Lexical Definition
καταλύω katalýō (kat-al-oo'-o) to destroy/lodge G:V
from κατά and λύω
destroy, dissolve, be guest, lodge, come to nought, overthrow, throw down.
- to loosen down (disintegrate), i.e. (by implication) to demolish (literally or figuratively)
- specially (compare κατάλυμα) to halt for the night
| Form | Translated As | In Verse(s) |
|---|---|---|
| κατελύθησ | deposed | LXX.Ezek.26.17 |
| καταλῦσαι | to abolish | Matt.5.17 • Matt.5.17 |
| to destroy | Matt.26.61 | |
| to overthrow | Acts.5.39 | |
| to stay | Luke.19.7 | |
| καταλύων | destroying | Matt.27.40 • Mark.15.29 |
| resting up | LXX.Isa.38.12 | |
| καταλύω | depose | LXX.Jer.16.9 |
| καταλύσωσιν | they may lodge | Luke.9.12 |
| καταλύσω | I will depose | LXX.Jer.7.34 |
| will destroy | Mark.14.58 | |
| καταλύσουσιν | they shall rest up | LXX.Zeph.2.7 |
| they will depose | LXX.Jer.38.22 | |
| καταλύσομεν | we will rest up | LXX.Gen.19.2 |
| καταλύσησ | rest up | LXX.Judg.19.20 |
| καταλύσει | he will rest up | LXX.Ezek.26.13 |
| it shall rest | LXX.Zech.5.4 | |
| shall break up | LXX.Dan.11.26 | |
| will destroy | Acts.6.14 | |
| καταλύσατε | You rest up | LXX.Num.22.8 |
| rest up | LXX.Gen.19.2 | |
| καταλύσαι | rest up | LXX.Gen.43.21 |
| to depose | LXX.Ps.8.2 | |
| to rest up | LXX.Gen.24.23 • LXX.Gen.24.25 • LXX.Judg.19.15 • LXX.Judg.19.15 • LXX.Judg.20.4 | |
| καταλύουσι | they rest up | LXX.Jer.49.31 |
| καταλύοντασ | resting up | LXX.Jer.25.24 |
| καταλυόντων | of resting up | LXX.Ezek.16.8 |
| resting up | LXX.Ezek.23.17 | |
| καταλυσή | should there rest up | LXX.Jer.51.43 |
| καταλυθῇ | may be thrown down | Mark.13.2 |
| shall be destroyed | 2Cor.5.1 | |
| καταλυθήσεται | it will be overthrown | Acts.5.38 |
| will be thrown down | Matt.24.2 • Luke.21.6 | |
| κατέλυσεν | Israel rested up | LXX.Num.25.1 |
| he rested up | LXX.Gen.26.17 • LXX.Jer.37.13 | |
| rest up | LXX.2Chr.23.8 | |
| rested up | LXX.1Kgs.19.9 | |
| κατέλυσε | deposed | LXX.Jer.49.16 |
| he caused to rest | LXX.Ezra.5.12 | |
| rested up | LXX.Lam.5.15 | |
| κατέλυσασ | You rested | LXX.Ps.89.44 |
| κατέλυσαν | they rested | LXX.Gen.42.27 |
| they rested up | LXX.Josh.2.1 • LXX.Josh.3.1 | |
| κατέλυσα | I had torn down | Gal.2.18 |
| κατέλυσέ | rested not | LXX.Ruth.4.14 |
| κατέλυον | rested up | LXX.Jer.5.7 |
| κατάλυε | do destroy | Rom.14.20 |
Abbott-Smith
κατα-λύω, [in LXX for לוּן, שׁבת, etc.;]
1. to destroy, cast down: Mt 24:2, Mk 13:2, Lk 21:6; τ. ναόν, Mt 26:61 27:40, Mk 14:58 15:29, Ac 6:14; οἰκίαν, II Co 5:1; opp. to οἰκοδομεῖν, Ga 2:18. Metaph., to overthrow, annul, abrogate: Ac 5:38, 39; τ. ἔργον τ. θεοῦ, Ro 14:20; τ. νόμον, Mt 5:17 (II Mac 2:22).
