(KJV) Ezekiel 181

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The Soul Who Sins Will Die

[1] The word of the Lord came unto me again, saying, [2] What mean2 ye, that ye use this proverb concerning the land3 of Israel, saying, The fathers4 have eaten sour grapes, and the children’s teeth are set on edge? [3] [As] I live, saith the Lord God, ye shall not have [occasion] any more to use this proverb in Israel.5 [4] Behold, all souls6 are mine; as the soul of the father, so also the soul of the son is mine: the soul that7 sinneth, it shall die.

[5] [¶]But if8 a man be just, and do that9 which is lawful and right, [6] [And] hath not10 eaten upon the mountains, neither hath lifted11 up his eyes to the idols of the house of Israel, neither hath defiled12 his neighbour’s wife, neither hath come near to a menstruous woman, [7] And hath not13 oppressed any, [but] hath restored14 to the debtor his pledge, hath spoiled15 none by violence, hath given16 his bread to the hungry, and hath covered the naked with a garment; [8] He [that] hath not17 given forth upon usury, neither hath taken any increase, [that] hath withdrawn18 his hand from iniquity, hath executed19 true judgment between man and man, [9] Hath walked20 in my statutes, and hath kept my judgments, to deal truly; he [is] just21, he shall22 surely live, saith the Lord God.

[10] If he beget a son [that is23] a robber24, a shedder25 of blood, and [that] doeth the like to [any] one of these [things26], [11] And that27 doeth not any of those [duties], but even hath eaten28 upon the mountains, and defiled his neighbour’s wife, [12] Hath oppressed29 the poor and needy, hath spoiled by violence, hath not restored the pledge, and hath lifted up his eyes to the idols, hath committed30 abomination, [13] Hath given31 forth upon usury, and hath taken increase: shall he32 then live? he shall not live: he hath done all these abominations; he shall surely die; his blood33 shall be upon him.

[14] [¶]Now, lo, [if] he34 beget a son, that seeth35 all his father’s sins which he hath done, and considereth36, and doeth not such like, [15] [That] hath not eaten upon the mountains, neither hath lifted up his eyes to the idols of the house of Israel, hath not defiled his neighbour’s wife,37 [16] Neither hath oppressed any, hath not withholden the pledge38, neither hath spoiled by violence, [but] hath39 given his bread to the hungry, and hath covered the naked with a garment, [17] [That] hath taken40 off his hand from the poor, [that] hath not41 received usury nor increase, hath executed my judgments, hath walked in my statutes; he shall not42 die for the iniquity of his father, he shall surely43 live. [18] [As for] his father, because he cruelly oppressed, spoiled his brother by violence, and did [that] which [is] not good among his people, lo, even44 he shall die in his iniquity.

[19] [¶]Yet say ye, Why45? doth not the son bear the iniquity of the father? When46 the son hath done that which is lawful and right, [and] hath kept all my statutes, and hath done them, he shall surely live. [20] The soul that47 sinneth, it shall die. The son shall not bear48 the iniquity of the father, neither shall the father bear the iniquity of the son: the righteousness49 of the righteous shall be upon him, and the wickedness of the wicked shall be upon him. [21] But if the50 wicked will turn from all his sins that he hath committed, and keep51 all my statutes, and do52 that which is lawful and right, he shall surely53 live, he shall not die. [22] All his transgressions54 that he hath committed, they shall not be mentioned unto him: in his55 righteousness that he hath done he shall live. [23] Have I any56 pleasure at all that the wicked should die? saith the Lord God: [and] not that57 he should return from his ways, and live?

[24] [¶]But when58 the righteous turneth away from his righteousness, and committeth iniquity, [and] doeth59 according to all the abominations that the wicked [man] doeth, shall he live? All his60 righteousness that he hath done shall not be mentioned: in his61 trespass that he hath trespassed, and in his sin that he hath sinned, in them shall he die.

[25] [¶]Yet ye say, The way62 of the Lord is not equal. Hear now, O house of Israel; Is not my63 way equal? are64 not your ways unequal? [26] When a righteous [man] turneth away from his righteousness, and committeth iniquity, and dieth in them; for his iniquity that he hath done shall he die. [27] Again, when65 the wicked [man] turneth away from his wickedness that he hath committed, and doeth that which is lawful and right, he shall66 save his soul alive. [28] Because he considereth67, and turneth68 away from all his transgressions that he hath committed, he shall surely live, he shall not die. [29] Yet saith the house of Israel, The way of the Lord is not equal. O house of Israel, are not my ways equal? are not your ways unequal?69 [30] Therefore I will70 judge you, O house of Israel, every71 one according to his ways, saith the Lord God. Repent72, and turn [yourselves73] from all your transgressions; so74 iniquity shall not be your ruin.

