Lexical Definition
שְׁבוּעָה shᵉbûwʻâh (sheb-oo-aw') oath H:N-F
feminine passive participle of שָׁבַע
curse, oath, [idiom] sworn.
- properly, something sworn, i.e. an oath
1) oath, curse
1a) oath
1a1) attesting of innocence
1a2) curse
1b) oath (of Jehovah)
| Form | Translated As | In Verse(s) |
|---|---|---|
| שְׁבוּעָה֙ | oath | Neh.6.18 |
| שְׁבוּעָ֥ה | an oath | Eccl.9.2 |
| שְׁבוּעַ֥ת | oath of | Eccl.8.2 |
| שְׁבֻעָה֙ | an oath | Num.30.2 |
| שְׁבֻעַ֥ת | oath of | Num.30.13 |
| שְׁבֻעַ֤ת | oath of | 2Sam.21.7 |
| שְׁבֻעַ֣ת | oath of | Exod.22.11 • 1Kgs.2.43 |
| שְׁבֻע֥וֹת | oaths of | Hab.3.9 |
| שְׁבֻע֖וֹת | oaths | Ezek.21.23 |
| מִשְּׁבֻעָתֵ֥ךְ | from oath your | Josh.2.17 |
| מִשְּׁבֻעָתֵ֖ךְ | from oath your | Josh.2.20 |
| מִשְּׁבֻעָתִ֖י | from oath my | Gen.24.8 |
| לִשְׁבוּעָה֙ | to a curse | Isa.65.15 |
| וּשְׁבוּעָת֖וֹ | and oath his | 1Chr.16.16 |
| וּשְׁבֻ֥עַת | and an oath of | Zech.8.17 |
| וּשְׁב֖וּעָת֣וֹ | and oath his | Ps.105.9 |
| וּבִשְׁבוּעָ֗ה | and in an oath | Neh.10.29 |
| וְלִשְׁבֻעָ֖ה | and into a oath | Num.5.21 |
| וְהַשְּׁבֻעָ֗ה | and the oath | Dan.9.11 |
| הַשְּׁבוּעָ֨ה | the oath | Judg.21.5 |
| הַשְּׁבוּעָ֜ה | the oath | Jer.11.5 |
| הַשְּׁבוּעָ֗ה | the oath | 2Chr.15.15 |
| הַשְּׁבוּעָ֖ה | the oath | Josh.9.20 |
| הַשְּׁבֻעָה֙ | the oath | Deut.7.8 |
| הַשְּׁבֻעָֽה | the oath | 1Sam.14.26 |
| הַשְּׁבֻעָ֔ה | the oath | Gen.26.3 |
| בִּשְׁבֻעָֽה | by an oath | Num.30.10 |
| בִּשְׁבֻעָ֖ה | in an oath | Lev.5.4 |
| בִּשְׁבֻעַ֣ת | with oath of | Num.5.21 |
Brown-Driver-Briggs
שְׁבוּעָה, שְׁבֻעָה noun feminine (Josh 2:17 read הַזּה AlbrZAW xvi(1896), 116) oath, curse; — absolute ׳שְׁבוּ Josh 9:20 +, ׳שְׁבֻ Gen 26:3 +; construct שְׁבֻעַת Exod 22:10* +; suffix שְׁבֻעָתִי Gen 24:8 etc.; plural שְׁבֻעוֺת absolute Ezek 21:28*, construct Hab 3:9 [Jer 5:24](/btb/not_created.html); Ezek 45:21 see שָׁבוּעַ]; — oath [as accusative of congnate meaning with verb with הִשָּׁבַע etc. Num 30:3* + (in rel.cl.) 5t.]:
1. of man:
a. attesting innocence Exod 22:10* (E), friendship 2Sam 21:7, promise 1Kgs 2:43 (after שָׁמַר keep; all ׳שְׁבֻעַת י oath to to (׳י); innocence also Num 5:21 a; friendship Neh 6:18 (לוֺ ׳בַּעֲלֵישׁ), promise Lev 5:4 of vow (|| נדר) Num 30:3*; Num 30:11*; Num 30:14* (שְׁבֻעַת אִסָּר), Josh 9:20 (all P), Neh 10:30* (|| אָלָה), Eccl 9:2, of covenant with ׳י 2Chr 15:15, שְׁבוּעַת אֱלֹהִים Eccl 8:2 (probably of oath of allegiance to king), שְׁבֻעַת שֶׁקֶר Zech 8:17 of threat Judg 21:5; 1Sam 14:26 (ᵐ5 ׳שְׁבֻעַת י); keep, discharge the oath is ׳הֵקִים הַשּׁ Gen 26:3 (J), Jer 11:5 ׳נָקָה מִשׁ be free, exempt from an oath Gen 24:8 (J), compare Josh 2:17; Josh 2:20.
b. = curse, Isa 65:15 and (|| אָלָה) Num 5:21 (P), Dan 9:11.
2. oath of ׳י, in promise, Deut 7:8 (שָׁמַר in rel. clause), || covenant (בְּרִית), שְׁבוּעַתוֺ לְיִצְחָק Ps 105:9 = 1Chr 16:16. — שְׁבֻעוֺת מַטּוֺת Hab 3:9 very dubious: AV oaths of the tribes; oaths, rods of the word, Hi-St; sworn (passive participle שְׁבַע) were the rods ( = chastisements) of (thy) word, Ges Hi RVm; heptads of spears Ew, compare Da; text probably corrupt, Now proposes שִׂבַּעְתָּ (אַשְׁפָּֽתְךָׅ thou hast sated with shafts thy quiver; Marti (after ᵐ5Manuscripts) thy bow was satiated with shafts; GASm thou gluttest (?) thy shafts. — Ezek 21:28* see √.
Brown-Driver-Briggs References
| Book | Refs |
|---|---|
| Genesis | 24:8 · 26:3 |
| Exodus | 22:10* |
| Leviticus | 5:4 |
| Numbers | 5:21 · 30:3* · 30:11* · 30:14* |
| Deuteronomy | 7:8 |
| Joshua | 2:17 · 2:20 · 9:20 |
| Judges | 21:5 |
| 1 Samuel | 14:26 |
| 2 Samuel | 21:7 |
| 1 Kings | 2:43 |
| 1 Chronicles | 16:16 |
| 2 Chronicles | 15:15 |
| Nehemiah | 6:18 · 10:30* |
| Psalms | 105:9 |
| Ecclesiastes | 8:2 · 9:2 |
| Isaiah | 65:15 |
| Jeremiah | 5:24 · 11:5 |
| Ezekiel | 21:28* · 45:21 |
| Daniel | 9:11 |
| Habakkuk | 3:9 |
| Zechariah | 8:17 |