Lexical Definition

‎πέτρα‎ pétra (pet'-ra) rock G:N-F
feminine of the same as ‎Πέτρος‎

rock.

Usage: 6 forms in 109 verses
Form Translated As     In Verse(s)
πετρών of rocks LXX.Job.30.6 • LXX.Jer.49.16
rocks LXX.Ps.104.12 • LXX.Isa.2.19 • LXX.Isa.2.21 • LXX.Isa.7.19 • LXX.Isa.57.5 • LXX.Jer.16.16 • LXX.Jer.51.25 • LXX.Obad.1.3
πέτρασ a rock LXX.Prov.30.19 • LXX.Isa.8.14 • Mark.15.46
in rock LXX.Judg.15.11
of rock LXX.Job.39.1 • LXX.Job.39.28
rock LXX.Exod.17.6 • LXX.Exod.33.21 • LXX.Exod.33.22 • LXX.Num.20.8 • LXX.Num.20.10 • LXX.Deut.8.15 • LXX.Deut.32.13 • LXX.Deut.32.13 • LXX.Judg.1.36 • LXX.Judg.6.21 • LXX.Judg.15.8 • LXX.Judg.15.13 • LXX.1Sam.14.4 • LXX.1Sam.14.4 • LXX.2Chr.26.7 • LXX.Neh.9.15 • LXX.Ps.78.16 • LXX.Ps.81.16 • LXX.Ps.141.6 • LXX.Song.2.14 • LXX.Isa.2.10 • LXX.Isa.2.21 • LXX.Isa.48.21 • LXX.Jer.13.4 • LXX.Jer.18.14 • Luke.8.13 • 1Cor.10.4
rocks LXX.1Kgs.19.11 • LXX.Isa.33.16 • LXX.Jer.4.29 • Rev.6.15
than a rock LXX.Ezek.3.9
this rock LXX.Num.20.10
πέτραν a rock LXX.Jer.5.3 • LXX.Hab.2.1 • Rom.9.33
rock LXX.Exod.17.6 • LXX.Num.20.8 • LXX.Num.20.11 • LXX.Judg.13.19 • LXX.Judg.20.45 • LXX.Judg.20.47 • LXX.1Sam.23.25 • LXX.2Sam.21.10 • LXX.2Kgs.14.7 • LXX.1Chr.11.15 • LXX.Job.24.8 • LXX.Ps.40.2 • LXX.Ps.78.15 • LXX.Ps.78.20 • LXX.Ps.105.41 • LXX.Ps.114.8 • LXX.Ps.137.9 • LXX.Isa.42.11 • LXX.Isa.50.7 • LXX.Isa.51.1 • LXX.Jer.23.29 • Matt.7.24 • Matt.7.25 • Luke.6.48 • Luke.6.48 • Luke.8.6
that rock LXX.Judg.6.20
πέτραισ a rock LXX.Job.19.24
rocks LXX.1Sam.13.6 • LXX.Prov.30.26 • LXX.Jer.48.28 • LXX.Jer.48.28 • LXX.Amos.6.12 • Rev.6.16
πέτραι rock Matt.16.18 • Matt.27.60
rocks LXX.Nah.1.6 • Matt.27.51
πέτρα a rock LXX.Num.24.21 • LXX.Job.14.18 • LXX.Job.22.24 • LXX.Ps.27.5 • LXX.Ps.104.18 • 1Pet.2.8
for as a rock LXX.Isa.31.9
my rock LXX.2Sam.22.2
rock LXX.Judg.20.47 • LXX.Judg.21.13 • LXX.1Sam.23.28 • LXX.Job.14.8 • LXX.Job.22.24 • LXX.Ps.61.2 • LXX.Isa.5.28 • LXX.Isa.16.1 • LXX.Isa.22.16 • LXX.Isa.48.21 • 1Cor.10.4

Abbott-Smith

πέτρα, -ας, ἡ, [in LXX chiefly for סֶלַע, צוּר;]
a rock, i.e. a mass of live rock as distinct from πέτρος, a detached stone or boulder: Mt 7:24, 25 27:51, 60, Mk 15:46, Lk 6:48 8:6, 13; of a hollow rock, a cave, Re 6:15, 16 (cf. Is 2:10, al.). Metaph., Mt 16:18 (on the meaning, v. Hort, Eccl., 16 ff., but cf. also ICC, in l.), I Co 10:4; = πέτρος, Ro 9:33, I Pe 2:8(LXX).†

Abbott-Smith References

Book Refs
Isaiah 2:10
Matthew 7:24 · 7:25 · 16:18 · 27:51 · 27:60
Mark 15:46
Luke 6:48 · 8:6 · 8:13
Romans 9:33
1 Corinthians 10:4
1 Peter 2:8
Revelation 6:15 · 6:16

Liddell-Scott-Jones

πέτρα,

Ionic dialect and Epic dialect πέτρη, ἡ, rock; frequently of cliffs, ledges, etc. by the sea, λισσὴ αἰπεῖά τε εἰς ἅλα πέτρη [Refs 8th c.BC+]; χῶρος λεῖος πετράων free from rocks, of a beach,[Refs 8th c.BC+]; χοιρὰς π. [Refs 5th c.BC+]; also, rocky peak or ridge, αἰγίλιψ π. [Refs 8th c.BC+]; λιττὰς π. [Refs 6th c.BC+]; π. Λευκάς, Ὠλενίη, etc., [Refs 8th c.BC+]; π. σύνδρομοι, Συμπληγάδες, [Refs 5th c.BC+]; πρὸς πέτραις ὑψηλοκρήμνοις, of Caucasus, [Refs 4th c.BC+]; π. Δελφίς, π. δίλοφος, of Parnassus, [Refs 5th c.BC+]; π. Κεκροπία, of the Acropolis, [Refs 5th c.BC+]

__2 π. γλαφυρή a hollow rock, i.e. a cave, [Refs 8th c.BC+]; σπέος κοιλῇ ὑπὸ π. [Refs 8th c.BC+]; δίστομος π. cave in the rock with a double entrance, [Refs 5th c.BC+]; κατηρεφεῖς αὐτῇ τῇ π. [πέτραις περιεχόμενος “IG” 42(1).122.21 (Epid.)">Refs 5th c.BC+]; ἕως τῆς π. down to virgin rock, [NT+3rd c.BC+]
__3 mass of rock or boulder, [πέτρας κυλινδομένα φλόξ 5th c.BC: Pindarus Lyricus “P.” 1.23; ἐκυλίνδουν πέτρας 5th-6th c.BC: Xenophon Historicus “Anabasis” 4.2.20, compare 2nd c.BC: Polybius Historicus 3.53.4. ">Refs 8th c.BC+]
__4 stone as material, π. λαρτία, Τηΐα, [Refs 3rd c.BC+], which is variant in X.[same place]; πέτρᾳ should be read in [Refs 5th c.BC+]; the distinction is minimized by [Refs 2nd c.AD+]
__II proverbial, οὐκ ἀπὸ δρυὸς οὐδ᾽ ἀπὸ πέτρης, etc. (see. δρῦς); as a symbol of firmness, ὁ δ᾽ ἐστάθη ἠΰτε π. ἔμπεδον [Refs 8th c.BC+]; of hard-heartedness, ἐκ πέτρας εἰργασμένος [Refs 5th c.BC+] in a text with musical accompaniment, [Refs]

LSJ Scripture Refs: Matt.16.18