Lexical Definition
נָשִׂיא nâsîyʼ (naw-see') leader H:N-M
or נָשִׂא nâsiʼ (naw-see'); from נָשָׂא
captain, chief, cloud, governor, prince, ruler, vapour.
- properly, an exalted one, i.e. a king or sheik
- also a rising mist
1) one lifted up, chief, prince, captain, leader
2) rising mist, vapour
See Greek: ἀνήρ · ἀρχηγός · ἄρχων · βασιλεύς · ἔθνος · ἡγέομαι · νεφέλη · νέφος
| Form | Translated As | In Verse(s) |
|---|---|---|
| נְשִׂיאִ֣ים | clouds | Prov.25.14 |
| נְשִׂאִים֮ | clouds | Ps.135.7 |
| נְשִׂאִ֖ים | clouds | Jer.10.13 • Jer.51.16 |
Extended Information
- rising mist, vapour
Brown-Driver-Briggs
I. נָשִׂיא128 noun masculine one lifted up, i.e. a chief prince; — absolute ׳נ Exod 22:27* +; construct נְשִׂיא Gen 23:6 +; plural נְשִׂיאִים Josh 22:32 +, נְשִׂיאִים Josh 22:32 +, נְשִׂאִים Exod 34:31 + 7 t., נְשִׂיאִם Gen 17:20 + 3 t., נְשִׂאִם Exod 35:27 construct נְשִׂיאֵי Exod 16:22 +; suffix נְשִׂיאַי Ezek 45:8, נְשִׂיאֶיהָ Ezek 32:29, נְשִׂיאֵיהֶם Num 17:21*, נְשִׂיאֵהֶם v.Num 17:17*, etc.; — mostly in Israel:
1. בְּעַמְּךָ ׳נ of any chief man, Exod 22:27* (E; human ruler, over against אֱלֹהִים).
2. of Solomon 1Kgs 11:34. Elsewhere only Ezekiel, P, Chronicles: —
3. of Abraham Gen 23:6, and heads of Ishmaelite tribes Gen 17:20; Gen 25:16.
4. rulers of the congregation, נְשִׂיאֵי הָעֵדָה Exod 16:22; Josh 9:15; Josh 9:18; Josh 22:30, בָּעֵדָה ׳הַנּ Exod 34:31, compare Exod 35:27; Lev 4:22; Josh 9:18b; Josh 9:19; Josh 9:21 (twice in verse); Josh 17:4; Josh 22:14 (3 t. in verse); Josh 22:32 (all P); especially
5. tribal chiefs and representatives, according to the religious organization of P, Num 1:16; Num 1:44; Num 2:3 + 57 t. Numbers (especially chapters 2, 7, 34; note נְשִׂיא נְשִׂיאֵי הַלֵּוִי Num 3:32); compare 1Chr 2:10; 1Chr 4:38; 1Chr 5:6; 1Chr 7:40; 2Chr 1:2, also 1Kgs 8:1 (probably gloss, omitted by ᵐ5 Benz), 2Chr 5:2.
6. in Ezekiel:
a. of Zedekiah (for מֶלֶךְ see Böhmer8K 1900, 112 ff.), Ezek 7:27; Ezek 12:10; Ezek 12:12; Ezek 21:30*, + Ezek 19:1 (read singular ᵐ5 Ew Hi Co Berthol Toy).
b. chief men of Judah Ezek 21:17*; Ezek 22:6; Ezek 45:8; Ezek 45:9.
c. future Davidic king Ezek 34:24; Ezek 37:25, compare Ezek 44:3 (twice in verse) + 16 t. Ezek 45, 46, 48.
d. foreign princes Ezek 26:16; Ezek 27:21; Ezek 30:13; Ezek 32:29; Ezek 38:2; Ezek 38:3; Ezek 39:1; Ezek 39:18.
7. leader of exiles returning under Cyrus, according to Ezra 1:8.
8. non-Israel chiefs in P: Gen 34:2; Num 25:18; Josh 13:21.
II. [נָשִׂיא] noun [masculine] rising mist, vapour (Arabic ,
); — only plural נְשִׂאִים vapours, forming clouds, and portending rain, Jer 10:13 = Jer 51:16, Ps 135:7, נְשִׂיאִים Prov 25:14.
Brown-Driver-Briggs References
| Book | Refs |
|---|---|
| Genesis | 17:20 · 23:6 · 25:16 · 34:2 |
| Exodus | 16:22 · 22:27* · 34:31 · 35:27 |
| Leviticus | 4:22 |
| Numbers | 1:16 · 1:44 · 2:3 · 3:32 · 17:17* · 17:21* · 25:18 |
| Joshua | 9:15 · 9:18 · 9:19 · 9:21 · 13:21 · 17:4 · 22:14 · 22:30 · 22:32 |
| 1 Kings | 8:1 · 11:34 |
| 1 Chronicles | 2:10 · 4:38 · 5:6 · 7:40 |
| 2 Chronicles | 1:2 · 5:2 |
| Ezra | 1:8 |
| Psalms | 135:7 |
| Proverbs | 25:14 |
| Jeremiah | 10:13 · 51:16 |
| Ezekiel | 7:27 · 12:10 · 12:12 · 19:1 · 21:17* · 21:30* · 22:6 · 26:16 · 27:21 · 30:13 · 32:29 · 34:24 · 37:25 · 38:2 · 38:3 · 39:1 · 39:18 · 44:3 · 45:8 · 45:9 |