we must understand the Messiah, as the Jews themselves acknowledge, so called because descended from him, and also as being the well beloved, ο αγαπητος, Son of the Father, as the name imports, and in whom all the promises made to David were fulfilled. See the references. Ezek 37:24-25; Isa 11:1, Isa 55:3-4; Jer 30:9; Hos 3:5; Rev 22:16 

  48. Ezek 34:30-31, Ezek 36:28, Ezek 37:23, Ezek 37:27, Ezek 39:22; Exod 29:45-46; Isa 43:2-3; Jer 31:1, Jer 31:33; Jer 32:38; Zech 13:9; Rev 21:3 

  49. Josh 5:13-15; Ps 2:6; Isa 9:6-7; Jer 23:5-6, Jer 33:15-17; Mic 5:2; Matt 28:18; Luke 1:31-33; Acts 5:31; 1Cor 15:25; Eph 1:21-22; Phil 2:9-11; Heb 2:9-10; Rev 19:13-16 

  50. Ezek 37:26; Isa 55:3; Jer 31:31-33; Zech 6:13; Heb 13:20 

  51. Lev 26:6; Job 5:22; Isa 11:6-9, Isa 35:9; Hos 2:18-23 

  52. Ezek 34:28; Ps 4:8; Jer 23:6, Jer 33:16 

  53. Gen 12:2; Isa 19:24; Zech 8:13, Zech 8:23 

  54. Ezek 20:40; Ps 2:6, Ps 68:16, Ps 132:14-16, Ps 133:3; Isa 2:2-4, Isa 56:7; Mic 4:1-2 

  55. Lev 26:4 

  56. Deut 28:12; Ps 68:9; Isa 32:15, Isa 32:20, Isa 44:3; Mal 3:10 

  57. Ezek 47:12; Lev 26:4; Ps 85:12, Ps 92:12-14; Isa 4:2, Isa 35:1-2, Isa 61:3; John 15:5-8 

  58. Ezek 33:29, Ezek 39:28 

  59. Ezek 34:10; Lev 26:13; Isa 9:4, Isa 10:27, Isa 14:2-3, Isa 52:2-3; Jer 2:20, Jer 30:8 

  60. Jer 25:14, Jer 27:7 

  61. It is evident that this prophecy could at most have only a typical accomplishment in the return from captivity under Zerubbabel, and in their consequent prosperity; but the restoration of the Jews from their present captivity, and the consequent peace and prosperity of the church and world, fully answer to this energetic language. Ezek 34:8, Ezek 36:4, Ezek 36:15 

  62. Ezek 34:25, Ezek 34:29; Jer 30:10, Jer 46:27 

  63. Isa 4:2, Isa 11:1-6, Isa 53:2; Jer 23:5, Jer 33:15; Zech 3:8, Zech 6:12 

  64. or, for renown, Ps 72:17; Isa 9:6 

  65. Heb. taken away, Ezek 34:26-27, Ezek 36:29; Isa 49:9-10; Rev 7:16 

  66. Ezek 36:3-6, Ezek 36:15 

  67. Ezek 34:24, Ezek 16:62, Ezek 37:27; Ps 46:7, Ps 46:11; Isa 8:9-10; Matt 1:23, Matt 28:20 

  68. Ezek 36:38; Ps 78:52, Ps 80:1, Ps 95:7, Ps 100:3; Isa 40:11; Mic 7:14; Luke 12:32; John 10:11, John 10:16, John 10:26-30, John 20:15-17; Acts 20:28; 1Pet 5:2-3 

  69. Ezek 34:24