Lexical Definition
אָחַר ʼâchar (aw-khar') to delay H:V
a primitive root
continue, defer, delay, hinder, be late (slack), stay (there), tarry (longer).
- to loiter (i.e. be behind)
- by implication to procrastinate
1) to delay, hesitate, tarry, defer, remain behind
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to delay, tarry (intensive)
1a2) to cause one to delay, hinder, keep back
1b) (Piel) to delay, wait, stay behind (but not in hope)
See Greek: ἀκολουθέω · βραδύνω · ἐπακολουθέω · ἐπιπορεύομαι · ἔσχατος · ἔχω · καταλείπω · κατέχω · λατρεύω · μένω · μετά · ὀπίσω · χρονίζω
| Form | Translated As | In Verse(s) |
|---|---|---|
| תְאַחֵ֖ר | you will delay | Deut.23.21 |
| תְאַחֵ֑ר | it will delay | Isa.46.13 |
| you must delay | Exod.22.29 | |
| תְּאַחַֽר | you delay | Ps.40.17 • Ps.70.5 |
| תְּאַחַ֑ר | you delay | Dan.9.19 |
| תְּאַחֵר֙ | you delay | Eccl.5.4 |
| תְּאַחֲר֣וּ | you delay | Gen.24.56 |
| מְאַחֲרֵ֣י | delay | Isa.5.11 |
| מְאַֽחֲרֵי | delay | Ps.127.2 |
| לַֽמְאַחֲרִ֥ים | to delay | Prov.23.30 |
| יְאַחֵר֙ | he delays | Deut.7.10 |
| יְאַחֵֽר | it will delay | Hab.2.3 |
| וָאֵחַ֖ר | and I have delayed | Gen.32.4 |
| וַיּ֕וֹחֶר | and he was delayed | 2Sam.20.5 |
| אֶֽחֱר֔וּ | have they delayed | Judg.5.28 |
| אֵחַ֤ר | he delayed | Gen.34.19 |
Extended Information
- Also means: ya.char (יָחַר "to delay" יָחַר)
Brown-Driver-Briggs
אָחַר verb to remain behind, delay, tarry (Arabic to put off, also to remain behind; Aramaic Pa`el אֵחַר, Aph`el
, Shaph`el
, Sabean אחֿר OsianderZMG 1865, 197; אחֿחֿר DHMEpigr. Denkm. 34). Qal once only Gen 32:5* וָאֵחַר (contracted from וָאֶאֱחַר compare אֵהָ֑ב Prov 8:17) and I have tarried until now. Pi`el Perfect אֵחַר Gen 34:19 אֶחֱרוּ Judg 5:28 Imperfect יְאַחֵר, תְּאַחֵר (3 t. תְּאַחַ֑ר) etc. Gen 24:56 + 9 t.; Participle (רֵֿי) מְאַהֲרִים 3 t.
1. intensive, delay, tarry, absolute Judg 5:28 (|| בּשֵׁשׁ לָבוֺא) Isa 46:13 and my salvation לֹא תְאַחֵר Hab 2:3; Ps 40:18* = Ps 70:6*; Dan 9:19 with ל & infinitive Gen 34:19. — Prov 23:30 מְאַחֲרִים עַלהַֿיָּיִ֑ן those tarrying over the wine, Isa 5:11 מְאַחֲרֵי בַנֶּשֶׁף, Ps 127:2 מְאַחֲרֵי שֶׁבֶת (|| מַשְׁכִּימֵי קוּם).
2. causative of Qal, cause one to delay, hinder Gen 24:56 keep back (= bring late) Exod 22:28* with ל & infinitive delay to . . . Deut 23:22* quoted Eccl 5:3*: elliptical Deut 7:10 he delayeth (it, the recompense) not to his enemy. — 2Sam 20:5 Qr וַיּ֫וֺחֶר is taken by Ol§ 241 c as Qal (compare וַתֹּ֫חֶז v2Sam 20:9 from אָחַז), by Sta§ 498 c Kö1. 397 Ges«GKC:68»§ 68 2 Rem as Hiph`il (literally shewed, exhibited delay): on the Kt (?וַיֵּיחַר) see DrSm.
Brown-Driver-Briggs References
| Book | Refs |
|---|---|
| Genesis | 24:56 · 32:5* · 34:19 |
| Exodus | 22:28* |
| Deuteronomy | 7:10 · 23:22* |
| Judges | 5:28 |
| 2 Samuel | 20:5 · 20:9 |
| Psalms | 40:18* · 70:6* · 127:2 |
| Proverbs | 8:17 · 23:30 |
| Ecclesiastes | 5:3* |
| Isaiah | 5:11 · 46:13 |
| Daniel | 9:19 |
| Habakkuk | 2:3 |