Lexical Definition
יָצַק yâtsaq (yaw-tsak') to pour: pour H:V
a primitive root
cast, cleave fast, be (as) firm, grow, be hard, lay out, molten, overflow, pour (out), run out, set down, stedfast.
- properly, to pour out (transitive or intransitive)
- by implication, to melt or cast as metal
- by extension, to place firmly, to stiffen or grow hard
1) to pour, flow, cast, pour out
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to pour, pour out
1a2) to cast
1a3) to flow
1b) (Hiphil) to pour, pour out
1c) (Hophal)
1c1) to be poured
1c2) cast, molten (participle)
1c3) being firmly established (participle)
See Greek: δίδωμι · ἐκπορεύομαι · ἐκχέω · ἐλαύνω · ἐπιτίθημι · ἐπιχέω · ἵστημι · κατατίθημι · καταχέω · πήγνυμι · τίθημι
| Form | Translated As | In Verse(s) |
|---|---|---|
| מוּצָֽק | cast | 1Kgs.7.33 |
| מוּצָ֑ק | cast | 2Chr.4.2 |
| לָצֶ֗קֶת | to cast | Exod.38.27 |
| יָצ֥וּק | hard | Job.41.23 |
| יְצוּקִ֖ים | cast | 2Chr.4.3 |
| יְצֻקִ֖ים | cast | 1Kgs.7.24 |
| יְצָקָ֣ם | he cast them | 1Kgs.7.46 • 2Chr.4.17 |
| וַיִּצֹ֣ק | and he cast | Exod.36.36 • Exod.37.3 • Exod.37.13 |
| וַיִּצֹ֞ק | and he cast | Exod.38.5 |
| וְיָצַקְתָּ֣ | and you will cast | Exod.26.37 |
| וְיָצַ֣קְתָּ | and you will cast | Exod.25.12 |
Extended Information
meaning of: יָצַק
- : cast_metal
Brown-Driver-Briggs
יָצַק verb pour, cast, flow (Talmud id.) —
Qal Perfect יְצַק Lev 8:15+ 2 t.; וְיָצַק consecutive Lev 2:1; Lev 14:15 suffix יְצָקָם 1Kgs 7:46; 2Chr 4:17, etc.; Imperfect יִצֹּק Lev 14:26; Num 5:15 וַיִּצֹּק Gen 28:18 + 8 t.; וַּ֫יִּצֶק 1Kgs 22:35 (intransitive sense); 3 feminine singular וַתִּצֹּק 2Sam 13:9 אֶצֹק Isa 44:3אֶצָּקֿ vIsa 44:3 וַיִּצְקוּ 2Kgs 4:40 Imperative יְצֹק Ezek 24:3 צַק 2Kgs 4:41 יִצְקוּ 1Kgs 18:34 Infinitive צֶ֫קֶת Exod 38:27; Job 38:38 Participle Pass. יָצוּק Job 28:2 + 5 t.; plural יְצוּקִים 2Chr 4:3 יְצֻקִים 1Kgs 7:24 יְצֻקוֺת v1Kgs 7:30 —
1. pour, pour out, oil, in anointing, followed by accusative (שׁמן) + על Gen 28:18 (E), Gen 35:14 (J); followed by מִשֶּׁמֶן + לְ Lev 8:12 (P); followed by על (שׁמן implied from context) Exod 29:7 (P), 1Sam 10:1; 2Kgs 9:3 followed by שֶׁמֶן + אֶלֿ v2Kgs 9:6 figurative, with רוּחִי + על Isa 44:3 oil in sacrifice, + על Lev 2:1; Lev 2:6; Num 5:15 in cleansing, + על Lev 14:15; Lev 14:26 (upon his plam; all P); oil into (על) vessels 2Kgs 4:4 water, for washing, + על 2Kgs 3:11 for drenching, + על 1Kgs 18:34 for boiling (into (בְּ) the caldron), symbolic, Ezek 24:3; Ezek 24:3 for satisfying thirst (figurative) + על Isa 44:3 blood (of sacrifice) + אֶליְֿסוֺד Lev 8:15; Lev 9:9 (P); pottage, for eating, 2Kgs 4:40; 2Kgs 4:41 cakes (לְבִבוֺת) 2Sam 13:9 figurative of disease יָצוּק בּוֺ Ps 41:9* infused into him (al. less probably as 3 molten, i.e. fixed upon).
2. cast (objects of metal) Exod 25:12; Exod 26:37; Exod 36:36; Exod 37:3; Exod 37:13; Exod 38:5; Exod 38:27 (all P), 1Kgs 7:46 = 2Chr 4:17; 1Kgs 7:24; 1Kgs 7:30; 2Chr 4:3.
3. Passive participle as adjective figurative cast, hard, of crocodile's scales Job 41:15* of crocodile's heart v.Job 41:16* v.Job 41:16* (as stone).
4. intransitive flow, pour, only וַיִּ֫צֶק 1Kgs 22:35 (of blood), Job 38:38 בְּצֶקֶת עָפָר לַמּוּצָק Hiph`il Imperfect וַיַּצִּ֫קוּ 2Sam 15:24 וַיַּצִּקֻם Josh 7:23 Participle f. מֹי֯צָ֑קֶת 2Kgs 4:5 — pour (oil) 2Kgs 4:5, figurative of shekels of silver, etc., pour out Josh 7:23 of the ark, 2Sam 15:24 set down (?); but read וַיַצִּיגוּ (Dr Gr). Hoph`al Perfect הוּצַק Ps 45:3*Imperfect יוּצַק Lev 21:10; Job 22:16 Participle מוּצָ֑ק 1Kgs 7:23; 1Kgs 7:33; 2Chr 4:2; Job 37:18 מֻצָק Job 11:15 construct מֻצַּק 1Kgs 7:16 —
1. be poured, subject שֶׁמֶן followed by לְ (in anointing), Lev 21:10 (H); figurative of foundation of wicked Job 22:16, see Di; of grace חֵן on lips, Ps 45:3* (followed by ב), see Che.
2. Participle = cast, molten ׳הים המ 1Kgs 7:23 = 2Chr 4:2 as predicate 1Kgs 7:33 construct as substantive מֻצַּק נְחשֶׁת 1Kgs 7:16.
3. Participle, figurative firmly established, predicate of person, ׳וְהָיִיתָ מ Job 11:15 and thou shalt be established (|| לֹא תִירָא).
Brown-Driver-Briggs References
| Book | Refs |
|---|---|
| Genesis | 28:18 · 35:14 |
| Exodus | 25:12 · 26:37 · 29:7 · 36:36 · 37:3 · 37:13 · 38:5 · 38:27 |
| Leviticus | 2:1 · 2:6 · 8:12 · 8:15 · 9:9 · 14:15 · 14:26 · 21:10 |
| Numbers | 5:15 |
| Joshua | 7:23 |
| 1 Samuel | 10:1 |
| 2 Samuel | 13:9 · 15:24 |
| 1 Kings | 7:16 · 7:23 · 7:24 · 7:30 · 7:33 · 7:46 · 18:34 · 22:35 |
| 2 Kings | 3:11 · 4:4 · 4:5 · 4:40 · 4:41 · 9:3 · 9:6 |
| 2 Chronicles | 4:2 · 4:3 · 4:17 |
| Job | 11:15 · 22:16 · 28:2 · 37:18 · 38:38 · 41:15* · 41:16* |
| Psalms | 41:9* · 45:3* |
| Isaiah | 44:3 |
| Ezekiel | 24:3 |