Lexical Definition
תָּקַע tâqaʻ (taw-kah') to blow H:V
a primitive root
blow (a trumpet), cast, clap, fasten, pitch (tent), smite, sound, strike, [idiom] suretiship, thrust.
- to clatter, i.e. slap (the hands together), clang (an instrument)
- by analogy, to drive (a nail or tent-pin, a dart, etc.)
- by implication, to become bondsman by handclasping)
1) to blow, clap, strike, sound, thrust, give a blow, blast
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to thrust, drive (of weapon)
1a2) to give a blast, give a blow
1a3) to strike or clap hands
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be blown, blast (of horn)
1b2) to strike or pledge oneself
See Greek: βάλλω · ἐμβάλλω · ἦχος · ἵστημι · παραδίδωμι · πήγνυμι · σαλπίζω · σημαίνω · στηρίζω · συνδέω · τίθημι · φωνέω
| Form | Translated As | In Verse(s) |
|---|---|---|
| תּוֹקֵ֣עַ | striking | Prov.17.18 |
| תֹקְעִ֣ים | those striking hands | Prov.11.15 |
| תֹּקְעֵ֖י | give a blast on | Josh.6.9 |
| תָקַ֤ע | he will give a blast | Ezek.33.6 |
| תָקְע֖וּ | they fixed | 1Chr.10.10 |
| תָּקַ֨ע | he gave a blast | 1Sam.13.3 |
| תָּקַ֥ע | he pitched tent | Gen.31.25 |
| תָּקַ֤ע | he had pitched | Gen.31.25 |
| תָּקַ֖עְתָּ | you have struck | Prov.6.1 |
| תָּקְע֨וּ | they will pitch | Jer.6.3 |
| תָּקְע֥וּ | they gave a blast | Josh.6.16 |
| תָּקְע֤וּ | they have given a blast | Ezek.7.14 |
| תָּקְע֔וּ | they fixed | 1Sam.31.10 |
| תָּ֤קְעוּ | they strike | Nah.3.19 |
| תִּתְקְע֖וּ | you will give a blast | Num.10.7 |
| תִּקְעוּ | strike | Ps.47.1 |
| תִּקְע֨וּ | blow | Jer.51.27 |
| give a blast on | Joel.2.1 | |
| תִּקְע֥וּ | blow | Jer.4.5 |
| give a blast on | Joel.2.15 | |
| תִּקְע֤וּ | blow | Hos.5.8 |
| תִּקְע֣וּ | blow | Ps.81.3 • Jer.6.1 |
| לִתְק֑וֹעַ | to give a blast | Judg.7.20 |
| יִתָּקַע֮ | it will be blown | Isa.27.13 |
| יִתָּקַ֤ע | is it blown | Amos.3.6 |
| יִתָּקֵֽעַ | will he strike himself | Job.17.3 |
| יִתְקָ֔ע | he will give a blast | Zech.9.14 |
| יִתְקָ֑עוּ | they will give a blast | Num.10.4 |
| יִתְקְע֖וּ | they will give a blast | Num.10.6 • Num.10.8 • Josh.6.4 |
| וּתְקַעְתֶּם֙ | and you will give a blast | 1Kgs.1.34 |
| וּתְקַעְתֶּ֨ם | and you will give a blast | Judg.7.18 |
| וּתְקַעְתֶּ֤ם | and you will give a blast | Num.10.6 |
| וּתְקַעְתֶּ֣ם | and you will give a blast | Num.10.10 |
| וּתְקַעְתֶּ֖ם | and you will give a blast | Num.10.5 |
| וּתְקַעְתִּ֥יו | and I will drive him | Isa.22.23 |
| וַתִּתְקַע֙ | and she thrust | Judg.16.14 |
| וַתִּתְקַ֤ע | and she drove | Judg.4.21 |
| וַיִּתְקָעֶ֖הָ | and he thrust it | Judg.3.21 |
| וַיִּתְקָעֵם֙ | and he thrust them | 2Sam.18.14 |
| וַיִּתְקָעֵ֖הוּ | and it blew it | Exod.10.19 |
| וַיִּתְקַע֙ | and he gave a blast | Judg.6.34 • 2Sam.20.22 |
| וַיִּתְקַ֥ע | and he gave a blast | Judg.3.27 |
| וַיִּתְקַ֤ע | and he gave a blast | 2Sam.2.28 • 2Sam.18.16 |
| וַיִּתְקַ֣ע | and he gave a blast | 2Sam.20.1 |
| וַֽיִּתְקְעוּ֮ | and they gave a blast | Judg.7.22 |
| וַֽיִּתְקְעוּ֙ | and they gave a blast | Judg.7.19 • 1Kgs.1.39 • 2Kgs.9.13 |
| וַֽיִּתְקְע֖וּ | and they gave a blast | Josh.6.20 |
| וַֽ֠יִּתְקְעוּ | and they gave a blast | Judg.7.20 |
| וְתוֹקֵ֙עַ֙ | and giving a blast | 2Chr.23.13 |
| וְתֹקֵ֖עַ | and giving a blast | 2Kgs.11.14 |
| וְתָקַעַתְּ | and you will strike | Judg.16.13 |
| וְתָקַעְתִּי֙ | and I will give a blast | Judg.7.18 |
| וְתָקַ֥ע | and he will give a blast | Ezek.33.3 |