[31] [¶]Cast75 away from you all your transgressions, whereby ye have transgressed; and make76 you a new heart and a new spirit: for why77 will ye die, O house of Israel? [32] For I have78 no pleasure in the death of him that dieth, saith the Lord God: wherefore turn [yourselves79], and live ye.

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  1. Ezek 18:1, God defends his justice; Ezek 18:31, and exhorts to repentance. 

  2. Ezek 17:12; Isa 3:15; Rom 9:20 

  3. Ezek 6:2-3, Ezek 7:2, Ezek 25:3, Ezek 36:1-6, Ezek 37:11, Ezek 37:19, Ezek 37:25 

  4. Jer 15:4, Jer 31:29-30; Lam 5:7; Matt 23:36 

  5. Ezek 18:19-20, Ezek 18:30, Ezek 33:11-20, Ezek 36:31-32; Rom 3:19 

  6. Num 16:22, Num 27:16; Zech 12:1; Heb 12:9 

  7. Ezek 18:20; Rom 6:23; Gal 3:10-13, Gal 3:22 

  8. Ps 15:2-5, Ps 24:4-6; Matt 7:21-27; Rom 2:7-10; Jas 1:22-25, Jas 2:14-26; 1John 2:3, 1John 2:29, 1John 3:7, 1John 5:2-5; Rev 22:14 

  9. etc. Heb. judgment and justice, Ezek 33:14; Gen 18:19; Prov 21:3; Jer 22:15 

  10. Ezek 18:11, Ezek 18:15, Ezek 6:13, Ezek 20:28, Ezek 22:9; Exod 34:15; Num 25:2; 1Cor 10:20 

  11. Ezek 18:12, Ezek 18:15, Ezek 20:7, Ezek 20:24, Ezek 33:25-26; Deut 4:19; Ps 121:1, Ps 123:1-2 

  12. Ezek 22:10-11; Lev 18:19-20, Lev 20:10, Lev 20:18; Deut 22:22-30; Jer 5:8-9; Matt 5:28; 1Cor 6:9-11; Gal 5:19-21; Heb 13:4 

  13. Ezek 18:12, Ezek 18:16, Ezek 18:18, Ezek 22:12-13, Ezek 22:27-29; Exod 22:21-24, Exod 23:9; Lev 19:15, Lev 25:14; 1Sam 12:3-4; Job 31:13-22; Prov 3:31, Prov 14:31, Prov 22:22-23; Isa 1:17; Isa 5:7, Isa 33:15, Isa 58:6; Jer 7:6-7; Amos 2:6, Amos 8:4-6; Mic 2:1, Mic 3:2; Zech 7:9-11; Mal 3:5; Jas 5:1-6 

  14. Ezek 33:15; Exod 22:26; Deut 24:12-13, Deut 24:17; Job 22:6, Job 24:3, Job 24:9; Amos 2:8 

  15. Ezek 7:23; Gen 6:11-12; Isa 59:6-7; Jer 22:3, Jer 22:16-17; Amos 3:10, Amos 5:11-12, Amos 6:3; Zeph 1:9 

  16. Ezek 18:16; Deut 15:7-11; Job 31:16-20; Ps 41:1, Ps 112:4, Ps 112:9; Prov 11:24-25; Prov 28:8, Prov 28:27; Isa 58:7-11; Matt 25:34-46; Luke 3:11; 2Cor 8:7-9, 2Cor 9:6-14; Jas 2:13-17; 1John 3:16-19 

  17. Ezek 18:13, Ezek 18:17, Ezek 22:12; Exod 22:25; Lev 25:35-37; Deut 23:19-20; Neh 5:1-11; Ps 15:5; Prov 28:8; Jer 15:10 

  18. 2Sam 22:24; Neh 5:15; Isa 33:15 

  19. Lev 19:15, Lev 19:35; Deut 1:16-17, Deut 16:18-20; Job 29:7-17; Prov 31:8-9; Isa 1:17; Jer 22:15-16; Zech 7:9-10, Zech 8:16 

  20. Ezek 18:17, Ezek 20:13, Ezek 33:15, Ezek 36:27, Ezek 37:24; Deut 4:1, Deut 5:1, Deut 6:1-2, Deut 10:12-13, Deut 11:1; Neh 9:13-14; Ps 19:7-11, Ps 105:44-45, Ps 119:1-6; Luke 1:6; John 14:21; Acts 24:16; Jas 1:22-25 

