Lexical Definition
מָכַר mâkar (maw-kar') to sell H:V
a primitive root
[idiom] at all, sell (away, -er, self).
- to sell, literally (as merchandise, a daughter in marriage, into slavery), or figuratively (to surrender)
1) to sell
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to sell
1a2) seller (participle)
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be sold
1b2) to sell oneself
1b3) to be given over to death
1c) (Hithpael) to sell oneself
See Greek: ἀποδίδωμι · δίδωμι · κτάομαι · παραδίδωμι · πιπράσκω · ποιέω · πωλέω
| Form | Translated As | In Verse(s) |
|---|---|---|
| תִמָּכֵר֙ | it will be sold | Lev.25.23 |
| תִמְכְּרֶ֖נָּה | you will sell her | Deut.21.14 |
| תִמְכְּר֤וּ | you will sell | Lev.25.14 |
| תִּמְכֹּֽר | you have sold | Ps.44.12 |
| תִּמְכֹּ֑ר | you sell | Prov.23.23 |
| תִּמְכְּר֥וּ | you sold | Neh.5.8 |
| נִמְכַּרְתֶּ֔ם | you were sold | Isa.50.1 |
| נִמְכַּרְתֶּ֑ם | you were sold | Isa.52.3 |
| נִמְכַּ֥ר | he was sold | Ps.105.17 |
| נִמְכַּ֙רְנוּ֙ | we had been sold | Esth.7.4 |
| we have been sold | Esth.7.4 | |
| נִמְכַּ֔ר | he has sold himself | Lev.25.48 |
| מֹכֵ֖ר | selling | Lev.25.16 |
| מָכֹר֙ | you will sell it | Deut.14.21 |
| מָכַ֥רְתִּי | I sold | Isa.50.1 |
| מָכַ֥ר | he has sold | Lev.27.20 |
| מָכְרָ֣ה | she has sold | Ruth.4.3 |
| מָכְר֥וּ | they have sold | Joel.3.3 |
| they sold | Gen.37.36 | |
| מָכְר֤וּ | they sold | Gen.47.20 |
| מָכְר֖וּ | they sold | Gen.47.22 |
| מָֽכַר | he sold | Lev.25.27 |
| מִכְרָ֥ם | sold they | Neh.13.15 |
| מִכְרָ֥ה | sell | Gen.25.31 |
| מִכְרָ֤ם | sold they | Amos.2.6 |
| מִכְרִ֣י | sell | 2Kgs.4.7 |
| מְכָרָ֔ם | he had sold them | Deut.32.30 |
| מְכָרָ֑נוּ | he has sold us | Gen.31.15 |
| מְכָר֑וֹ | he has sold it | Exod.22.1 |
| מְכַרְתֶּ֥ם | you sold | Gen.45.4 • Gen.45.5 • Joel.3.7 |
| מְכַרְתֶּ֖ם | you sold | Joel.3.6 |
| לִמְכּ֔וֹר | to sell | Neh.10.31 |
| לְמָכְרָ֖הּ | to sell her | Exod.21.8 |
| כַּמּוֹכֵ֔ר | as the seller | Isa.24.2 |
| יִמָּכֵ֨ר | he will sell himself | Deut.15.12 |
| יִמָּכֵ֣ר | he will sell himself | Jer.34.14 |
| יִמָּכֵ֖ר | it will be sold | Lev.27.28 |
| יִמָּכֵ֑ר | it will be sold | Lev.25.34 |
| יִמָּכְר֖וּ | they will be sold | Lev.25.42 |
| יִמְכֹּ֥ר | he will sell | Exod.21.7 • Judg.4.9 |
| יִמְכֹּ֤ר | he will sell | Lev.25.29 |
| יִמְכָּר | he will sell | Lev.25.15 |
| יִמְכְּר֣וּ | they will sell | Ezek.48.14 |
| וּמֹכְרֵיהֶ֣ן | and sell them | Zech.11.5 |
| וּמֹכְרֵ֧י | and sellers of | Neh.13.20 |
| וּמֹכְרִ֧ים | and selling | Neh.13.16 |
| וּמָכֹ֥ר | and certainly | Deut.21.14 |
