Lexical Definition
מָנַע mânaʻ (maw-nah') to withhold H:V
a primitive root
deny, keep (back), refrain, restrain, withhold.
- to debar (negatively or positively) from benefit or injury
1) to withhold, hold back, keep back, refrain, deny, keep restrain, hinder
1a) (Qal) to withhold
1b) (Niphal) to be withheld
See Greek: ἀνέχομαι · ἀπέχει · ἀπέχομαι · ἀπέχω · ἀποστερέω · ἀποστρέφω · ἀφαιρέω · ἀφίστημι · διαλείπω · ἐκκλίνω · ἐξαίρω · ἐπέχω · ἐφίστημι · κρύπτω · κωλύω · ὀκνέω · συνάγω · συνέχω · ὑστερέω
| Form | Translated As | In Verse(s) |
|---|---|---|
| תִמָּנַ֖ע | let yourself be restrained | Num.22.16 |
| תִּמְנַע | you withhold | Prov.3.27 |
| תִּמְנַ֥ע | you withhold | Prov.30.7 |
| תִּמְנַ֣ע | you withhold | Prov.23.13 |
| תִּֽמְנַֽע | you have withheld | Job.22.7 |
| נִמְנַ֛ע | it has been withheld | Joel.1.13 |
| מֹנֵ֥עַ | withholds | Jer.48.10 |
| מֹ֣נֵֽעַ | withholds | Prov.11.26 |
| מָנַ֨עְתִּי | I restrained | Eccl.2.10 |
| I withheld | Amos.4.7 | |
| מָנַ֥עְתָּ | you have withheld | Ps.21.2 |
| מָנַ֥ע | he has withheld | Gen.30.2 |
| מָנַ֣עְתָּ | you withheld | Neh.9.20 |
| מָנַ֖עְתִּי | I withheld | 1Kgs.20.7 |
| מָנְע֥וּ | they have withheld | Jer.5.25 |
| מִנְעִ֤י | restrain | Jer.2.25 • Jer.31.16 |
| מְנָעַ֔נִי | he has restrained me | 1Sam.25.34 |
| מְנָעֲךָ֥ | he has withheld you | Num.24.11 |
| מְנָעֲךָ֤ | he has restrained you | 1Sam.25.26 |
| מְנַ֥ע | restrain | Prov.1.15 |
| יִמְנָעֵ֖נִי | he will withhold me | 2Sam.13.13 |
| יִמְנַע | he withholds | Ps.84.11 |
| וָֽאֶמְנַע֙ | and I withheld | Ezek.31.15 |
| וַיִּמָּנְע֣וּ | and they have been withheld | Jer.3.3 |
| וְיִמָּנַ֣ע | so it may be withheld | Job.38.15 |
| וְ֝יִמְנָעֶ֗נָּה | and he withholds it | Job.20.13 |
| אֶמְנַ֥ע | I will withhold | Jer.42.4 |
| אֶ֭מְנַע | I withheld | Job.31.16 |
Brown-Driver-Briggs
מָנַע verb withhold, hold back (Late Hebrew id.; Zinjirli מנע DHMSendsch. 60; Arabic ; Sabean מנע Levy-OsZMG xix. 1865, 268; Aramaic מְנַע) —
Qal Perfect ׳מ Gen 30:2 suffix מְנָעַ֫נִי 1Sam 25:34 מָנַ֫עְתָּ Ps 21:3*; Neh 9:20, etc.; Imperfect יִמְנַעֿ Ps 84:12* suffix יִמְנָעֵָ֫נִי 2Sam 13:13 etc.; Imperative מְנַע Prov 1:15 מִנְעִי Jer 2:25; Jer 31:16 Participle מֹנֵעַ Prov 11:26; Jer 48:10 — withhold, followed by מִן Gen 30:2 (object פְּרִיבֶֿטֶן), Amos 4:7 (rain), Neh 9:20 (manna; all subject ׳י); Job 22:7 (bread), 1Kgs 20:7 (object omitted; both human subject), so Jer 48:10 (sword), Eccl 2:10 (heart), Jer 5:25 (good), Prov 3:27 (id., Prov 1:15 (foot); Jer 2:25 (id.) Jer 31:16 (voice); further, 2Sam 13:13 (woman), Jer 42:4 (knowledge), Job 31:16 (poor), Prov 23:13 (correction), object omitted ׳י subject Prov 30:7 מִן omitted Prov 11:26 (object corn); compare Ps 21:3* subject ׳י (object אֲרֶשֶׁת שְׂפָתָיו || נָתַן תַּאֲוַת לֵב), Job 20:13 figurative (wickedness), Ezek 31:15 ׳י subject (object rivers); object person ׳י subject followed by מן Num 24:11 followed by מִן + infinitive 1Sam 25:26; 1Sam 25:34 followed by לְ, subject ׳י Ps 84:12* (good). Niph`al Perfect נִמְנַע Joel 1:13 Imperfect יִמָּנַע Job 38:15, etc.; be withholden followed by מִן, subject מִנְחָה etc. Joel 1:13 light from wicked Job 38:15; Num 22:16 (followed by מִן + infinitive); subject showers (רְבִבִים) Jer 3:3.
Brown-Driver-Briggs References
| Book | Refs |
|---|---|
| Genesis | 30:2 |
| Numbers | 22:16 · 24:11 |
| 1 Samuel | 25:26 · 25:34 |
| 2 Samuel | 13:13 |
| 1 Kings | 20:7 |
| Nehemiah | 9:20 |
| Job | 20:13 · 22:7 · 31:16 · 38:15 |
| Psalms | 21:3* · 84:12* |
| Proverbs | 1:15 · 3:27 · 11:26 · 23:13 · 30:7 |
| Ecclesiastes | 2:10 |
| Jeremiah | 2:25 · 3:3 · 5:25 · 31:16 · 42:4 · 48:10 |
| Ezekiel | 31:15 |
| Joel | 1:13 |
| Amos | 4:7 |