Lexical Definition
חֲנִית chănîyth (khan-eeth') spear H:N-F
from חָנָה
javelin, spear.
- a lance (for thrusting, like pitching a tent)
1) spear
1a) spear
1a1) shaft of a spear
1a2) spear-head
See Greek: μάχαιρα · ὅπλον · ῥομφαία
| Form | Translated As | In Verse(s) |
|---|---|---|
| חֲנִיתֶֽךָ | spear your | Hab.3.11 |
| חֲנִית֛וֹ | spear his | 1Chr.11.11 |
| חֲנִית֙ | a spear | 1Chr.11.23 |
| חֲנִית֗וֹ | spear his | 1Sam.17.7 |
| חֲנִית֔וֹ | spear his | 1Sam.17.7 • 2Sam.21.19 • 2Sam.23.18 • 1Chr.11.20 • 1Chr.20.5 |
| חֲנִית֑וֹ | spear his | 2Sam.1.6 |
| חֲנִֽית | a spear | 1Sam.13.19 |
| חֲנִ֥ית | spear of | 1Sam.26.16 |
| חֲנִ֣ית | a spear | 1Sam.21.8 • Job.39.23 • Ps.35.3 • Ps.57.4 |
| spear of | 1Sam.26.22 | |
| חֲנִ֖ית | a spear | Job.41.26 |
| חֲנִ֔ית | a spear | 2Sam.23.21 • Nah.3.3 |
| חֲנִ֑ית | a spear | 2Sam.23.7 |
| spear | Ps.46.9 | |
| וּבַחֲנִ֣ית | and with spear | 1Sam.17.45 |
| וּבַחֲנִ֖ית | and by spear | 1Sam.17.47 |
| וַחֲנִיתֽוֹתֵיהֶם֙ | and spears their | Isa.2.4 |
| וַחֲנִיתֹֽתֵיהֶם֙ | and spears their | Mic.4.3 |
| וַחֲנִית֥וֹ | and spear his | 1Sam.26.7 |
| וַחֲנִית֣וֹ | and spear his | 1Sam.22.6 |
| וַחֲנִית֙ | and a spear | 1Sam.13.22 |
| וַחֲנִית֖וֹ | and spear his | 1Sam.19.9 |
| וַחֲנִ֔ית | and spear | 1Chr.12.34 |
| וְהַחֲנִ֖ית | and the spear | 1Sam.18.10 |
| הַחֲנִית֙ | the spear | 2Sam.23.21 • 2Kgs.11.10 • 1Chr.11.23 |
| הַחֲנִ֜ית | the spear | 1Sam.26.11 • 1Sam.26.12 • 2Sam.2.23 |
| הַחֲנִ֛ית | the spear | 1Sam.20.33 |
| הַחֲנִ֖ית | the spear | 1Sam.19.10 |
| הַחֲנִ֔ית | the spear | 1Sam.18.11 |
| הַֽחֲנִיתִים֙ | the spears | 2Chr.23.9 |
| הַֽחֲנִית֙ | the spear | 2Sam.2.23 |
| בַּחֲנִיתֽוֹ | with own spear his | 2Sam.23.21 • 1Chr.11.23 |
| בַּחֲנִ֤ית | with the spear | 1Sam.26.8 |
| בַּֽחֲנִית֙ | with the spear | 1Sam.19.10 |
Brown-Driver-Briggs
חֲנִית noun feminine spear (as flexible? see Thes); — absolute חֲנִית 2Sam 13:19 + 26 t.; construct id. 1Sam 26:16 (so v1Sam 26:22 Qr, where Kt has article); suffix חֲנִיתָ֑ךָ Hab 3:11 חֲנִיתוֺ 1Sam 17:7 (twice in verse) + 11 t. + 2Sam 23:8, see below; plural חֲנִיתִים 2Chr 23:9 חֲנִיתוֺתֵיהֶם Isa 2:4 = חֲנִיתֹתֵיהֶם Mic 4:3 —
1. spear, as hurled 1Sam 18:10; 1Sam 18:11; 1Sam 19:9; 1Sam 19:10 (twice in verse); 1Sam 20:33 held by king 1Sam 22:6 sign of king's presence 1Sam 26:7; 1Sam 26:8; 1Sam 26:11; 1Sam 26:12; 1Sam 26:16; 1Sam 26:22 (see RSK 171); also 2Sam 1:6; 2Sam 2:23; 2Sam 21:19; 2Sam 23:18; 2Sam 23:21 (3 t. in verse); 1Chr 11:11 = 2Sam 23:8, where read הוּא עוֺרֵר אֶתחֲֿנִיתוֺ (for הוּא עֲדִינוֺ הָעֶצְנִו֯) according to Ew Th Ke Klo Dr (not We), 1Chr 11:20; 1Chr 11:23 (3 t. in verse); plural 2Chr 23:9 often || חֶרֶב 1Sam 13:19; 1Sam 13:22; 1Sam 17:45; 1Sam 17:47; 1Sam 21:9*; Isa 2:4 = Mic 4:3; Nah 3:3 || שְׁלָטִים 2Kgs 11:10 || צִנָּה 1Chr 12:35* (Baer); מַסָּע Job 41:18* סְגֹד Ps 35:3 || קֶשֶׁת Ps 46:10*.
2. a. shaft of spear is ׳עֵץ ח 2Sam 23:7; 1Chr 20:5 + 1Sam 17:7 Qr (doubtless right; Kt חץ).
b. spear-head ׳לַהֶבֶת ח 1Sam 17:7, compare ׳לַהַב ח Job 39:23 ׳בְּרַק ח Nah 3:3; Hab 3:11.
c. butt of spear ׳אַחֲרֵי ח 2Sam 2:23.
3. metaphor of teeth of lions Psalm 2Sam 57:5 (|| חצים; figurative of Psalmist's enemies).
Brown-Driver-Briggs References
| Book | Refs |
|---|---|
| 1 Samuel | 13:19 · 13:22 · 17:7 · 17:45 · 17:47 · 18:10 · 18:11 · 19:9 · 19:10 · 20:33 · 21:9* · 22:6 · 26:7 · 26:8 · 26:11 · 26:12 · 26:16 · 26:22 |
| 2 Samuel | 1:6 · 2:23 · 13:19 · 21:19 · 23:7 · 23:8 · 23:18 · 23:21 · 57:5 |
| 2 Kings | 11:10 |
| 1 Chronicles | 11:11 · 11:20 · 11:23 · 12:35* · 20:5 |
| 2 Chronicles | 23:9 |
| Job | 39:23 · 41:18* |
| Psalms | 35:3 · 46:10* |
| Isaiah | 2:4 |
| Micah | 4:3 |
| Nahum | 3:3 |
| Habakkuk | 3:11 |