(KJV) 2 Chronicles 81
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⥃Solomon’s Additional Achievements [ 1 Kings 9:10–28 ]
[1] And it came to pass at the end2 of twenty years, wherein Solomon had built the house of the Lord, and his own house, [2] That the cities3 which Huram had restored to Solomon, Solomon built them, and caused the children of Israel to dwell there. [3] And Solomon went to Hamath–zobah4, and prevailed against it. [4] And he built5 Tadmor6 in the wilderness, and all the store cities, which he built in Hamath. [5] Also he built Beth–horon7 the upper, and Beth–horon the nether, fenced cities, with walls, gates, and bars; [6] And Baalath8, and all the store cities9 that Solomon had, and all the chariot cities10, and the cities of the horsemen, and all that Solomon desired to build11 in Jerusalem, and in Lebanon12, and throughout all the land of his dominion.
[7] [¶][As for] all13 the people [that were] left of the Hittites14, and the Amorites, and the Perizzites, and the Hivites, and the Jebusites, which [were] not of Israel, [8] [But] of their children, who were left after them in the land, whom the children15 of Israel consumed not, them did Solomon make to pay16 tribute until this day. [9] But of the17 children of Israel did Solomon make no servants for his work; but they [were] men18 of war, and chief of his captains, and captains of his chariots and horsemen. [10] And these [were] the chief of king Solomon’s officers, [even] two hundred19 and fifty, that bare rule over the people.
[11] [¶]And Solomon brought up20 the daughter of Pharaoh out of the city of David unto the house that he had built for her: for he said, My wife shall not dwell in the house of David king of Israel, because [the places are] holy21, whereunto the ark of the Lord hath come.
[12] Then Solomon offered burnt offerings unto the Lord on the altar22 of the Lord, which he had built before the porch23, [13] Even after a certain rate every day24, offering according to the commandment of Moses, on the sabbaths, and on the new moons, and on the solemn feasts, three times25 in the year, [even] in the feast of unleavened bread, and in the feast of weeks, and in the feast of tabernacles.
[14] [¶]And he appointed, according to the order of David his father, the courses26 of the priests to their service, and the Levites27 to their charges, to praise and minister before the priests, as the duty of every day required: the porters28 also by their courses at every gate: for so had David the man of God commanded29. [15] And they departed30 not from the commandment of the king unto the priests and Levites concerning any matter, or concerning the treasures31. [16] Now all the work of Solomon was prepared unto the day of the foundation of the house of the Lord, and until it was finished. [So] the house of the Lord was perfected.32
[17] [¶]Then went Solomon to Ezion–geber33, and to Eloth34, at the sea side in the land of Edom. [18] And Huram35 sent him by the hands of his servants ships, and servants that had knowledge of the sea; and they went with the servants of Solomon to Ophir36, and took thence37 four hundred and fifty talents of gold, and brought [them] to king Solomon. 38
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2Chr 8:1, Solomon’s buildings; 2Chr 8:7, The Canaanites which were left, Solomon makes tributaries, but the Israelites rulers; 2Chr 8:11, Pharaoh’s daughter removes to her house; 2Chr 8:12, Solomon’s yearly solemn sacrifices; 2Chr 8:14, He appoints the priests and Levites to their places; 2Chr 8:17, The navy fetches gold from Ophir. ↩
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Tadmor, the Palmyra of the Greeks, as we learn from Josephus, a celebrated city of Syria, situated in an oasis, or fertile spot of land, surrounded on all sides by a vast sandy desert, like an island in the midst of the ocean; according to Pliny, 337 miles from Seleucia and Tigrim, 203 from the nearest part of the Mediterranean, and 176 from Damascus; according to Josephus, one day's journey west of the Euphrates, and six from Babylon; and according to Ptolemy, in lat. 34 degrees north, or that of Tripoli, and about 4 degrees more easterly; and it is described by Mr. Wood as "situated under a barren ridge of hills to the west, and open on the other sides to the desert;" "about six days' journey from Aleppo, and as much from Damascus, and about twenty leagues west of the Euphrates." Palmyra attained the height of its splendour when the royal city of Zenobia was conquered by the emperor Aurelian; became a Roman colony after the victories of Trajan; and was probably reduced to its present miserable state in the wars of the Saracens. Its magnificent ruins, however, scattered over an extent of several miles, sufficiently attest its former splendour and riches. ↩
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Heb. all the desire of Solomon which he desired to build, 1Kgs 9:19; Eccl 2:4, Eccl 2:10-26 ↩
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Heb. holiness, Exod 3:5, Exod 29:43; Ezek 21:2; 2Pet 1:18 ↩
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Exod 29:38-42; Lev 23:1-17; Num. 28:1-29:40; Ezek 45:17, Ezek 46:3-15 ↩
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2Chr 5:11, 2Chr 23:4, 2Chr 31:2; 1Chr 24:1-19; Luke 1:5, Luke 1:8 ↩
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2Chr 35:10; 1Chr 6:31, 1Chr 6:32-48, 1Chr 15:16-22, 1Chr 16:4-6, 1Chr 16:42, 1Chr 23:1-32, 1Chr 24:20-31; 1Chr 25:1-31; Ezra 6:18 ↩
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Heb. so was the commandment of David the man of God, Deut 33:1; 2Sam 23:2; 1Kgs 13:1; 1Chr 28:19; Acts 13:22, Acts 13:36 ↩
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Deut 2:8; 2Kgs 14:22, 2Kgs 16:6, Elath ↩
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Conjectures respecting the situation of Ophir are endless. Grotius conjectures it to be a part of Arabia called Aphar by Arrian; while Bochart and others have placed it in the island of Ceylon. Calmet supposes it to have been situated in Armenia; but his late editor places it at the head of the Indus. Josephus says that Ophir is the Indies, called the Gold country; by which he is supposed to mean Chersonesus Aurea, now Malacca, opposite Sumatra; and Lev. Poivre observes that the inhabitants of these places call their gold mines ophirs. ↩
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1Kgs 9:27-28, 1Kgs 10:22, Hiram ↩