(KJV) Psalm 491

<< Psalm 48 Psalm 50 >>

The Evanescence of Wealth[ Ecclesiastes 5:8–20 ]

To the chief Musician, A Psalm for2 the sons of Korah.

[1] Hear3 this, all [ye] people; give ear, all [ye] inhabitants4 of the world: [2] Both low and high, rich and poor, together.5 [3] My mouth6 shall speak of wisdom; and the meditation7 of my heart [shall be] of understanding. [4] I will incline8 mine ear to a parable9: I will open my dark10 saying upon the harp. [5] Wherefore11 should I fear in the days12 of evil, [when] the iniquity13 of my heels14 shall compass me about? [6] They that trust15 in their wealth, and boast16 themselves in the multitude of their riches; [7] None [of them] can by any means redeem his brother, nor give17 to God a ransom for him: [8] (For the redemption of their soul [is] precious, and it ceaseth for ever:)18 [9] That he19 should still live for ever, [and] not see20 corruption. [10] For he seeth [that] wise21 men die, likewise the fool22 and the brutish person perish, and leave23 their wealth to others. [11] Their inward24 thought [is], [that] their houses [shall continue] for ever, [and] their dwelling places to all generations25; they call26 [their] lands after their own names. [12] Nevertheless man [being] in honour27 abideth28 not: he is like the beasts29 [that] perish. [13] This their way [is] their folly30: yet their posterity approve their sayings31. Selah. [14] Like32 sheep they33 are laid in the grave; death34 shall feed on them; and the upright35 shall have dominion over them in the morning36; and their37 beauty38 shall consume in the grave39 from their dwelling. [15] But God40 will redeem my soul from the power41 of the grave42: for he shall43 receive me. Selah. [16] Be not44 thou afraid when one is made rich, when the glory45 of his house is increased; [17] For when he dieth he shall46 carry nothing away: his47 glory shall not descend after him. [18] Though while he lived48 he blessed49 his soul: and [men] will praise50 thee, when thou doest well to thyself. [19] He51 shall go to the generation52 of his fathers; they shall never53 see light. [20] Man54 [that is] in honour, and understandeth55 not, is like56 the beasts [that] perish.

<< Psalm 48 Psalm 50 >>


  1. Ps 49:1, An earnest persuasion to build the faith of resurrection, not on worldly power, but on God; Ps 49:16, Worldly prosperity is not to be admired. This Psalm was probably written by one of the descendants of the sons of Korah, during the Babylonian captivity. 

