(KJV) Hosea 121

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A Reproof of Ephraim, Judah, and Jacob

[1] Ephraim feedeth2 on wind, and followeth after the east wind: he daily3 increaseth lies and desolation; and they4 do make a covenant with the Assyrians, and oil is carried into Egypt. [2] The Lord hath also a controversy5 with Judah, and will6 punish7 Jacob according to his ways; according to his doings8 will he recompense him.

[3] [¶]He took9 his brother by the heel in the womb, and by his strength he had10 power with God: [4] Yea, he had power over the angel11, and prevailed: he wept, and made12 supplication unto him: he found13 him [in] Beth–el, and there he spake14 with us; [5] Even15 the Lord God of hosts; the Lord [is16] his memorial. [6] Therefore turn17 thou to thy God: keep18 mercy and judgment, and wait19 on thy God continually.

[7] [He is] a merchant20, the balances21 of deceit [are] in his hand: he loveth22 to oppress23. [8] And Ephraim said, Yet24 I am become rich, I have25 found me out substance: [in] all26 my labours they27 shall find none iniquity in me that28 [were] sin. [9] And I [that29 am] the Lord thy God from the land of Egypt will yet30 make thee to dwell in tabernacles, as in31 the days of the solemn feast. [10] I have also32 spoken by the prophets, and I have multiplied33 visions, and used34 similitudes, by the ministry35 of the prophets. [11] [Is there] iniquity36 [in] Gilead? surely37 they are vanity: they sacrifice38 bullocks in Gilgal; yea, their altars39 [are] as heaps in the furrows of the fields. [12] And Jacob40 fled into the country of Syria, and Israel41 served42 for a wife, and for a wife he kept [sheep]. [13] And by a prophet the Lord brought Israel out of Egypt, and by a prophet was he preserved.43 [14] Ephraim provoked44 [him] to anger most bitterly45: therefore46 shall he leave his blood47 upon him, and his48 reproach shall his Lord return unto him.

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  1. Hos 12:1, A reproof of Ephraim, Judah, and Jacob; Hos 12:3, By former favours he exhorts to repentance; Hos 12:7, Ephraim’s sins provoke God. 

  2. Hos 8:7; Job 15:2; Jer 22:22 

  3. Hos 11:12 

  4. Hos 5:13; 2Kgs 15:19, 2Kgs 17:4-6; Isa 30:6-7 

  5. Hos 4:1; Jer 25:31; Mic 6:2 

  6. 2Kgs 17:19-20; Isa 8:7-8, Isa 10:6; Jer 3:8-11; Ezek 23:11-21; Ezek 23:31-32 

  7. Heb. visit upon, Hos 2:13, Hos 8:13, Hos 9:9; Isa 10:12, Isa 24:21 *marg. 

  8. Isa 3:11, Isa 59:18; Matt 16:27; Rom 2:6; Gal 6:7 

  9. Gen 25:26; Rom 9:11 

  10. etc. Heb. was a prince, or, behaved himself princely, Gen 32:24-28; Jas 5:16-18 

  11. Gen 32:29, Gen 48:15; Exod 3:2-5; Isa 63:9; Mal 3:1; Acts 7:30-35 

  12. Gen 32:9-12; Heb 5:7 

  13. Gen 28:11-19, Gen 35:9 

  14. Ps 66:6; 1Thess 4:17; Heb 6:13-18 

  15. Gen 28:16, Gen 32:30 

  16. Exod 3:15; Ps 135:13; Isa 42:8 

  17. Hos 14:1; Prov 1:23; Isa 31:6, Isa 55:6-7; Jer 3:14-22; Lam 3:39-41; Joel 2:13; Zech 1:3; Acts 2:38, Acts 26:20 

  18. Hos 4:1; Prov 21:3; Isa 1:16, Isa 58:6; Jer 22:15; Amos 5:24; Mic 6:8; Zech 7:9; Zech 8:16; Jas 1:27, Jas 2:13 

  19. Gen 49:18; Ps 27:14, Ps 37:7, Ps 123:2, Ps 130:5-7; Isa 8:17, Isa 30:18, Isa 40:31; Lam 3:25-26; Hab 2:3; Zeph 3:8 

  20. or, Canaan, Ezek 16:3; Zech 14:21; John 2:16 

  21. Lev 19:35-36; Prov 11:1, Prov 16:11; Amos 8:5-6; Mic 6:10-11; 1Tim 6:9-10 

  22. Isa 3:5; Ezek 22:29; Amos 2:7, Amos 3:9, Amos 4:1, Amos 5:11; Mic 2:1, Mic 3:1-3, Mic 7:2; Mal 3:5; Jas 5:4 

  23. or, deceive, 1Sam 12:3 

  24. Job 31:24-25; Ps 49:6, Ps 52:7, Ps 62:10; Zech 11:5; Luke 12:19, Luke 16:13; 1Tim 6:5, 1Tim 6:17; Rev 3:17 

  25. Deut 8:17; Isa 10:13-14; Hab 1:16, Hab 2:5-6 

  26. etc. or, all my labours suffice me not; he shall have punishment of iniquity in whom is sin 

  27. Prov 30:12, Prov 30:20; Jer 2:23, Jer 2:35; Mal 2:17, Mal 3:13; Luke 10:29, Luke 16:15 

  28. Heb. which. 

  29. Hos 13:4; Exod 20:2; Lev 19:36, Lev 26:13; Num 15:41; Ps 81:10; Mic 6:4 

  30. Gen 25:27; 2Sam 7:2; Jer 35:7; Heb 11:9-13 

  31. Lev 23:40-43; Ezra 3:4; Neh 8:15-17; Zech 14:16-19; John 7:2 

  32. 1Kgs 13:1, 1Kgs 14:7-16, 1Kgs 17:1, 1Kgs 18:21-40, 1Kgs 19:10; 2Kgs 17:13; Neh 9:30; Jer 25:4; Amos 7:14 

  33. Num 12:6; Joel 2:28; Acts 2:17; 2Cor 12:1, 2Cor 12:7 

  34. Hos 1:2-5, Hos 3:1; Isa 5:1-7, Isa 20:2-5; Jer 13:1-14, Jer 19:1, Jer 19:10; Ezek. 4:1-5:17; Ezek 15:1-8, Ezek 20:49 

  35. Heb. hand 

  36. Hos 6:8; 1Kgs 17:1 

  37. Jer 10:8, Jer 10:15; Jonah 2:8 

  38. Hos 4:15, Hos 9:15; Amos 4:4, Amos 5:5 

  39. Hos 8:11, Hos 10:1; 2Kgs 17:9-11; Jer 2:20, Jer 2:28 

  40. Gen 27:43, 28:1-29:35; Deut 26:5 

  41. Gen 32:27-28 

  42. Gen 29:18-28, Gen 31:41 

  43. Hos 13:4-5; Exod 12:50-51, Exod 13:3; 1Sam 12:8; Ps 77:20; Isa 63:11-12; Amos 2:11-12; Mic 6:4; Acts 3:22-23, Acts 7:35-37 

  44. 2Kgs 17:7-18; Ezek 23:2-10 

  45. Heb. with bitternesses 

  46. 2Sam 1:16; 1Kgs 2:33-34; Ezek 18:13, Ezek 24:7-8, Ezek 33:5 

  47. Heb. bloods 

  48. Hos 7:16; Deut 28:37; 1Sam 2:30; Dan 11:18