(KJV) Leviticus 191
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⥃Commandments for Holiness
[1] And the Lord spake unto Moses, saying, [2] Speak unto all the congregation of the children of Israel, and say unto them, Ye shall2 be holy: for I the Lord your God [am] holy.
[3] [¶]Ye shall fear3 every man his mother, and his father, and keep4 my sabbaths: I [am] the Lord your God.
[4] [¶]Turn ye not unto5 idols, nor make to yourselves molten gods6: I [am] the Lord your God.7
[5] [¶]And if ye offer a sacrifice8 of peace offerings unto the Lord, ye shall9 offer it at your own will10.11 [6] It shall be eaten the same day ye offer it, and on the morrow: and if ought remain until the third day, it shall be burnt in the fire.12 [7] And if it be eaten at all on the third day, it [is] abominable13; it shall14 not be accepted. [8] Therefore [every one] that eateth it shall bear his iniquity, because he hath profaned the hallowed thing of the Lord: and that soul shall be cut off from among his people.
⥃Love Your Neighbor [ Romans 13:8–10 ]
[9] [¶]And when ye reap the harvest15 of your land, thou shalt not wholly reap the corners of thy field, neither shalt thou gather the gleanings of thy harvest. [10] And thou shalt not glean16 thy vineyard, neither shalt thou gather [every] grape of thy vineyard; thou shalt17 leave them for the poor and stranger: I [am] the Lord your God.
[11] Ye shall not18 steal, neither deal falsely, neither lie one19 to another.
[12] [¶]And ye shall20 not swear by my name falsely, neither shalt thou profane21 the name of thy God: I [am] the Lord.
[13] [¶]Thou shalt not22 defraud thy neighbour, neither rob [him]: the wages23 of him that is hired shall not abide with thee all night until the morning.
[14] [¶]Thou shalt not curse24 the deaf, nor put a stumblingblock before the blind, but shalt fear25 thy God: I [am] the Lord.
[15] [¶]Ye shall do no unrighteousness in judgment: thou shalt not respect the person of the poor, nor honour the person of the mighty: [but] in righteousness shalt thou judge thy neighbour.26
[16] [¶]Thou shalt not go up and down [as] a talebearer27 among thy people: neither shalt thou stand28 against the blood of thy neighbour: I [am] the Lord.
[17] [¶]Thou shalt not hate29 thy brother in thine heart: thou shalt in any wise rebuke30 thy neighbour, and not suffer sin upon him31.
[18] [¶]Thou shalt not avenge32, nor bear any grudge against the children of thy people, but thou shalt33 love thy neighbour as thyself: I [am] the Lord.
⥃Keep My Statutes
[19] Ye shall keep my statutes. Thou shalt not let thy cattle gender34 with a diverse kind: thou shalt not sow thy field with mingled35 seed: neither shall a garment mingled of linen and woollen come upon thee.
[20] [¶]And whosoever lieth carnally with a woman, that [is] a bondmaid, betrothed to an husband36, and not at all redeemed, nor freedom given her; she shall be scourged37; they shall not be put to death, because she was not free. [21] And he shall bring his trespass offering unto the Lord, unto the door of the tabernacle of the congregation, [even] a ram for a trespass offering.38 [22] And the priest shall make an atonement for him with the ram of the trespass offering before the Lord for his sin which he hath done: and the sin39 which he hath done shall be forgiven him.
[23] [¶]And when40 ye shall come into the land, and shall have planted all manner of trees for food, then ye shall count the fruit thereof as uncircumcised41: three years shall it be as uncircumcised unto you: it shall not be eaten of. [24] But in the fourth year all the42 fruit thereof shall be holy to praise the Lord [withal43]. [25] And in the fifth year shall ye eat of the fruit thereof, that it may yield unto you the increase thereof: I [am] the Lord your God.44
[26] [¶]Ye shall not eat [any thing] with the blood45: neither shall ye use46 enchantment, nor47 observe times. [27] Ye shall not round the corners of your heads, neither shalt thou mar the corners of thy beard.48 [28] Ye shall not make any cuttings49 in your flesh for the dead, nor print50 any marks upon you: I [am] the Lord.
[29] [¶]Do not prostitute51 thy daughter, to cause52 her to be a whore; lest the land fall to whoredom, and the land become full of wickedness.
[30] Ye shall keep53 my sabbaths, and reverence54 my sanctuary: I [am] the Lord.