| וּמָכַרְתִּ֥י | and I will sell | Ezek.30.12 |
| וּמָכַרְתִּ֞י | and I will sell | Joel.3.8 |
| וּמָכַ֖ר | and he will sell | Lev.25.25 |
| וּמָ֨כְר֜וּ | and they will sell | Exod.21.35 |
| וּמְכָר֥וּם | and they will sell them | Joel.3.8 |
| וּמְכָר֛וֹ | and he will sell him | Exod.21.16 |
| וּמְכָר֑וֹ | and he will sell him | Deut.24.7 |
| וַתִּמְכֹּ֑ר | and she sold | Prov.31.24 |
| וַיִּמְכֹּ֥ר | and he sold | Gen.25.33 |
| וַיִּמְכֹּ֣ר | and he sold | 1Sam.12.9 |
| וַיִּמְכְּרֵ֣ם | and he sold them | Judg.4.2 |
| וַיִּמְכְּר֧וּ | and they sold | Gen.37.28 |
| וַיִּֽתְמַכְּר֗וּ | and they sold themselves | 2Kgs.17.17 |
| וַֽיִּמְכְּרֵם֙ | and he sold them | Judg.10.7 |
| וַֽיִּמְכְּרֵ֞ם | and he sold them | Judg.2.14 |
| וַֽיִּמְכְּרֵ֗ם | and he sold them | Judg.3.8 |
| וְנִמְכַּר | and he will sell himself | Lev.25.39 |
| וְנִמְכַּ֥ר | and it will be sold | Lev.27.27 |
| וְנִמְכַּ֗ר | and he will sell himself | Lev.25.47 |
| וְנִמְכַּ֖ר | and he will be sold | Exod.22.3 |
| וְנִמְכְּרוּ | and they were sold | Neh.5.8 |
| וְנִמְכְּרֶ֣נּוּ | and let us sell him | Gen.37.27 |
| וְהַמּוֹכֵ֖ר | and the seller | Ezek.7.12 |
| וְהִתְמַכַּרְתֶּ֨ם | and you will sell yourselves | Deut.28.68 |
| הַנִּמְכָּרִ֤ים | who sold themselves | Neh.5.8 |
| הַמּוֹכֵ֗ר | the seller | Ezek.7.13 |
| הַמֹּכֶ֤רֶת | who sells | Nah.3.4 |
| הִתְמַכֶּרְךָ֔ | you having sold yourself | 1Kgs.21.20 |
| הִתְמַכֵּ֔ר | he sold himself | 1Kgs.21.25 |
| הִמָּ֣כְרוֹ | he sold himself | Lev.25.50 |
Brown-Driver-Briggs
מָכַר verb sell (Late Hebrew id.; Phoenician מכר; Zinjirli מכרו price, DHMSendsch. 60; Aramaic , מְכַר marry (i.e. buy as a wife); compare Assyrian makkûru, namkur(r)u, nakkuru, possession, property, DlHWB 408); —
Qal Perfect ׳מ Lev 27:20 + 2 t.; suffix מְכָרוֺ Exod 21:37* + 2 t.; 1 singular מָכַרְתִּי Isa 50:1 + 2 t., etc.; Imperfect יִמְכֹּר Exod 21:7 +, etc.; Imperative מִכְרָ֫ה Gen 25:31 feminine singular מִכְרִי 2Kgs 4:7 Infinitive absolute מָכֹר Deut 14:21; Deut 21:14 construct מְכוֺר Neh 10:32* suffix מָכְרָהּ Exod 21:8 מִכְרָם Amos 2:6; Neh 13:15 (compare BaNB 104); Participle מֹכֵר (מוֺכֵר) Lev 25:16 + 3 t.; feminine מֹכֶרֶת Nah 3:4, etc.; — sell (with בְּ pret. Amos 2:6; Joel 4:3*; Ps 44:13*) followed by accusative e.g. land Gen 47:20; Gen 47:22 (J), Lev 25:14 (accusative of congnate meaning with verb), vLev 25:25 (H; followed by מֵאֲחֻזָּתוֺ) compare Ezek 48:14 (followed by מִן partitive), Lev 25:15 (no object expressed), so vLev 25:27; Lev 27:20 (H), Ruth 4:3 house Lev 25:29 (H); beast Exod 21:35; Exod 21:37* (E); flesh Deut 14:21 (no object); crop Lev 