Lexical Definition
יָצַת yâtsath (yaw-tsath') to kindle H:V
a primitive root
burn (up), be desolate, set (on) fire (fire), kindle.
- to burn or set on fire
- figuratively, to desolate
1) to kindle, burn, set on fire
1a) (Qal) to kindle
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be kindled
1b2) to be left desolate
1c) (Hiphil) to set on fire, kindle
See Greek: ἀνάπτω · δίδωμι · ἐκκαίω · ἐκλείπω · ἐκχέω · καίω · κατακαίω · κατασκάπτω
| Form | Translated As | In Verse(s) |
|---|---|---|
| תַּצִּ֤יתוּ | you will set on fire | Josh.8.8 |
| תִּצַּ֑תְנָה | they will be kindled | Jer.49.2 |
| נִצְּתוּ֙ | they are left desolate | Jer.9.10 |
| נִצְּתָ֥ה | has it become desolate | Jer.9.12 |
| נִצְּתָ֣ה | it has been kindled | 2Kgs.22.13 |
| נִצְּת֥וּ | they have been burned | Neh.1.3 |
| נִצְּת֣וּ | they have been burned | Neh.2.17 |
| נִצְּת֖וּ | they are burnt | Jer.2.15 |
| מַֽצִּית | about to kindle | Ezek.20.47 |
| יִצַּֽתּוּ | they will be kindled | Isa.33.12 |
| יִצַּ֑תּוּ | they will be kindled | Jer.51.58 |
| וַתִּצַּת֙ | and it has kindled | Isa.9.18 |
| וַיַּצֶּת | and he has kindled | Lam.4.11 |
| וַיַּצִּ֧יתוּ | and they set on fire | Judg.9.49 |
| וַיַּצִּ֥יתוּ | and they set on fire | Josh.8.19 |
| וַיַּצִּ֜תוּ | and they set on fire | 2Sam.14.30 |
| וְנִצְּתָ֧ה | and it will be kindled | 2Kgs.22.17 |
| וְנִצְּתָ֖ה | and it will be made desolate | Jer.46.19 |
| וְהַצִּית֣וּהָ | and set on fire it | 2Sam.14.30 |
| וְהִצַּ֧תִּי | and I will kindle | Jer.17.27 |
| וְהִצַּ֥תִּי | and I will kindle | Jer.49.27 |
| וְהִצַּ֤תִּי | and I will kindle | Jer.21.14 • Jer.50.32 • Amos.1.14 |
| וְהִצַּ֣תִּי | and I will kindle | Jer.43.12 |
| וְהִצִּ֜יתוּ | and they will set on fire | Jer.32.29 |
| הִצִּ֧יתוּ | have they set on fire | 2Sam.14.31 |
| הִצִּ֥יתוּ | they will be set on fire | Jer.51.30 |
| הִצִּ֥ית | he has kindled | Jer.11.16 |
Brown-Driver-Briggs
[יָצַת] verb kindle, burn (intransitive) (Late Hebrew id. rare)) —
Qal Imperfect 3 feminine singular וַתִּצַּת Isa 9:17* יִצַּ֑תּוּ Isa 33:12; Jer 51:58 (Köi. 431); 3 feminine plural תִּצַּתְנָה Jer 49:2 — kindle, intransitive, figurative of wickedness, Isa 9:17* followed by בָּאֵשׁ be kindled with fire ( = set on fire), of thorns (in simile) Isa 33:12, Jer 49:2 (of dependent towns and villages of Rabbah, under figure of daughters), Jer 51:58 (of gates of Babylon). Niph`al Perfect נִצְּתָה 2Kgs 22:13; Jer 9:11* + Jer 2:15 Kt (Qr נִצְּתוּ); וְנִצְּתָה consecutive 2Kgs 22:17; Jer 46:19 נִצְּתוּ Neh 1:3 + 2 t. + Jer 2:15 Qr (compare above); — be kindled, figurative of wrath of ׳י, 2Kgs 22:13; 2Kgs 22:17 be burned, of gates of Jerusalem, followed by בָּאֵשׁ, Neh 1:3; Neh 2:17 = desolated Jer 2:15 (of cities of Israel), compare Jer 46:19; Jer 9:9* (of mountains and pastures); of land Jer 9:11* (|| אָֽבְדָה). Hiph`il Perfect הִצִּית Jer 11:16 1 singular וְהִצַּתִּי consecutive Jer 17:27 + 5 t.; והוציתיה 2Sam 14:30 Kt; (< Qr וְהַצִּיתוּהָ Imperative, Ges«GKC:71»§ 71 Köi. 431); הִצִּיתוּ v2Sam 14:31; Jer 51:30 וְהִצִּיתוּ consecutive Jer 32:29 Imperfect וַיַּצֶּתֿ Lam 4:11 אֲצִיתֶנָּה Isa 27:4 (read אַצִּיתֶנָּה Köl.c. Gesl.c.); וַיַָּצִּיתוּ Josh 8:19 + 2 t.; תַּצִּיתוּ vJosh 8:8 Imperative 2Sam 14:30 Qr, compare above; Participle מַצִּית Ezek 21:3* — kindle, set on fire, followed by accusative, עִיר + בָּאֵשׁ Josh 8:8; Josh 8:19 (JE), Jer 32:29 ( + שׂרף); field of corn, + בָּאֵשׂ 2Sam 14:30 (twice in verse); 2Sam 14:31 dwellings (no באשׁ) Jer 51:30, compare also Judg 9:49 also followed by accusative אֵשׁ + preposition לְ, Jer 11:16 (of Jerusalem under figure of olive-tree); elsewhere + בְּ, Amos 1:14, ׳והצתי אשׁ ב (hence Jer 17:27; Jer 21:14; Jer 43:12; Jer 49:27; Jer 50:32) Lam 4:11; Ezek 21:3*.
[צוּת] Hiph`il Isa 27:4 see יצת. צַח see צחח. צִחָא see צִיחָא below
Brown-Driver-Briggs References
| Book | Refs |
|---|---|
| Joshua | 8:8 · 8:19 |
| Judges | 9:49 |
| 2 Samuel | 14:30 · 14:31 |
| 2 Kings | 22:13 · 22:17 |
| Nehemiah | 1:3 · 2:17 |
| Isaiah | 9:17* · 27:4 · 33:12 |
| Jeremiah | 2:15 · 9:9* · 9:11* · 11:16 · 17:27 · 21:14 · 32:29 · 43:12 · 46:19 · 49:2 · 49:27 · 50:32 · 51:30 · 51:58 |
| Lamentations | 4:11 |
| Ezekiel | 21:3* |
| Amos | 1:14 |