(KJV) Daniel 81
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⥃Daniel’s Vision of the Ram and the Goat
[1] In the third2 year of the reign of king Belshazzar a vision appeared unto me, [even unto] me Daniel3, after that which appeared unto me at the first.4 [2] And I saw in5 a vision; and it came to pass, when I saw, that I [was] at Shushan6 [in] the palace, which [is] in the province7 of Elam; and I saw in a vision, and I was by the river of Ulai8. [3] Then I lifted9 up mine eyes, and saw, and, behold, there stood before the river a ram10 which had [two] horns: and the [two] horns [were] high; but one11 [was] higher than the other12, and the higher came up last. [4] I saw the ram pushing13 westward, and northward, and southward; so that no beasts might stand before him, neither14 [was there any] that could deliver out of his hand; but15 he did according to his will, and became great. [5] And as I was considering, behold, an he goat16 came from the west on the face of the whole earth, and touched not the ground17: and the goat [had] a notable horn between his eyes. [6] And he came to the18 ram that had [two] horns, which I had seen standing before the river, and ran unto him in the fury of his power. [7] And I saw him come close unto the ram, and he was moved19 with choler against him, and smote the ram, and brake his two horns: and there was no20 power in the ram to stand before him, but21 he cast him down to the ground, and stamped upon him: and there was none22 that could deliver the ram out of his hand. [8] Therefore the he goat waxed23 very great: and when24 he was strong, the great25 horn was broken; and for it came up four notable ones toward26 the four winds of heaven. [9] And out of one of them came27 forth a little horn, which waxed exceeding great, toward the south, and toward the east, and toward the pleasant28 [land]. [10] And it waxed great, [even] to the host29 of heaven; and it cast down [some] of the host and of the stars to the ground, and stamped30 upon them. [11] Yea, he magnified31 [himself] even to32 the prince33 of the host, and by him34 the daily35 [sacrifice] was taken away, and the place36 of his sanctuary was cast down. [12] And an host was given [him] against the daily [sacrifice37] by reason of transgression, and it cast38 down the truth to the ground; and it practised39, and prospered.
[13] [¶]Then I heard one saint40 speaking, and another saint said unto that certain [saint41] which spake, How42 long [shall be] the vision43 [concerning] the daily [sacrifice], and the44 transgression of desolation45, to give both the sanctuary and the host to be46 trodden under foot? [14] And he said unto47 me, Unto two thousand48 and three hundred days49; then50 shall the sanctuary be cleansed51.
⥃Gabriel Interprets Daniel’s Vision
[15] And it came to pass, when I, [even] I Daniel52, had seen the vision, and sought53 for the meaning, then, behold, there stood before me as54 the appearance of a man. [16] And I heard55 a man’s voice between56 [the banks of] Ulai, which called, and said, Gabriel57, make58 this [man] to understand the vision. [17] So he came near where I stood: and when he came, I was59 afraid, and fell upon my face: but he said unto me, Understand60, O son61 of man: for at62 the time of the end [shall be] the vision. [18] Now as he was speaking with me, I was63 in a deep sleep on my face toward the ground: but he touched64 me, and set me upright65. [19] And he said, Behold, I will66 make thee know what shall be in the last67 end of the indignation: for at the time appointed the end [shall be]. [20] The ram which thou sawest having [two] horns [are] the kings of Media and Persia.68 [21] And the rough69 goat [is] the king of Grecia: and the great70 horn that [is] between his eyes [is] the first king. [22] Now that being broken71, whereas72 four stood up for it, four kingdoms shall stand up out of the nation, but not in his power. [23] And in the73 latter time of their kingdom, when74 the transgressors are come75 to the full, a king76 of fierce countenance, and understanding77 dark sentences, shall stand78 up. [24] And his power shall be mighty, but79 not by his own power: and he shall destroy wonderfully, and shall prosper80, and practise, and shall destroy81 the mighty and the holy people82. [25] And through83 his policy also he shall cause craft to prosper in his hand; and he shall magnify84 [himself] in his heart, and by peace85 shall destroy many: he shall also stand86 up against the Prince of princes; but87 he shall be broken without hand. [26] And the vision of88 the evening and the morning which was told [is] true: wherefor89e90 shut thou up the vision; for it [shall be] for many days. [27] And I Daniel fainted91, and was sick [certain] days; afterward I rose up, and did92 the king’s business; and I was astonished at the vision, but93 none understood [it].
