Lexical Definition
חֲצֹצְרָה chătsôtsᵉrâh (khats-o-tser-aw') trumpet H:N-F
by reduplication from חָצַר
trumpet(-er).
- a trumpet (from its sundered or quavering note)
1) trumpet, clarion
| Form | Translated As | In Verse(s) |
|---|---|---|
| חֲצֽוֹצְרֹ֣ת | trumpets of | Num.10.2 |
| חֲצֹצְרָ֖ה | a trumpet | Hos.5.8 |
| חֲצֹצְר֤וֹת | trumpets | 1Chr.16.42 |
| חֲצֹ֣צְר֔וֹת | trumpets | 2Kgs.12.13 |
| וּבַחֲצֹצְרֽוֹת | and with trumpets | 1Chr.13.8 |
| וּבַחֲצֹצְר֖וֹת | and with trumpets | 1Chr.15.28 • 2Chr.15.14 |
| וּבַחֲצֹצְר֑וֹת | and with trumpets | 2Chr.20.28 |
| וַחֲצֹצְר֥וֹת | and trumpets of | Num.31.6 • 2Chr.13.12 |
| וְהַחֲצֹצְרוֹת֮ | and the trumpets | 2Chr.23.13 |
| וְהַחֲצֹצְר֖וֹת | and the trumpets | 2Chr.29.28 |
| וְהַחֲצֹֽצְרוֹת֙ | and the trumpets | 2Kgs.11.14 |
| וְהַחֲצֹ֣צְר֔וֹת | and the trumpets | 2Chr.29.27 |
| בַּחֲצֹצְרֽוֹת | on trumpets | 2Chr.13.14 |
| with trumpets | 2Chr.29.26 • Neh.12.41 | |
| בַּחֲצֹצְר֨וֹת | with trumpets | 2Chr.5.13 |
| בַּחֲצֹצְר֣וֹת | with trumpets | 1Chr.16.6 |
| בַּחֲצֹצְר֑וֹת | on trumpets | Num.10.9 |
| with trumpets | Neh.12.35 | |
| בַּחֲצֹֽצְרֽוֹת | on trumpets | 2Chr.5.12 |
| בַּחֲצֹֽצְרֹ֗ת | on trumpets | Num.10.10 |
| בַּחֲצֹֽצְר֗וֹת | with trumpets | Ezra.3.10 |
| בַּחֲצֹֽצְר֑וֹת | on trumpets | 2Kgs.11.14 |
| בַּחֲצֹ֣צְר֔וֹת | on trumpets | 1Chr.15.24 • 2Chr.23.13 |
| בַּֽחֲצֹצְר֑וֹת | on trumpets | Num.10.8 |
| בַּ֭חֲצֹ֣צְרוֹת | with trumpets | Ps.98.6 |
Brown-Driver-Briggs
חֲצֹצְרָה noun feminine clarion (Late Hebrew חֲצוֺצֶרֶת, Aramaic חֲצוֺצַרְתָּצ) — mostly P and late; — absolute ׳ח Hos 5:8 plural absolute חֲצֹצְרוֺת Num 10:8 + 22 t.; חֲצֹצְרֹת Num 10:9; Num 10:10 construct id. Num 31:6; 2Chr 13:12 חֲצוֺצְרֹת Num 10:2 clarion:
1. as secular instr. Hos 5:8 (|| שׁוֺפָר) 2Kgs 11:14 (twice in verse) = 2Chr 23:13 (twice in verse).
2. as sacred instr. 2Kgs 12:14*, especially for use by priests (only P, Ps 98 and Chronicles).
a. ׳תקע בח (of blowing a single long blast) Num 10:3; Num 10:4; Num 10:7; Num 10:8, to gather congregation or ׳נשׂיא together, and, on festivals, over sacrifice, 'to be remembered before ׳י,' vNum 10:10.
b. ׳תקע תרועה בח, or ׳הריע בח (of sounding alarm, — a series of quick blasts) for camps to move Num 10:5; Num 10:6, also in battle, vNum 10:9, 'to be remembered before ׳י;' so Num 31:6; 2Chr 13:12 (compare v2Chr 13:14), both התרועה ׳ח.
c. especially in Chr's descriptions of ceremonies at festivals, to express rejoicing: 1Chr 13:8; 1Chr 15:28 (|| קוֺל שׁוֺפָר), 1Chr 16:6; 1Chr 16:42; 2Chr 15:14 (|| שׁוֺפָר), 2Chr 20:28; 2Chr 29:26; 2Chr 29:27; Ezra 3:10; Neh 12:35; Neh 12:41; Ps 98:6 (|| קוֺל שׁוֺפָר); ׳הָרִים קוֺל בח 2Chr 5:13 ׳מחצצרים בח 1Chr 15:24; 2Chr 5:12; 2Chr 5:13; 2Chr 13:14 in 2Chr 29:28 this participle agrees with noun in sense, and is masculine; and the clarions (= players on the clarions) sounded. — The חֲצֹצְרָה, or (sacred) clarion, was a long, straight, slender metal tube, with flaring end, see BenzArchäol. 277; distinguished thus from the שׁוֺפָר which was originally a ram's horn, and probably always retained the horn-shape; the שׁוֺפָר is mentioned constantly in the earlier literature, and was used by watchmen, warriors, etc., as well as priests (see Benzib. 276 and שׁוֺפָר).
Brown-Driver-Briggs References
| Book | Refs |
|---|---|
| Numbers | 10:2 · 10:3 · 10:4 · 10:5 · 10:6 · 10:7 · 10:8 · 10:9 · 10:10 · 31:6 |
| 2 Kings | 11:14 · 12:14* |
| 1 Chronicles | 13:8 · 15:24 · 15:28 · 16:6 · 16:42 |
| 2 Chronicles | 5:12 · 5:13 · 13:12 · 13:14 · 15:14 · 20:28 · 23:13 · 29:26 · 29:27 · 29:28 |
| Ezra | 3:10 |
| Nehemiah | 12:35 · 12:41 |
| Psalms | Chapter 98 · 98:6 |
| Hosea | 5:8 |