Lexical Definition
בִּלְעָם Bilʻâm (bil-awm') Balaam N:N-M-P
probably from בַּל and עַם; not (of the) people, i.e. foreigner
Balaam, Bileam.
- § Balaam = "not of the people"
- Bilam, a Mesopotamian prophet
- also a place in Palestine
n pr m
1) the son of Beor, a man endowed with the gift of prophecy
n pr loc
2) a town in Manasseh
See Greek: Βαλαάμ
Extended Information
- A man living at the time of Egypt and Wilderness, first mentioned at Num.22.5
- son of: Beor (בְּעוֹר)
- Also named: Balaam (Βαλαάμ "Balaam" Βαλαάμ)
Brown-Driver-Briggs
I. בִּלְעָם proper name, masculine Balaam (according to Sta§ 293 = בלע + ם; NbrStud. Bib. i, 226 proposes בל = בעל + (god) עם), son of בְּעוֺר, prophet from פְּתוֺר (q. v.): — Num 22:5; Num 22:7; Num 22:8; Num 22:9 + 47 t. Numbers 22-24 (all J E) Num 31:8; Num 31:16 (P) Deut 23:5*; Deut 23:6* (D) (compare RD Josh 13:22) Josh 24:9; Josh 24:10 (E) Mic 6:5; Neh 13:2.
II. בִּלְעָם proper name, of a location town in Manasseh 1Chr 6:55* A Ιβλααμ, ᵐ5L Ιεβλααμ = יִבְלְעָם (q. v.) Josh 17:11 + 2 t.; modern Bel`ame, 6 hours north of Nâblus, BdPal 228, so Surveyii. 47.
Brown-Driver-Briggs References
| Book | Refs |
|---|---|
| Numbers | 22:5 · 22:7 · 22:8 · 22:9 · 31:8 · 31:16 |
| Deuteronomy | 23:5* · 23:6* |
| Joshua | 13:22 · 17:11 · 24:9 · 24:10 |
| 1 Chronicles | 6:55* |
| Nehemiah | 13:2 |
| Micah | 6:5 |
Profile
Male • Pagan prophet • A prophet hired to curse Israel but blessed them instead.
Prophet living at the time of Egypt and Wilderness
Balaam was a pagan prophet hired by Balak to curse Israel, but he blessed them instead.
- A prophet living at the time of Egypt and Wilderness, first mentioned at Num.22.5;
- referred to as Balaam בִּלְעָם, or Balaam Βαλαάμ;
- a son of Beor בְּעוֹר.
Balaam was a pagan prophet from Pethor near the Euphrates River (Numbers 22:5). Balak, king of Moab, hired him to curse the Israelites as they approached Moabite territory (Numbers 22:6). Despite initial resistance, Balaam agreed to go with Balak's messengers after God permitted him, but only to speak what God told him (Numbers 22:7-21). On the way, Balaam's donkey saw the Angel of the Lord and saved Balaam from being killed (Numbers 22:22-35). In three oracles, Balaam blessed Israel instead of cursing them (Numbers 23-24). Later, Balaam was killed in Israel's battle against Midian (Numbers 31:8). He had advised the Midianites to entice Israel into idolatry and immorality (Numbers 31:16; Revelation 2:14). Balaam's story is remembered as an example of God's sovereignty (Deuteronomy 23:4-5; Joshua 24:9-10; Nehemiah 13:2; Micah 6:5) and as a warning against greed and false teaching (2 Peter 2:15; Jude 1:11).
All entries for Balaam: בִּלְעָם ☩ Βαλαάμ
Related Profiles:
- Beor (father)