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Dan 8:1, Daniel’s vision of the ram and he goat; Dan 8:13, The two thousand three hundred days of the suspension of the daily sacrifice; Dan 8:15, Gabriel comforts Daniel, and interprets the vision. ↩
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Dan 8:15, Dan 7:15, Dan 7:28, Dan 9:2, Dan 10:2, Dan 10:7, Dan 11:4 ↩
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Cir, am 3451, bc 553 ↩
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Neh 1:1; Esth 1:2, Esth 2:8, Esth 3:15, Esth 7:6, Esth 8:15, Esth 9:11, Esth 9:15 ↩
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Gen 10:22, Gen 14:1; Isa 21:2; Jer 25:25, Jer 49:34-39; Ezek 32:24 ↩
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Dan 10:5; Num 24:2; Josh 5:13; 1Chr 21:16; Zech 1:18, Zech 2:1, Zech 5:1, Zech 5:5, Zech 5:9, Zech 6:1 ↩
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The Medo-Persian empire, of which a ram was the ensign; and a ram's head with horns, one higher than the other, is still to be seen on the ruins of Persepolis. Dan 8:20, Dan 2:39, Dan 7:5 ↩
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Media was the more ancient kingdom; but Persia, after Cyrus, was the most considerable. Dan 5:31, Dan 6:28; Ezra 1:2, Ezra 4:5; Esth 1:3; Isa 13:17, Isa 21:2, Isa 44:28; Jer 51:11 ↩
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Heb. the second ↩
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Dan 5:30, Dan 7:5, Dan 11:2; Isa 45:1-5; Jer. 50:1-51:64 ↩
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or, none touched him in the earth, a notable horn. Heb. an horn of sight. Alexander the Great. Dan 8:8, Dan 8:21, Dan 11:3 ↩
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Dan 8:23-24, Dan 7:8, Dan 7:20-26, Dan 11:21, Dan 11:25-45 ↩
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Dan 11:16, Dan 11:41, Dan 11:45; Ps 48:2, Ps 105:24; Jer 3:19; Ezek 20:6, Ezek 20:15; Zech 7:14 ↩
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or, against the host, Dan 8:24-25, Dan 11:28, Dan 11:30, Dan 11:33-36; Isa 14:13; Rev 12:4 ↩
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Dan 8:25, Dan 5:23, Dan 7:25, Dan 11:36; 2Kgs 19:22-23; 2Chr 32:15-22; Isa 37:23, Isa 37:29; Jer 48:26, Jer 48:42; 2Thess 2:4; Rev 13:5-7 ↩
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or, against ↩
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or, from him ↩
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Dan 8:12, Dan 11:31, Dan 12:11; Exod 29:38-42; Num 28:3; Ezek 46:14 ↩
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or, the host was given over for the transgression against the daily sacrifice. Dan 11:31-35; Rev 13:7 ↩
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Dan 8:4, Dan 11:28, Dan 11:36; 1Sam 23:9; Job 12:6; Jer 12:1; Rev 13:11-17 ↩
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Dan 4:13, Dan 7:16, Dan 12:5-6; Deut 33:2; Zech 1:9-12, Zech 1:19, Zech 2:3-4, Zech 14:5; 1Thess 3:13; 1Pet 1:12; Jude 1:14 ↩
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or, the numberer of secrets, or, the wonderful numberer, Heb. Palmoni, Judg 13:18 *marg. Isa 9:6; Matt 11:27; Luke 10:22; John 1:18 ↩
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Dan 9:27, Dan 11:31, Dan 12:11; Matt 24:15; Mark 13:14; Luke 21:20 ↩
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or, making desolate ↩
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Dan 7:25, Dan 12:7, Dan 12:11; Rev 11:2-3, Rev 12:14, Rev 13:5 ↩
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That is, 2,300 years, which reckoned from the time Alexander invaded Asia, bc 334, will be ad 1966. ↩
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Dan 7:16-19, Dan 12:8; Matt 13:36, Matt 24:15; Mark 4:12, Mark 13:14; 1Pet 1:10-11; Rev 13:18 ↩
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Dan 10:5, Dan 10:16; Josh 5:14; Isa 9:6; Ezek 1:26-28; Matt 24:30; Rev 1:13 ↩
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Dan 9:22, Dan 10:14, Dan 10:21, Dan 12:7; Zech 1:9, Zech 2:4; Heb 1:14; Rev 22:16 ↩
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Dan 10:7-8, Dan 10:16; Gen 17:3; Ezek 1:28; Matt 17:8; Mark 9:4-5; Rev 1:17, Rev 19:9-10; Rev 22:8 ↩
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Dan 8:19, Dan 9:27, Dan 11:35-36, Dan 12:4, Dan 12:13; Hab 2:3 ↩
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Dan 10:10, Dan 10:16, Dan 10:18; Gen 15:12; Job 4:13; Ezek 2:2; Zech 4:1; Acts 26:6 ↩
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Heb. made me stand upon my standing ↩
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Dan 8:17, Dan 8:23, Dan 9:26-27, Dan 11:27, Dan 11:35-36, Dan 12:7-8; Hab 2:3; Rev 10:7, Rev 11:18; Rev 15:1, Rev 17:17 ↩
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After Alexander's death, in the prime of life and in the height of his conquests, his brother and two sons were all murdered; and the kingdom was divided among four of his generals. ↩
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Heb. accomplished ↩
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The Roman empire, which reduced Judea to a province, burnt the city and temple, and scattered the Jews to the four winds of heaven. Dan 8:9-12, Dan 7:8, Dan 7:11, Dan 7:20, Dan 7:25; Deut 28:50 ↩
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Dan 8:25, Dan 11:21, Dan 11:24; 2Thess 2:9-11; Rev 13:11-14, Rev 19:20 ↩
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Dan 8:10, Dan 8:12, Dan 7:25, Dan 11:31-36; Rev 13:10, Rev 16:6, Rev 17:6, Rev 19:2 ↩
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Heb. people of the holy ones ↩
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Dan 2:34-35, Dan 2:44-45, Dan 7:26, Dan 11:45; Job 34:20; Lam 4:6; Acts 12:23; Rev 19:19-21 ↩
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It is now 2,387 years since Daniel had this vision; and the utter desolation of the sanctuary had continued 1,764 years; and no doubt the end of 2,300 years is not far distant. Dan 10:1, Dan 10:14; Isa 24:22; Hos 3:3-4 ↩