Lexical Definition
שֵׂעִיר Sêʻîyr (say-eer') Seir N:N--L
formed like שָׂעִיר; rough
Seir.
- § Seir = "hairy" or "shaggy"
- Seir, a mountain of Idumaea and its aboriginal occupants, also one in Palestine
n pr m
1) patriarch of the Horites, the inhabitants of Edom before the descendants of Esau, the Edomites
n pr terr
2) the land of Edom, south of the Dead Sea n pr mont
3) a mountain range in Edom extending from the Dead Sea to the Elanitic Gulf
3a) apparently also called 'Mount Seir' and extending most of the distance of the mountain range itself
4) a mountain in northern Judah lying westward from Kirjath-jearim
| Form | Translated As | In Verse(s) |
|---|---|---|
| שֵׂעִ֔יר | Seir | Josh.15.10 |
Brown-Driver-Briggs
שֵׂעִיר proper name Se`îr (= שָׂעִיר, goat ? compare GrayProp.N.94; but note play in שֵׂעָר Gen 25:25, שָׂעִר Gen 27:11; Gen 27:23 NöZMG xl (1886). 165; Ency. Bib. ii. 1183 compare proper name, of a mountain (the 'hairy,' i.e. 'well-wooded,' compare
trees), proper name, of a people (originally proper name, of a location)
; LagBN 92 thinks ׳שׂ originally proper name, masculine, but land much earlier in OT.; perhaps = Tel Amarna land Šêri, ZimZA vi (1891), 257 JastrJBL xi (1892), 114 WklTel Am. 181, 26 BuhlEdom. 28. f.); —
1. Σηειρ: a. terr. land of Edom, south of Dead Sea, ׳אַ֫רְצָה שׂ Gen 32:4* (J; || שְׂדֵה אֱדוֺם), compare Gen 36:30 (P); ׳שׂ alone Judg 5:4 (poem; || id.), Num 24:18 (J E; || אֱדוֺם), Deut 1:44; Deut 2:4; Deut 2:8; Deut 2:12; Deut 2:22; Deut 2:29; Deut 33:2; Josh 11:19 (D), Isa 21:11; 2Chr 20:23 b; with ה locative שֵׂעִ֫ירָה Gen 33:14; Gen 33:16 (J), Josh 12:7 (D).
b. specific mont. East of Arabah, ׳הַרשֿׂ Josh 24:4 (E), Gen 36:8; Gen 36:9 (P), Deut 1:2; Deut 2:1; Deut 21:5; Ezek 35:2; Ezek 35:3; Ezek 35:7; Ezek 35:15; 1Chr 4:42; 2Chr 20:10; 2Chr 20:22; 2Chr 20:23 compare ׳הַרֲרָם שׂ Gen 14:6 (home of הַחֹרִי; on text see BuhlEdom. 28 GunkGn). c. of a people Ezek 25:8 = Edom [van d. H.](/btb/not_created.html) ׳שׁ]; but strike out ᵐ5B Hi Co Berthol Toy Krae.
d. personified as masculine in ׳בְּנֵישֿׂ (see חֹרִי p. 360; compare Gen 14:6) Gen 36:20 = 1Chr 1:38; Gen 36:21 (P; + בְּאֶרֶץ אֱדוֺם); = Edomites 2Chr 25:11; 2Chr 25:14 (|| אֱדוֺמִים).
2. mont. in Judah, ׳הַרשֿׂ Josh 15:10 (P), Ασσαρ, A Σηειρ, ᵐ5L Σιειρ; Di BuhlG 91 and others compare hill-ruin Sârîs approximately 9 miles west of Jerusalem. (RobBR iii. 156).
Brown-Driver-Briggs References
| Book | Refs |
|---|---|
| Genesis | 14:6 · 25:25 · 27:11 · 27:23 · 32:4* · 33:14 · 33:16 · 36:8 · 36:9 · 36:20 · 36:21 · 36:30 |
| Numbers | 24:18 |
| Deuteronomy | 1:2 · 1:44 · 2:1 · 2:4 · 2:8 · 2:12 · 2:22 · 2:29 · 21:5 · 33:2 |
| Joshua | 11:19 · 12:7 · 15:10 · 24:4 |
| Judges | 5:4 |
| 1 Chronicles | 1:38 · 4:42 |
| 2 Chronicles | 20:10 · 20:22 · 20:23 · 25:11 · 25:14 |
| Isaiah | 21:11 |
| Ezekiel | 25:8 · 35:2 · 35:3 · 35:7 · 35:15 |
Profile
Mount Seir_2 • Landmark on the boundary of Judah
Mount Seir was a landmark on the boundary of Judah, near Kiriath-jearim and Chesalon (Josh. 15:10).
Mount Seir, mentioned in Joshua 15:10, is a landmark on the boundary of the tribe of Judah, located near Kiriath-jearim and Chesalon. This Mount Seir is distinct from the more well-known Mount Seir in Edom, which is associated with Esau and his descendants. The name "Seir" means "shaggy" or "wooded," suggesting that this mountain was likely a wooded height. Its exact location is uncertain, but it may be part of the range that runs northeast from Saris by Karyat el-'Anab and Biddu to the plateau of el-Jib. Traces of an ancient forest can still be seen in this area.
All entries for Seir Mount: שֵׂעִיר