  21. Ps 24:4-6; Hab 2:4; Rom 1:17; Jas 2:18-26; 1John 2:29, 1John 3:7 

  22. Ezek 20:11; Amos 5:4, Amos 5:14, Amos 5:24; Luke 10:27-29 

  23. Lev 19:13; Mal 3:8-9; John 18:40 

  24. or, a breaker up of an house, Exod 22:2 

  25. Gen 9:5-6; Exod 21:12; Num 35:31; 1John 3:12 

  26. or, to his brother besides any of these 

  27. Ezek 18:7; Matt 7:21-27; Luke 11:28; John 13:17, John 15:14; Phil 4:9; Jas 2:17; 1John 3:22; Rev 22:14 

  28. Ezek 18:6, Ezek 18:15; 1Kgs 13:8, 1Kgs 13:22 

  29. Ezek 18:7, Ezek 18:16; Hos 12:7; Amos 4:1; Zech 7:10; Jas 2:6 

  30. Ezek 18:6, Ezek 8:6, Ezek 8:17; Lev 18:22, Lev 18:26-30; 2Kgs 21:11, 2Kgs 23:13 

  31. Ezek 18:8, Ezek 18:17 

  32. Ezek 18:24, Ezek 18:28, Ezek 18:32 

  33. Heb. bloods, Ezek 3:18, Ezek 33:4; Lev 20:9, Lev 20:11-13, Lev 20:27; Acts 18:6 

  34. Ezek 18:10; Prov 17:21, Prov 23:24 

  35. Ezek 20:18; 2Chr 29:3-11, 2Chr 34:21; Jer 9:14, Jer 44:17; Matt 23:32; 1Pet 1:18 

  36. Ezek 18:28; Ps 119:59-60; Isa 44:19; Jer 8:6; Hos 7:2; Hag 1:5, Hag 1:7, Hag 2:18; Luke 15:17-19 

  37. Ezek 18:6-7, Ezek 18:11-13 

  38. Heb. pledged the pledge, or taken to pledge, Ezek 18:7 

  39. Job 22:7, Job 31:19; Prov 22:9, Prov 25:21, Prov 31:20; Eccl 11:1-2; Isa 58:7-10; Luke 11:41, Luke 14:13 

  40. Ezek 18:8; Job 29:16; Prov 14:31, Prov 29:7, Prov 29:14; Jer 22:16; Dan 4:27; Matt 18:27-35; Luke 19:8 

  41. Ezek 18:8-9, Ezek 18:13; Lev 18:4, Lev 18:26, Lev 18:30 

  42. Ezek 18:19-20, Ezek 20:18, Ezek 20:30; Jer 16:11-13, Jer 16:19; Mal 3:7; Matt 23:29-33 

  43. Ezek 18:9, Ezek 18:19, Ezek 18:21, Ezek 18:28, Ezek 3:21, Ezek 33:13, Ezek 33:15-16 

  44. Ezek 18:4, Ezek 18:20, Ezek 18:24, Ezek 18:26, Ezek 3:18; Isa 3:11; John 8:21, John 8:24 

  45. Exod 20:5; Deut 5:9; 2Kgs 23:26, 2Kgs 24:3-4; Jer 15:4; Lam 5:7 

  46. Ezek 20:18-20, Ezek 20:24, Ezek 20:30; Zech 1:3-6 

  47. Ezek 18:4, Ezek 18:13; Deut 24:16; 1Kgs 14:13; 2Kgs 14:6, 2Kgs 22:18-20; 2Chr 25:4; Jer 31:29-30 

  48. Ezek 4:4; Lev 5:1, Lev 5:17, Lev 10:17, Lev 16:22, Lev 19:8; Num 18:1; Isa 53:11; Heb 9:28; 1Pet 2:24 

  49. Ezek 18:30, Ezek 33:10; 1Kgs 8:32; 2Chr 6:23, 2Chr 6:30; Isa 3:10-11; Matt 16:27; Rom 2:6-9; Rev 2:23, Rev 20:12, Rev 22:12-15 

  50. Ezek 18:27-28, Ezek 18:30, Ezek 33:11-16, Ezek 33:19; 2Chr 33:12-13; Prov 28:13; Isa 1:16-20, Isa 55:6-7; Luke 24:47; Acts 3:19, Acts 26:18-20; 1Tim 1:13-16; Jas 4:8-10 

  51. Ezek 18:9, Ezek 36:27; Gen 26:5; Ps 119:80, Ps 119:112; Luke 1:6; Jas 2:14, Jas 2:26 

  52. Ezek 18:5, Ezek 18:19, Ezek 18:27; Ps 119:1; Gal 5:22-24; Titus 2:11-14 

  53. Ezek 18:17, Ezek 18:28, Ezek 3:21; Rom 8:13 

  54. Ezek 18:24, Ezek 33:16; 1Kgs 17:18; Ps 25:7, Ps 32:1-2, Ps 51:1, Ps 103:12; Isa 43:25; Jer 31:34, Jer 50:20; Mic 7:19; Rom 8:1; Heb 8:12, Heb 10:3-4 

