Lexical Definition
עֲמָלֵק ʻĂmâlêq (am-aw-lake') Amalek N:N-M-P
probably of foreign origin
Amalek.
- § Amalek = "dweller in a valley"
- Amalek, a descendant of Esau
- also his posterity and their country
1) son of Eliphaz by his concubine Timnah, grandson of Esau, and progenitor of a tribe of people in southern Canaan
2) descendants of Amalek
Brown-Driver-Briggs
עֲמָלֵק39 proper name, of a people Amalek (on ָ֯ see LagBN 162 BaNB 160); — ancient people Num 24:20 (twice in verse), south of Canaan — in Negeb Num 13:29 (all J E), fierce and war-like Bedawin (compare GASmGeogr. 282 GFMJudg 6:3; Judg 6:33), foes of Israel during Exodus Exod 17:8 + 6 t. Exod 17 (E), Deut 25:17; Deut 25:19 later marauders in Israel territory Judg 3:13; Judg 6:3; Judg 6:33; Judg 7:12; Judg 10:12, defeated by Saul 1Sam 14:48; 1Sam 15:2 + 9 t. 1Sam 14; 1Sam 28:18, and by David 1Sam 30:18 (compare adjective, of a people below), 2Sam 8:12 = 1Chr 18:11, compare Ps 83:8* also ׳הָע 2Sam 1:1 (where read עֲמָלֵק or הָעֲמָלֵקִי, see Commentaries); ׳ע 1Chr 4:43 as grandson of Esau Gen 36:12 (P) = 1Chr 1:36; Gen 36:16 apparently connected with Ephraimitic territory Judg 5:14 (compare Judg 12:15 below; yet GFM conjecture עֵמֶק). — On Amalek see NöAmalekites {1864}; Ency. Bi. under the word.
Brown-Driver-Briggs References
| Book | Refs |
|---|---|
| Genesis | 36:12 · 36:16 |
| Exodus | Chapter 17 · 17:8 |
| Numbers | 13:29 · 24:20 |
| Deuteronomy | 25:17 · 25:19 |
| Judges | 3:13 · 5:14 · 6:3 · 6:33 · 7:12 · 10:12 · 12:15 |
| 1 Samuel | Chapter 14 · 14:48 · 15:2 · 28:18 · 30:18 |
| 2 Samuel | 1:1 · 8:12 |
| 1 Chronicles | 1:36 · 4:43 · 18:11 |
| Psalms | 83:8* |