Lexical Definition

‎בּוֹר‎ bôwr (bore) pit H:N-M
from ‎בּוּר‎ (in the sense of ‎בֹּאר‎)

cistern, dungeon, fountain, pit, well.

1) pit, well, cistern

See Greek: ἀγγεῖον · γῆ · ὀχύρωμα · φρέαρ

Brown-Driver-Briggs

‎בּוֺר‎ noun masculineGen 37:20 pit, cistern, well (= ‎בְּאֹר‎, MI ‎בר‎, Arabic hole or hollow for cooking, Assyrian bûrtum DlPr 182, bûru LotzTP 169) — ‎׳‎‎בּ‎ absolute Gen 37:22 +; ‎בֹּר‎ Exod 21:33 (2Sam 23:20 Qr, see ‎באר‎ above); construct ‎בּוֺר‎ 2Kgs 10:14 + (2Sam 23:15; 2Sam 23:16 Qr, see ‎באר‎ above); ‎בֹּ֫רָה‎ (‎ָ  ה‎ locative) Gen 37:24 suffix ‎בּוֺרוֺ‎ Isa 36:16 = ‎בֹּרוֺ‎ 2Kgs 18:31 ‎בּוֺרֶ֑ךָ‎ Prov 5:15 plural ‎בֹּרוֺת‎ Gen 37:20 + 3 t.; ‎בֹּרֹת‎ Deut 6:11: —

1. cistern, containing water, made by digging (‎חצב‎) Deut 6:11; 2Chr 26:10; Neh 9:25 also (without reference to origin) Prov 5:15 (|| ‎בְּאֵר‎) Lev 11:36 (|| ‎מַעִיָן‎), 1Sam 19:22; Isa 36:16 = 2Kgs 18:31.

2. later apparently well (= ‎בְּאֵר‎) 1Chr 11:17; 1Chr 11:18 = Qr 2Sam 23:15; 2Sam 23:16 (yet now no well at Bethlehem RobBR i. 470, 473 compare also Surveyiii. 28 GuérinJudée i. 130), compare Eccl 12:6 & Jer 6:7 Kt ‎כְּהָקִיר‎ ‎בו֯ר מֵימֶיהָ‎ as a well casteth out its water (Qr ‎בַּיִר‎); but ‎הקיר‎ perhaps keep cool, fresh ᵐ5 ᵑ9 Hi Gf.

3. pit Exod 21:33 (verb ‎פתח‎), vExod 21:33 (‎כרה‎), compare vExod 21:34 compare figurative Ps 7:16* of wickedness (|| ‎שַׁחַת‎; verb ‎כרה‎, ‎חפר‎); 1Sam 13:6 as hiding-place; 2Sam 23:20 (Qr) = 1Chr 11:22; 2Kgs 10:14 ‎בּוֺר בֵּית עֵ֫קֶד‎; of pit into which Joseph was cast Gen 37:20; Gen 37:22; Gen 37:24 (‎וְהַבּוֺר רֵק אֵין בּוֺ מ֑יִם‎) vGen 37:28 vGen 37:29 vGen 37:29 (JE), compare further Jer 41:7; Jer 41:9 figurative of Sarah as mother of Israel ‎׳‎‎מַקֶּבֶת בּ‎ Isa 51:1 figurative of calamity Ps 40:3* ‎בּוֺר שָׁאוֺן‎; compare Ps 88:7* ‎תַּחְתִּיּוֺת‎ ‎׳‎‎בּ‎.

4. dungeon (pit with no water in it Jer 38:6; Zech 9:11 compare Gen 37:24 above) Gen 40:13; Gen 41:14 (E) Isa 24:22; Jer 38:6 (twice in verse) (‎אֵין מַיִם‎ ‎׳‎‎בּ‎) vJer 38:7 vJer 38:9 vJer 38:10 vJer 38:11 vJer 38:13 also ‎בֵּית הַבּוֺר‎ prison Exod 12:29; Jer 37:16 figurative of exile Zech 9:11 (‎מִבּוֺר אֵין מַיִם בּוֺ‎); compare also Lam 3:53; Lam 3:55.

5. (in poetry & late; never with article) pit of the grave Prov 28:17 so ‎׳‎‎אַבְנֵי ב‎ stones of the pit Isa 14:19 (of sepulchre, walled with stones) & of Sh®°ôl Ps 30:4* (|| ‎שׁאול‎); ‎׳‎‎יַרְכְּתֵי ב‎ loins of (the) pit, i.e. remotest pit Isa 14:15 (|| ‎שׁאול‎) Ezek 32:23 especially in phrase ‎יוֺרְדֵי בוֺר‎ those going down to (the) pit Ps 28:1; Ps 143:7; Isa 38:18; Ezek 26:20; Ezek 32:25; Ezek 32:29; Ezek 32:30 also, (|| ‎שׁאול‎), Ps 88:5*; Prov 1:12 further Ezek 26:20; Ezek 32:18; Ezek 32:24 (all || ‎אֶרֶץ תַּחְתִּיּוֺת‎), Ezek 31:14; Ezek 31:16 (both || ‎אֶרֶץ‎ ‎תַּחְתִּית‎; vEzek 31:14 || also ‎מָוֶת‎, vEzek 31:16 ‎שְׁאוֺל‎).

‎בּוֺר הַסִּרָה‎ proper name, of a location 2Sam 3:26 (cistern of Sirah, Thes cist. declinationis, MV of the pot, see ‎סיר‎).

Also see: עָשָׁן

‎בּוֺר עָשָׁן‎ (so read for ordinary ‎׳‎‎כור ע‎, see BDGn, p. vi. ᵐ5 ᵑ6) proper name, of a location 1Sam 30:30 (smoking pit), in southwest of Judah; elsewhere ‎עָשָׁן‎ q. v.

‎בַּיִר‎ Qr Jer 6:7 see ‎בּוֺר‎. above

I. ‎בּוֺר‎, cistern, see below ‎באר‎.

Brown-Driver-Briggs References

Book Refs
Genesis 37:20 · 37:22 · 37:24 · 37:28 · 37:29 · 40:13 · 41:14
Exodus 12:29 · 21:33 · 21:34
Leviticus 11:36
Deuteronomy 6:11
1 Samuel 13:6 · 19:22 · 30:30
2 Samuel 3:26 · 23:15 · 23:16 · 23:20
2 Kings 10:14 · 18:31
1 Chronicles 11:17 · 11:18 · 11:22
2 Chronicles 26:10
Nehemiah 9:25
Psalms 7:16* · 28:1 · 30:4* · 40:3* · 88:5* · 88:7* · 143:7
Proverbs 1:12 · 5:15 · 28:17
Ecclesiastes 12:6
Isaiah 14:15 · 14:19 · 24:22 · 36:16 · 38:18 · 51:1
Jeremiah 6:7 · 37:16 · 38:6 · 38:7 · 38:9 · 38:10 · 38:11 · 38:13 · 41:7 · 41:9
Lamentations 3:53 · 3:55
Ezekiel 26:20 · 31:14 · 31:16 · 32:18 · 32:23 · 32:24 · 32:25 · 32:29 · 32:30
Zechariah 9:11