Lexical Definition
λατρεύω latreúō (lat-ryoo'-o) to minister G:V
from
serve, do the service, worship(-per).
- to minister (to God), i.e. render religious homage
Abbott-Smith
λατρεύω (< λάτρις, a hired servant), [in LXX (always, as λατρεία, of the service of God or of heathen divinities) chiefly for עבד, Ex 3:12, al.; in Da LXX TH (3:12, al.) for פְּלַח;]
1. to work for hire.
2. to serve; in cl., also of divine service, to serve, worship, and so always in NT: c. dat. pers., τ. θεῷ, Mt 4:10, Lk 4:8(LXX), Ac 7:7 24:14 27:23, He 9:14, Re 7:15 22:3; of idol worship (cf. Ex 20:5, Ez 20:32), Ac 7:42, Ro 1:25; τ. θεῷ ἐν τ. πνεύματί μου, Ro 1:9; id. ἐν καθαρᾷ συνειδήσει, II Ti 1:3; μετ’ εὐλαβείας κ. δέους, He 12:28; ἐν ὁσιότητι κ. δικαιοσύνῃ, Lk 1:74; (without θεῷ) νηστείαις κ. δεήσεσι, Lk 2:37; πνεύματι θεοῦ, Phl 3:3; absol., Ac 26:7; ὁ λατρεύων, the worshipper, He 9:9 10:2; of ministerial service, c. dat. rei, He 8:5 13:10.†
SYN.: λειτουργέω, q.v.
Abbott-Smith References
| Book | Refs |
|---|---|
| Exodus | 3:12 · 20:5 |
| Ezekiel | 20:32 |
| Daniel | 3:12 |
| Matthew | 4:10 |
| Luke | 1:74 · 2:37 · 4:8 |
| Acts | 7:7 · 7:42 · 24:14 · 26:7 · 27:23 |
| Romans | 1:9 · 1:25 |
| Philippians | 3:3 |
| 2 Timothy | 1:3 |
| Hebrews | 8:5 · 9:9 · 9:14 · 10:2 · 12:28 · 13:10 |
| Revelation | 7:15 · 22:3 |
Liddell-Scott-Jones
λατρεύω-εύω,
Elean λατρεύωείω (which see), work for hire or pay, [Refs 6th c.BC+]: to be in servitude, serve, [Refs 5th c.BC+]
__2 λ. τινί to be subject or enslaved to, [Refs 5th c.BC+]: with accusative person, serve, [λατρεύωεύων τοῖς ὑπερτάτοις βροτῶν 5th c.BC: Sophocles Tragicus “Oedipus Coloneus” 105 ">Refs 5th c.BC+]; λ. νόμοις obey, [Refs 5th c.BC+]; λ. καιρῷ, = Latin temporibus inservire, [Refs 1st c.AD+]; τῷ κάλλει λ. to be devoted to.., [Refs 5th c.BC+]
__3 serve the gods with prayers and sacrifices, λ. Φοίβῳ [Refs 5th c.BC+] render due service, [Refs]; πόνον.. τόνδ᾽ ἐλάτρευσα θεᾷ [Refs]