[31] [¶]Regard not them that have familiar spirits, neither seek after wizards, to be defiled by them: I [am] the Lord your God.55
[32] [¶]Thou shalt rise up before the hoary head, and honour the face of the old man, and fear thy God: I [am] the Lord.56
[33] [¶]And if57 a stranger sojourn with thee in your land, ye shall not vex him58. [34] [But] the stranger that dwelleth with you shall be unto you as one born among you, and thou shalt love him as thyself; for ye were strangers in the land of Egypt: I [am] the Lord your God.59
[35] [¶]Ye shall do no unrighteousness60 in judgment, in meteyard61, in weight, or in measure. [36] Just balances62, just weights63, a just ephah, and a just hin, shall ye have: I [am64] the Lord your God, which brought you out of the land of Egypt. [37] Therefore shall ye observe all my statutes, and all my judgments, and do them: I [am] the Lord. 65
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Lev 11:44-45, Lev 20:7, Lev 20:26, Lev 21:8; Exod 19:6; Isa 6:3-4; Amos 3:3; Matt 5:48; 2Cor 6:14-16, 2Cor 7:1; 1Pet 1:15-16 ↩
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Exod 20:12, Exod 21:15, Exod 21:17; Deut 21:18-21, Deut 27:16; Prov 1:8, Prov 6:20-21, Prov 23:22; Prov 30:11, Prov 30:17; Ezek 22:7; Mal 1:6; Matt 15:4-6; Eph 6:1-3; Heb 12:9 ↩
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Lev 26:2; Exod 16:29, Exod 20:8, Exod 31:13-17; Isa 56:4-6, Isa 58:13; Ezek 20:12, Ezek 22:8 ↩
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Lev 3:1-17, Lev 7:16, Lev 22:21; Exod 24:5; 2Chr 31:2; Ezek 45:15-17, Ezek 46:2, Ezek 46:12; Eph 2:13-14 ↩
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The Hebrews had several kinds of offerings, which they called corban. Some were free-will offerings, and others were of obligation. The first fruits, the tenths, the sin-offerings, were of obligation; the peace-offerings, vows, offerings of oil, wine, bread, and other things which were made to the temple, or to the ministers of the Lord, were offerings of devotion; these constituted the greater part. They indeed were a shadow of good things to come, which we enjoy in full fruition through THE ONE great SACRIFICE, even Jesus Christ. ↩
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"Aaron must lay his robes away,
His mitre and his vest,
When God himself comes down to be
The offering and the priest." ↩ -
In what code of laws merely human, is a requisition to be found so counteracting to selfishness, so encouraging to liberality, and so beneficently considering to the poor and needy? But the Mosaic dispensation, like the Christian, breathed with love to God, and benevolence to man. To the honour of the public and charitable spirit of the English, this merciful law is, in general, as much attended to as if it had been incorporated with the gospel. Lev 23:29; Deut 24:19-21; Ruth 2:2, Ruth 2:15 ↩
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Judg 8:2; Isa 17:6, Isa 24:13; Jer 49:9; Obad 1:5; Mic 7:1 ↩
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Lev 6:2; Exod 20:15, Exod 20:17, Exod 22:1, Exod 22:7, Exod 22:10-12; Deut 5:19; Jer 6:13, Jer 7:9-11; Zech 5:3-4, Zech 8:16-17; 1Cor 6:8-10; Eph 4:28 ↩
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1Kgs 13:18; Ps 101:7, Ps 116:11; Jer 9:3-5; Acts 5:3-4; Rom 3:4; Eph 4:25; Col 3:9; 1Tim 1:10; Rev 21:8 ↩
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Lev 6:3; Exod 20:7; Deut 5:11; Ps 15:4; Jer 4:2, Jer 7:9; Zech 5:4; Mal 3:5; Matt 5:33-34; Jas 5:12 ↩
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Prov 20:10, Prov 22:22; Jer 22:3; Ezek 22:29; Mark 10:19; Luke 3:13; 1Thess 4:6 ↩
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Deut 27:18; Rom 12:14, Rom 14:13; 1Cor 8:8-13, 1Cor 10:32; Rev 2:14 ↩
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Lev 19:32, Lev 25:17; Gen 42:18; Neh 5:15; 1Pet 1:17, 1Pet 2:17 ↩
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Lev 19:35; Exod 18:21, Exod 23:2, Exod 23:2-3, Exod 23:7-8; Deut 1:17, Deut 16:19, Deut 25:13-16, Deut 27:19; 2Chr 19:6-7; Ps 82:2; Prov 18:5, Prov 24:23; Jas 2:6-9 ↩
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Exod 23:1; Ps 15:3; Prov 11:13, Prov 20:19; Jer 6:28, Jer 9:4; Ezek 22:9; 1Tim 3:11; 2Tim 3:3; Titus 2:3; 1Pet 2:1 ↩
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Exod 20:16, Exod 23:1, Exod 23:7; 1Kgs 21:10-13; Matt 26:60-61, Matt 27:4; Acts 6:11-13; Acts 24:4-9 ↩
