Lexical Definition

‎Ἱεροσόλυμα‎ Hierosólyma (hee-er-os-ol'-oo-mah) Jerusalem N:N--L
of Hebrew origin (‎יְרוּשָׁלַ͏ִם‎)

Jerusalem.

Usage: 3 forms in 64 verses
Form Translated As     In Verse(s)
Ἱεροσόλυμα Jerusalem Matt.2.1Matt.2.3Matt.3.5Matt.5.35Matt.16.21Matt.20.17Matt.20.18Matt.21.1Matt.21.10Mark.10.32Mark.10.33Mark.11.1Mark.11.11Mark.11.15Mark.11.27Mark.15.41Luke.2.22Luke.2.42Luke.13.22Luke.19.28John.2.13John.5.1John.11.55John.12.12Acts.8.25Acts.13.13Acts.18.21Acts.19.21Acts.20.16Acts.21.4Acts.21.15Acts.21.17Acts.25.1Acts.25.9Acts.25.15Acts.25.20Gal.1.17Gal.1.18Gal.2.1
Ἱεροσολύμων Jerusalem Matt.4.25Matt.15.1Mark.3.8Mark.3.22Mark.7.1John.1.19John.11.18Acts.1.4Acts.11.27Acts.25.7Acts.28.17
Ἱεροσολύμοισ Jerusalem Luke.23.7John.2.23John.4.20John.4.21John.4.45John.5.2John.10.22Acts.8.1Acts.8.14Acts.16.4Acts.25.24Acts.26.4Acts.26.10
in Jerusalem Acts.26.20

Abbott-Smith

Ἱεροσόλυμα (WH, Ἰερ-, v. Intr., § 408), -ων, τά (on πᾶσα Ἱ., Mt 2:3, v. WM, 794; M, Pr., 48, 244; Thayer, s.v.), and Ἱερουσαλήμ (WH, Ἰερ-), ἡ., indecl., as always in LXX exc. some parts of Apocr. (Heb. יְרוּשָׁלַיִם, יְרוּשָׁלֵם), the former always in FlJ, Mk, Jo ev. and Mt (exc. Mt 27:37), and most freq. in Lk, the latter always in He, Re, and by St. Paul (exc. Ga 1:17, 18 2:1),
Jerusalem: Mt 2:1, Mk 3:8, Jo 1:19, al.; its inhabitants, Mt 2:3 3:5 23:37, Lk 13:34. Symbolically, ἡ- ἄνω Ἱ., Ga 4:26, contrasted with ἡ νῦν Ἱ., Ga 4:25; Ἱ. ἐπουράνιος, He 12:22; ἡ καινὴ Ἱ., Re 3:12 21:2, 10.

Abbott-Smith References

Book Refs
Matthew 2:1 · 2:3 · 3:5 · 23:37 · 27:37
Mark 3:8
Luke 13:34
John 1:19
Galatians 1:17 · 1:18 · 2:1 · 4:25 · 4:26
Hebrews 12:22
Revelation 3:12 · 21:2 · 21:10

Profile

Jerusalem • The capital of Israel, a holy city for three religions

Jerusalem, the capital of Israel and a holy city for Judaism, Christianity, and Islam.

Jerusalem is one of the most important cities in the Bible, serving as the capital of Israel and a holy city for Judaism, Christianity, and Islam. It is mentioned hundreds of times throughout the Old and New Testaments. The city was originally known as Salem (Genesis 14:18; Psalm 76:2) and was later called Jebus, after the Jebusites who inhabited it (Judges 19:10; 1 Chronicles 11:4). David conquered the city and made it his capital (2 Samuel 5:6-9; 1 Chronicles 11:4-9). Solomon built the first temple in Jerusalem (1 Kings 6-8; 2 Chronicles 3-7), which became the center of Jewish worship. The city was destroyed by the Babylonians in 586 BC (2 Kings 25:1-10; 2 Chronicles 36:17-19) but was later rebuilt after the exile (Ezra 1:1-4; Nehemiah 2:11-20). In the New Testament, Jerusalem is the site of many events in the life of Jesus, including his triumphal entry (Matthew 21:1-11), cleansing of the temple (Matthew 21:12-17), and crucifixion (Matthew 27:32-56). The early church also began in Jerusalem (Acts 1-7). Throughout the Bible, Jerusalem is referred to by various names, each highlighting a different aspect of its significance: Ariel (Isaiah 29:1), My Delight Is in Her (Isaiah 62:4), Forsaken and Desolate (Isaiah 62:4), Married (Isaiah 62:4), the City of the Lord (Isaiah 60:14), Zion (Psalm 87:2), and Mount Zion (Psalm 48:1). The name "Jerusalem" itself may mean "foundation of peace" or "possession of peace."

All entries for Jerusalem or Ariel or My Delight Is in Her or Forsaken or Desolate or Married or Jebus or Jebusite or Lord Is There or City of the Lord or Salem or Zion or Zion Mount: יְרוּשָׁלַ͏ִםיְרוּשָׁלֵםאֲרִיאֵלחֶפְצִי בָּהּעָזַבשְׁמָמָהבָּעַליְבוּסיְבוּסִייְהֹוָהיְהֹוָה שָׁמָּהיְהֹוָהשָׁלֵםצִיּוֹןἹεροσόλυμαἹερουσαλήμἹεροσολυμίτηςΣαλήμΣιών