  2. or, of, Ps 46:1, Ps 48:1 *titles 

  3. Ps 34:11, Ps 78:1; Prov 1:20-23; Matt 11:15, Matt 13:9; Rev 2:7, Rev 2:11, Rev 2:17, Rev 2:29 

  4. Ps 50:1; Isa 49:6; Mal 1:11; Matt 28:19-20; Rom 3:29, Rom 10:18 

  5. Ps 62:9; 1Sam 2:7-8; Job 34:19; Prov 22:2; Jer 5:4-5; Jas 1:9-11, Jas 2:1-7; Rev 6:15-17 

  6. Deut 32:2; Job 33:3, Job 33:33; Prov 4:1-2, Prov 8:6-11, Prov 22:17, Prov 22:20-21; 2Tim 3:15-17 

  7. Ps 19:14, Ps 45:1, Ps 104:34; Matt 12:35 

  8. Ps 78:2; Matt 13:35 

  9. Num 23:7; Ezek 20:49; Matt 13:11-15 

  10. Prov 1:6; Dan 8:23; Luke 12:3; 2Cor 3:12 

  11. Ps 27:1-2, Ps 46:1-2; Isa 41:10-11; Acts 27:24; Rom 8:33-34; Phil 1:28 

  12. Prov 24:10; Amos 5:13; Eph 5:16 

  13. Ps 38:4; Prov 5:22; Hos 7:2 

  14. Ps 22:16, Ps 56:6-7; Gen 49:17; 1Sam 26:20 

  15. Ps 52:7, Ps 62:10; Job 31:24-25; Prov 10:15, Prov 23:5; Mark 10:24; 1Tim 6:17 

  16. Esth 5:11; Jer 9:23; Ezek 28:4-5; Hos 12:8; Luke 12:19 

  17. Matt 16:26, Matt 20:28; 1Tim 2:6; 1Pet 1:18 

  18. Job 36:18-19 

  19. Ps 89:48; Prov 10:2, Prov 11:4; Eccl 8:8; Zech 1:5; Luke 16:22-23 

  20. Ps 16:10; John 8:51-52; Acts 2:27, Acts 2:31, Acts 13:33, Acts 13:35-37 

  21. Eccl 2:16-21, Eccl 9:1-2; Rom 5:12-14; Heb 9:27 

  22. Ps 73:22, Ps 92:6-7, Ps 94:8; Prov 12:1, Prov 30:2; Jer 10:8 

  23. Ps 49:17, Ps 17:14, Ps 39:6; Prov 11:4; Eccl 2:18-19, Eccl 2:21, Eccl 2:26, Eccl 5:13-16; Jer 17:11; Luke 12:20; 1Tim 6:6-10 

  24. etc. Or, "Their grave is their house forever, their dwelling place through all generations, though their names are celebrated over countries." Ps 5:9, Ps 64:6; Ezek 38:10; Luke 11:39; Acts 8:22 

  25. Heb. generation and generation 

  26. Gen 4:17; 1Sam 15:12; 2Sam 18:18 

  27. Ps 49:20, Ps 39:5, Ps 82:7; Jas 1:10-11; 1Pet 1:24 

  28. The word yalin, rendered abideth, signifies to lodge for a night. Man's continuance in the world, or in honour or distinction, resembles a traveller's lodging at an inn, whence he removes in the morning; and is frequently far more transient and evanescent. 

  29. Eccl 3:18-21, Eccl 9:12 

  30. Luke 12:20; 1Cor 3:19 

  31. Heb. delight in their mouth, Jer 44:17; Luke 11:47-48, Luke 16:27-28 

  32. Ps 44:11; Jer 12:3; Rom 8:36 

  33. Job 17:13-14, Job 21:13, Job 21:26, Job 30:23; Eccl 12:7; Isa 38:10-11 

  34. Job 24:19-20 

  35. Ps 47:3; Dan 7:22; Mal 4:3; Luke 22:30; 1Cor 6:2; Rev 2:26-27, Rev 20:4-5 

  36. Ps 30:5; Hos 6:3 

  37. Ps 39:11; Job 4:21 

  38. or, strength 

  39. etc. or, the grave being an habitation to every one of them, Job 30:23 

  40. Ps 31:5, Ps 56:13, Ps 73:24; Hos 13:14; Rev 5:9, Rev 14:13 

  41. Heb. hand 

  42. or, hell, Ps 16:10, Ps 86:13, Ps 89:48 

  43. Luke 23:46; John 14:3; Acts 7:59 

  44. Ps 49:5, Ps 37:1, Ps 37:7; Esth 3:1-6; Prov 28:12 

  45. Gen 31:1; Esth 5:11; Rev 21:24, Rev 21:26 

  46. Job 1:21, Job 27:19; Eccl 5:15; Luke 12:20, Luke 16:24; 1Tim 6:7 

  47. Isa 5:14, Isa 10:3; 1Cor 15:43 

  48. Heb. in his life 

  49. Deut 29:19; Hos 12:8; Luke 12:19 

  50. 1Sam 25:6; Esth 3:2; Acts 12:20-22; Rev 13:3-4 

  51. Heb. The soul, Eccl 3:21, Eccl 12:7; Luke 12:20, Luke 16:22-23 

  52. Gen 15:15; 1Kgs 16:6 

  53. Ps 56:13; Job 33:30; Matt 8:12, Matt 22:13; Jude 1:13 

  54. Ps 49:12; Esth 5:11-14, Esth 7:10 

  55. Job 4:21 

  56. Ps 73:18-19; Eccl 3:18-19