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Gen 27:41; Prov 26:24-26; 1John 2:9, 1John 2:11, 1John 3:12-15 ↩
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Ps 141:5; Prov 9:8, Prov 27:5-6; Matt 18:15-17; Luke 17:3; Gal 2:11-14, Gal 6:1; Eph 5:11; 1Tim 5:20; 2Tim 4:2; Titus 1:13, Titus 2:15 ↩
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or, that thou bear not sin for him, Rom 1:32; 1Cor 5:2; 1Tim 5:22; 2John 1:10-11 ↩
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Exod 23:4-5; Deut 32:25; 2Sam 13:22, 2Sam 13:28; Prov 20:22; Matt 5:43-44; Rom 12:17, Rom 12:19, Rom 13:4; Gal 5:20; Eph 4:31; Col 3:8; 1Pet 2:1 ↩
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Matt 5:43, Matt 19:19, Matt 22:39-40; Mark 12:31-34; Luke 10:27-37; Rom 13:9; Gal 5:14; Jas 2:8 ↩
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These practices might have been considered as altering the original constitution of God in creation; and this is the view which the Jews, and also Josephus and Philo, take of the subject. There were, probably, also both moral and political reasons for these prohibitions. With respect to heterogenous mixtures among cattle, it was probably forbidden, to prevent excitements to the abominations condemned in the preceding chapter. As to seeds, in many cases, it would be highly improper to sow different kinds in the same plot of ground. If oats and wheat, for instance, were sown together, the latter would be injured, and the former ruined. This prohibition may therefore be regarded as a prudential agricultural maxim. As to different kinds of garments, the prohibition might be intended against pride and vanity in clothing. Gen 36:24; 2Sam 13:29, 2Sam 18:9; 1Kgs 1:33; Ezra 2:66 ↩
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Deut 22:9-11; Matt 9:16-17; Rom 11:6; 2Cor 6:14-17; Gal 3:9-11 ↩
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or, abused by any, Heb. reproached by, or, for man ↩
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or, they, Heb. there shall be a scourging. they shall. Exod 21:20-21; Deut 22:23-24 ↩
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Lev. 5:1-6:7 ↩
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Lev 12:3, Lev 22:27; Exod 6:12, Exod 6:30, Exod 22:29-30; Jer 6:10, Jer 9:25-26; Acts 7:51 ↩
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Num 18:12-13; Deut 12:17-18, Deut 14:28-29, Deut 18:4; Prov 3:9 ↩
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Heb. holiness of praises to the Lord ↩
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Lev 26:3-4; Prov 3:9-10; Eccl 11:1-2; Hag 1:4-6, Hag 1:9-11, Hag 2:18-19; Mal 3:8-10 ↩
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Exod 7:11, Exod 8:7; 1Sam 15:23; Jer 10:2; Dan 2:10; Mal 3:5 ↩
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Lev 21:5; Isa 15:2; Jer 16:6, Jer 48:37; Ezek 7:18, Ezek 44:20 ↩
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Lev 21:5; Deut 14:1; 1Kgs 18:28; Jer 16:6, Jer 48:37; Mark 5:5 ↩
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Rev 13:16-17, Rev 14:9, Rev 14:11, Rev 15:2, Rev 16:2, Rev 19:20, Rev 20:4 ↩
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Heb. profane ↩
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Lev 10:3, Lev 15:31, Lev 16:2; Gen 28:16-17; 2Chr 33:7, 2Chr 36:14; Ps 89:7; Eccl 5:1; Ezek 9:6; Matt 21:13; John 2:15-16; 2Cor 6:16; 1Pet 4:17 ↩
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Lev 19:26, Lev 20:6-7, Lev 20:27; Exod 22:18; Deut 18:10-14; 1Sam 28:3, 1Sam 28:7-9; 2Kgs 17:17; 2Kgs 21:6; 1Chr 10:13; 2Chr 33:6; Isa 8:19, Isa 29:4, Isa 47:13; Acts 8:11; Acts 13:6-8, Acts 16:16-18, Acts 19:19-20; Gal 5:20; Rev 21:8 ↩
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Lev 19:14; 1Kgs 2:19; Job 32:4, Job 32:6; Prov 16:31, Prov 20:29; Isa 3:5; Lam 5:12; Rom 13:7; 1Tim 5:1; 1Pet 2:17 ↩
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or, oppress him, Jer 7:6; Ezek 22:7, Ezek 22:29 ↩
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Deut 25:13, Deut 25:15; Prov 11:1, Prov 16:11, Prov 20:10; Ezek 22:12-13; Amos 8:5-6; Mic 6:1; Matt 7:2 ↩
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Heb. stones ↩
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Lev 18:4-5; Deut 4:1-2, Deut 4:5-6, Deut 5:1, Deut 6:1-2, Deut 8:1; Ps 119:4, Ps 119:34; 1John 3:22-23 ↩