2. to unloose, unyoke (e.g. horses), hence intrans., of travellers (cf. κατάλυμα), to take up one's quarters, lodge (cl., Ge 19:2, al.): Lk 9:12 19:7.†
Abbott-Smith References
| Book | Refs |
|---|---|
| Genesis | 19:2 |
| Matthew | 5:17 · 24:2 · 26:61 · 27:40 |
| Mark | 13:2 · 14:58 · 15:29 |
| Luke | 9:12 · 19:7 · 21:6 |
| Acts | 5:38 · 5:39 · 6:14 |
| Romans | 14:20 |
| 2 Corinthians | 5:1 |
| Galatians | 2:18 |
Liddell-Scott-Jones
καταλύω-λύω,
future -λύσω[Refs 8th c.BC+]: 3rd.pers. plural pluperfect -λελύκεσαν[Refs 2nd c.AD+]:—passive, future -λῠθήσομαι[Refs 5th c.BC+]: perfect -λέλῠμαι[Refs 5th c.BC+]:— put down, destroy, πολλάων πολίων κατέλυσε κάρηνα [Refs 8th c.BC+]; τείχη, [πτόλιν], [Refs 5th c.BC+]; γέφυραν break it up, [Refs 2nd c.AD+]
__2 of political or other systems, dissolve, break up, put down, κ. ἀρχήν, βασιληΐην, ἰσοκρατίας, [Refs 5th c.BC+]: frequently in Attic dialect, κ. τὸν δῆμον [Refs 5th c.BC+]; τὰς πολιτείας Decrees cited in [Refs 4th c.BC+]:—passive, καταλύωλελυμένης τῆς δημοκρατίας Legal cited in [Refs 5th c.BC+]: future middle as passive, καταλύωλύσεται.. ἡ ἀρχή (Cobet καταλύωλελύσεται) [Refs 5th c.BC+]
__2.b with accusative person, put down, depose, κ. τύραννον [Refs 5th c.BC+] — passive, τῶν ἄλλων καταλύωλελυμένων στρατηγῶν having been dismissed, [καταλύωλυθῆναι τῆς ἀρχῆς [prev. author] 1.104, compare 6.9. ">Refs 5th c.BC+]
__2.c dissolve, dismiss, disband a body, καταλύωλύειν τὴν βουλήν, τὸν στόλον, [Refs 5th c.BC+]
__2.d abolish or annul laws, customs, etc., δίκην [NT+5th c.BC+]; also κ. τὸν ἱππέα render him useless, [Refs 5th c.BC+]
__2.e τὴν φυλακὴν κ. neglect the watch, [καταλύωλυθῆναι βούλεται 4th-3rd c.BC: Dinarchus Orator 1.112. ">Refs 5th c.BC+]
__2.f κ. τὴν τριηραρχίαν lay it down, [Refs 5th c.BC+]; τὴν ἄσκησιν, see below 3a.
__3 bring to an end, τὸν βίον [καταλύωλύσουσ᾽ ἔμμοχθον βίοτον 5th c.BC: Euripides Tragicus “Supplices” 1004 (Lyric poetry); μώμου ἀδικίαν καὶ δόξης ἀμαθίαν 5th c.BC: Gorgias Rhetor et Sophista “Hel.” 21; ἐλπίδα 5th c.BC: Thucydides Historicus 2.89; δόξα, ἣν αἰσχρόν ἐστιν ἐν σοὶ -λῦσαι 4th c.BC: Demosthenes Orator 10.73 ">Refs 5th c.BC+]; κ. τὸ πλεῖν, τὴν ἄροσιν, [Refs 5th c.BC+]; τοὺς λόγους περὶ τὰ μέγιστα κ. [Refs]make an end, ὥρᾳ κ. die in good time, [Refs 5th c.BC+]; πύκτης ὢν κατέλυσε retired from the ring, [Refs 1st c.AD+]; καθάπερ ἐν τοῖς Χοροῖς ἐν τῷ καταλύωλύειν in the ending, [Refs 4th c.BC+]perfect participle passive καταλύωλελυμένος disused, obsolete, [Refs 1st c.BC+]
__3.b κ. τὴν ὑπάρχουσαν εἰρήνην break the peace, [Refs 4th c.BC+]; but,
__3.c more commonly, κ. τὸν πόλεμον end the war, make peace, [Refs 5th c.BC+]; δίκας settle disputes, [Refs 5th c.BC+] —more frequently in middle, καταλύωλύσασθαι τὰς ἔχθρας, componere inimicitias, [Refs 5th c.BC+]: absolutely, make peace, [Refs 5th c.BC+]; καταλύωλύεσθαί τινι come to terms with one, [Refs 5th c.BC+]
__4 passive, ἤδη καταλύωλελυμένης τῆς ἡλικίας in the decay of life, [Refs 4th c.BC+]
__II unloose, unyoke, καταλύωλύσομεν ἵππους [Refs 8th c.BC+]; τὸ σῶμα τοῦ ἀδελφεοῦ κ. take it down from the wall where it was hung up, [Refs 5th c.BC+]:—passive, to be taken down from hanging, [Refs 5th c.BC+]
__II.2 intransitive, take up one's quarters, lodge, παρ᾽ ἐμοὶ καταλύωλύει he is my guest, [Refs 5th c.BC+] turn off the road to a person's house, go and lodge with him, [Refs 5th c.BC+] —middle, θανάτῳ καταλύωλυσαίμαν may I take my rest in the grave, [Refs 5th c.BC+]
LSJ Scripture Refs: Matt.5.17