25:16 (H); food Neh 10:32*; Neh 13:15; Neh 13:16, compare vNeh 13:20 (followed by מִמְכָר); oil 2Kgs 4:7 linen Prov 31:24 birthright Gen 25:31; Gen 25:33 (J); most often human beings, e.g. as slaves Gen 37:27; Gen 37:28; Gen 37:36; Gen 45:4; Gen 45:5 (all J E), Exod 21:16 (E), Deut 21:14 (twice in verse); Deut 24:7, compare Amos 2:6; Neh 5:8; Zech 11:5; Joel 4:3*; Joel 4:6*; Joel 4:7*; Joel 4:8* (twice in verse); especially daughters Exod 21:7; Exod 21:8 (E); in marriage Gen 31:15 (E); Participle = seller Isa 24:2; Ezek 7:12; Ezek 7:13 figurative, object truth Prov 23:23 of Nineveh, selling nations גּוֺיִם Nah 3:4 especially ׳י selling his people (to enemies), i.e. giving it entirely into their power: Deut 32:30; Ps 44:13*; Isa 50:1, also (בְּיַד ׳מ) Judg 2:14; Judg 3:8; Judg 4:2; Judg 10:7; 1Sam 12:9 compare Judg 4:9 (Sisera to woman); also Ezek 30:12 (strike out Co after B and others) Niph`al Perfect נִמְכַּר Lev 25:48 + 5 t., etc.; Imperfect יִמָּכֵר Lev 25:34 + 3 t., etc.; Infinitive הִמָּֽכְרוֺ Lev 25:50 Participle plural נִמְכָּרִים Neh 5:8 — be sold, of land Lev 25:23; Lev 25:34 beast Lev 27:27 compare vLev 27:28 (all P); of human beings as slaves Exod 22:2* for (בְּ) theft (E), Lev 25:42 (P), Ps 105:17; Esth 7:4 sell oneself Lev 25:39; Lev 25:47; Lev 25:48; Lev 25:50 (PH), Deut 15:12; Jer 34:14; Neh 5:8 (twice in verse); figurative of Israel, sold by ׳י, Isa 50:1 for (בְּ) their sins, Isa 52:3 compare Esth 7:4 = given over to death. Hithpa`el Perfect הִתְמַכֵּר 1Kgs 21:25 וְהִתְמַכַּרְתֶּם consecutive Deut 28:68 וַיִּתְמַכְּרוּ 2Kgs 17:17 Infinitive הִתְמַכֶּרְךָ 1Kgs 21:20 sell oneself as slave Deut 28:68 figurative 1Kgs 21:20; 1Kgs 21:25; 2Kgs 17:17, all followed by לַעֲשׂוֺת הָרַע.
Brown-Driver-Briggs References
| Book | Refs |
|---|---|
| Genesis | 25:31 · 25:33 · 31:15 · 37:27 · 37:28 · 37:36 · 45:4 · 45:5 · 47:20 · 47:22 |
| Exodus | 21:7 · 21:8 · 21:16 · 21:35 · 21:37* · 22:2* |
| Leviticus | 25:14 · 25:15 · 25:16 · 25:23 · 25:25 · 25:27 · 25:29 · 25:34 · 25:39 · 25:42 · 25:47 · 25:48 · 25:50 · 27:20 · 27:27 · 27:28 |
| Deuteronomy | 14:21 · 15:12 · 21:14 · 24:7 · 28:68 · 32:30 |
| Judges | 2:14 · 3:8 · 4:2 · 4:9 · 10:7 |
| Ruth | 4:3 |
| 1 Samuel | 12:9 |
| 1 Kings | 21:20 · 21:25 |
| 2 Kings | 4:7 · 17:17 |
| Nehemiah | 5:8 · 10:32* · 13:15 · 13:16 · 13:20 |
| Esther | 7:4 |
| Psalms | 44:13* · 105:17 |
| Proverbs | 23:23 · 31:24 |
| Isaiah | 24:2 · 50:1 · 52:3 |
| Jeremiah | 34:14 |
| Ezekiel | 7:12 · 7:13 · 30:12 · 48:14 |
| Joel | 4:3* · 4:6* · 4:7* · 4:8* |
| Amos | 2:6 |
| Nahum | 3:4 |
| Zechariah | 11:5 |