  55. 2Chr 6:23; Ps 18:20-24, Ps 19:11; Rom 2:6-7; Gal 6:7-8; Jas 2:21-26; 2Pet 1:5-11; 1John 3:7 

  56. Ezek 18:32, Ezek 33:11; Lam 3:33; Hos 11:8; 1Tim 2:4; 2Pet 3:9 

  57. Exod 34:6-7; Job 33:27-28; Ps 147:11; Jer 31:20; Mic 7:18; Luke 15:4-7, Luke 15:10, Luke 15:22-24, Luke 15:32; Jas 2:13 

  58. Ezek 18:26, Ezek 3:20-21, Ezek 33:12-13, Ezek 33:18; 1Sam 15:11; 2Chr 24:2, 2Chr 24:17-22; Ps 36:3-4; Ps 125:5; Zeph 1:6; Matt 13:20-21; John 6:66-70; Gal 5:7; Heb 10:38-39; 2Pet 2:18-22; 1John 2:19, 1John 5:16-18; Jude 1:12 

  59. Ezek 18:10-13; Matt 12:43-45; Rom 1:28-31; 2Cor 12:20-21; 2Tim 3:1-5 

  60. Ezek 18:22; Mark 13:13; Gal 3:4; Heb 6:4-6, Heb 10:26-31; 2John 1:8; Rev 2:10, Rev 3:11 

  61. Ezek 18:18; Prov 14:32, Prov 21:16; Matt 7:22-23; John 8:21, John 8:24 

  62. Ezek 18:29, Ezek 33:17, Ezek 33:20; Job 32:2, Job 34:5-10, Job 35:2, Job 40:8, Job 42:4-6; Mal 2:17; Mal 3:13-15; Matt 20:11-15; Rom 3:5, Rom 3:20, Rom 9:20, Rom 10:3 

  63. Gen 18:25; Deut 32:4; Ps 50:6, Ps 145:17; Jer 12:1; Zeph 3:5; Rom 2:5-6 

  64. Ps 50:21; Jer 2:17-23, Jer 2:29-37, Jer 16:10-13 

  65. Ezek 18:21; Isa 1:18, Isa 55:7; Matt 9:13, Matt 21:28-32; Acts 3:19, Acts 20:21, Acts 26:20 

  66. Ezek 33:5; Acts 2:40; 1Tim 4:16 

  67. Ezek 18:14, Ezek 12:3; Deut 32:29; Ps 119:1, Ps 119:6, Ps 119:59; Jer 31:18-20; Luke 15:17-18 

  68. Ezek 18:21, Ezek 18:31, Ezek 33:12; 1Sam 7:3-4; Col 3:5-9; Titus 2:14; Jas 2:10-12 

  69. Ezek 18:2, Ezek 18:25; Prov 19:3 

  70. Ezek 7:3, Ezek 7:8-9, Ezek 7:27, Ezek 33:20, Ezek 34:20; Eccl 3:17, Eccl 12:14; 1Pet 1:17; Rev 20:12 

  71. Mal 3:18; Matt 16:27, Matt 25:32; 2Cor 5:10-11; Gal 6:4-5; Rev 22:12 

  72. Ezek 18:21, Ezek 14:6, Ezek 33:9, Ezek 33:11; Dan 9:13; Hos 12:6; Joel 2:12-13; Matt 3:2, Matt 3:8; Acts 26:20; Rev 2:5, Rev 2:16 

  73. or, others, Ezek 18:32 

  74. Ezek 18:21; Luke 13:3, Luke 13:5; Rom 2:5; Jas 1:15; Rev 2:21-23 

  75. Ezek 20:7; Ps 34:14; Isa 1:16-17, Isa 30:22, Isa 55:7; Rom 8:13; Eph 4:22-32; Col 3:5-9; Jas 1:21; 1Pet 1:14, 1Pet 2:1, 1Pet 4:2-4 

  76. Ezek 11:19, Ezek 36:26; Ps 51:10; Jer 32:39; Matt 12:33, Matt 23:26; Acts 3:19; Rom 8:13; Rom 12:2; Jas 4:8; 1Pet 1:22 

  77. Ezek 33:11; Deut 30:15, Deut 30:19; Prov 8:36; Jer 21:8, Jer 27:15; Acts 13:46 

  78. Ezek 18:23; Lam 3:33; 2Pet 3:9 

  79. or, others, Ezek 18:30