| וְתָקְע֖וּ | and they gave a blast | Josh.6.8 |
| and they gave blasts | Josh.6.13 | |
| and they will give a blast | Num.10.3 | |
| וְתָק֥וֹעַ | and giving blasts | Josh.6.9 • Josh.6.13 |
| וְכִתְקֹ֥עַ | and just as sounds | Isa.18.3 |
| וְהַתּוֹקֵ֥עַ | and the gave a blast | Neh.4.18 |
| הַתְּקוּעָ֖ה | that was driven | Isa.22.25 |
| בְתֹֽקְעֵי | among strike | Prov.22.26 |
Brown-Driver-Briggs
תָּקַע verb thrust, clap, give a blow, blast (Late Hebrew id.; Jewish-Aramaic תְּקַע strike, blow horn; Ethiopic blow trumpet); —
Qal Perfect 3 masculine singular ׳ת Gen 31:25 +, 1 singular וְתָקַעְתִּ֫י Jer 7:18, etc.; Imperfect 3 masculine singular תִּקְעוּ Jer 3:37 +, suffix וַיִּתְקָעֵהוּ Exod 10:19, etc.; Imperative masculine plural תִּקְעוּ Hos 5:8 +; Infinitive absolute תָּקוֺעַ Josh 6:9; Josh 6:13 construct לִתְקוֺעַ Judg 7:12, ׳כִּת Isa 18:3 Participle active תִּקֵעַ Prov 17:18 +, ect.; passive feminine תְּקוּעָה Isa 22:25 —
1. thrust, drive, weapon (accusative) into (ב) a person Judg 3:21; Judg 4:21; 2Sam 18:14, peg into (ב) something Isa 22:23; Isa 22:25 (compare Judg 4:21); hence pitch a tent (accusative), i.e. drive its pegs: Gen 31:25 a Jer 6:3 ( + עַל against, in figure), accusative omitted Gen 31:25b; thrust, drive, beat (strands of hair together) בַּיָּחֵד Judg 16:4, insert a; so vJudg 16:13 (so ᵐ5; compare GFMComm. and PAOS Oct, 1889, 176 ff.); thrust, drive locusts seaward (ה locative), Exod 10:19 (J); compare בְּ ׳ת 1Sam 31:10 of fastening bodies to wall, and similarly 1Chr 10:10 (but read in both הוֺקִיעוּ √ יקע Lag We Dr and modern).
2. give a blast, blow (German 'stossen'), with ב of instrument (usually horn or clarion) Josh 6:4; Josh 6:8; Josh 6:9; Josh 6:13 (twice in verse); Josh 6:16; Josh 6:20 (JE), Judg 3:27; Judg 6:34; Judg 7:18 (twice in verse); Judg 7:19; Judg 7:20 + 14 t., + Num 10:3; Num 10:4; Num 10:8; Num 10:10 (P; see חֲצֹצְרָה), also Ezek 7:14 (see תָּקוֺעַ below); ׳ת alone Judg 7:20; Num 10:7 (P; opposed to חֵרִיעַ sound an alarm), with accusative תְּרוּעָה vNum 10:5 vNum 10:6 vNum 10:6 (P; see חֲצֹצְרָה); with accusative of instrument Judg 7:22; Hos 5:8; Isa 18:3; Jer 4:5; Jer 6:1; Jer 51:27; Joel 2:1; Joel 2:15; Ps 81:4*, + תקעו Josh 6:9 (Kt; Qr תֹּקְעֵי).
3. strike, clap hands; in triumph, כַּף עָלֶיךָ ׳ת Nah 3:19, כָ֑ף ׳ת Ps 47:2* also (late) of gesture ratifying a bargain, specifically pledging oneself to become surety, only Proverbs (all || עַרַב): לַזָּר כַּפֶּיךָ ׳ת Prov 17:18; Prov 22:26 absolute Prov 11:15. Niph`al Imperfect 3 masculine singular
1. יִתָּקַע שׁוֺפָר Amos 3:6 if a horn be blown, compare ׳בְּשׁ ׳יִתּ Isa 27:13 it shall be blown (a blast shall be given) on a horn.
2. מִיהֿוּא לְיָדִי יִתֵָּקעַ ׃ Job 17:3 who is there that will strike himself (i.e. pledge himself) into my hand ?
Brown-Driver-Briggs References
| Book | Refs |
|---|---|
| Genesis | 31:25 |
| Exodus | 10:19 |
| Numbers | 10:3 · 10:4 · 10:5 · 10:6 · 10:7 · 10:8 · 10:10 |
| Joshua | 6:4 · 6:8 · 6:9 · 6:13 · 6:16 · 6:20 |
| Judges | 3:21 · 3:27 · 4:21 · 6:34 · 7:12 · 7:18 · 7:19 · 7:20 · 7:22 · 16:4 · 16:13 |
| 1 Samuel | 31:10 |
| 2 Samuel | 18:14 |
| 1 Chronicles | 10:10 |
| Job | 17:3 |
| Psalms | 47:2* · 81:4* |
| Proverbs | 11:15 · 17:18 · 22:26 |
| Isaiah | 18:3 · 22:23 · 22:25 · 27:13 |
| Jeremiah | 3:37 · 4:5 · 6:1 · 6:3 · 7:18 · 51:27 |
| Ezekiel | 7:14 |
| Hosea | 5:8 |
| Joel | 2:1 · 2:15 |
| Amos | 3:6 |
| Nahum | 3:19 |