(KJV) Numbers 211
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⥃The Defeat of Arad
[1] And [when] king Arad2 the Canaanite, which dwelt in the south, heard tell that Israel came by the way of the spies3; then4 he fought against Israel, and took [some] of them prisoners. [2] And Israel vowed5 a vow unto the Lord, and said, If thou wilt indeed deliver this people into my hand, then I will6 utterly destroy their cities. [3] And the Lord hearkened7 to the voice of Israel, and delivered up the Canaanites; and they utterly8 destroyed them and their cities: and he called the name9 of the place Hormah.
⥃The Bronze Serpent
[4] And they journeyed from mount Hor10 by the way11 of the Red sea, to compass12 the land of Edom: and the soul13 of the people was much discouraged14 because of the way. [5] And the people spake15 against God, and against Moses, Wherefore have ye brought us up out of Egypt to die in the wilderness? for [there is] no bread, neither [is there any] water; and our soul16 loatheth this light bread. [6] And the Lord sent fiery serpents among the people, and they bit the people; and much people of Israel died.17
[7] [¶]Therefore the people came to Moses, and said, We have18 sinned, for we have spoken against the Lord, and against thee; pray19 unto the Lord, that he take away the serpents from us. And Moses20 prayed for the people. [8] And the Lord said unto Moses, Make thee a fiery serpent, and set it upon a pole: and it shall come to pass, that every one that is bitten, when he looketh upon it, shall live.21 [9] And Moses made a serpent of22 brass, and put it upon a pole, and it came to pass, that if a serpent had bitten any man, when he23 beheld the serpent of brass, he lived24.
⥃The Journey to Moab
[10] And the children of Israel set forward, and pitched in Oboth.25 [11] And they journeyed from Oboth26, and pitched at Ije–abarim27, in the wilderness which [is] before Moab, toward the sunrising.
[12] [¶]From thence they removed, and pitched in the valley of Zared28. [13] From thence they removed, and pitched on the other side of Arnon, which [is] in the wilderness that cometh out of the coasts of the Amorites: for Arnon [is] the border of Moab, between Moab and the Amorites.29 [14] Wherefore it is said in the book30 of the wars of the Lord, What he did31 in the Red sea, and in the brooks of Arnon, [15] And at the stream of the brooks that goeth down to the dwelling of Ar32, and lieth33 upon the border of Moab. [16] And from thence [they went] to Beer34: that [is] the well whereof the Lord spake unto Moses, Gather35 the people together, and I will give them water.
[17] [¶]Then Israel sang36 this song, Spring up37, O well; sing ye38 unto it: [18] The princes39 digged the well, the nobles of the people digged it, by [the direction of] the lawgiver40, with their staves. And from41 the wilderness [they went] to Mattanah: [19] And from Mattanah to Nahaliel: and from Nahaliel to Bamoth: [20] And from Bamoth [in] the valley, that [is] in the country42 of Moab, to the43 top of Pisgah44, which looketh toward Jeshimon45.
⥃The Defeat of Sihon [ Deuteronomy 2:24–37 ]
[21] And Israel sent messengers unto Sihon king of the Amorites, saying,46 [22] Let me pass through thy land: we will not turn into the fields, or into the vineyards; we will not drink [of] the waters of the well: [but] we will go along by the king’s [high] way, until we be past thy borders.47 [23] And Sihon would48 not suffer Israel to pass through his border: but Sihon gathered all his people together, and went out against Israel into the wilderness: and he came to Jahaz49, and fought against Israel. [24] And Israel50 smote him with the edge of the sword, and possessed his land from Arnon51 unto Jabbok, even unto the children of Ammon: for the border of the children of Ammon [was] strong. [25] And Israel took all these cities: and Israel dwelt52 in all the cities of the Amorites, in Heshbon53, and in all the villages54 thereof. [26] For Heshbon [was] the city of Sihon the king of the Amorites, who had fought against the former king of Moab, and taken all his land out of his hand, even unto Arnon55. [27] Wherefore they that speak in proverbs say, Come into Heshbon, let the city of Sihon be built and prepared:56 [28] For there is a fire57 gone out of Heshbon, a flame from the city of Sihon: it hath consumed Ar of Moab58, [and] the lords of the high places of Arnon. [29] Woe to thee, Moab! thou art undone, O people of Chemosh: he hath given his sons that escaped, and his daughters, into captivity unto Sihon king of the Amorites.59 [30] We have shot60 at them; Heshbon is perished even unto Dibon61, and we have laid them waste even unto Nophah, which [reacheth] unto Medeba.
⥃The Defeat of Og [ Deuteronomy 3:1–11 ]
[31] [¶]Thus Israel dwelt in the land of the Amorites.62 [32] And Moses sent to spy out Jaazer63, and they took the villages thereof, and drove out the Amorites that [were] there.
[33] [¶]And they turned64 and went up by the way of Bashan65: and Og66 the king of Bashan went out against them, he, and all his people, to the battle at Edrei. [34] And the Lord said unto Moses, Fear him67 not: for I have68 delivered him into thy hand, and all his people, and his land; and thou shalt69 do to him as thou70 didst unto Sihon king of the Amorites, which dwelt at Heshbon. [35] So they smote him, and his sons, and all his people, until there was none left him alive: and they possessed his land. 71
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Num 21:1, Israel destroys the Canaanites at Hormah; Num 21:4, The people murmuring are plagued with fiery serpents; Num 21:7, They repenting are healed by a brazen serpent; Num 21:10, Sundry journeys of the Israelites; Num 21:21, Sihon is overcome, Num 21:33, and Og. ↩
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Dr. Kennicott remarks, that the word atharim, rendered spies in our version, is in the Greek a proper name (Αθαρειν, (Atharim). Num 13:21-22, Num 14:45 ↩
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Gen 28:20; Judg 11:30; 1Sam 1:11; 2Sam 15:7-8; Ps 56:12-13, Ps 116:18; Ps 132:2 ↩
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Lev 27:28-29; Deut 13:15; Josh 6:17, Josh 6:26; 1Cor 16:22 ↩
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Wyyacharem, rather with the LXX και ανεθεματισεν, "and they anathematised, or devoted them to destruction;" for it is certain that these Canaanites and Arad were not utterly destroyed till the time of Joshua (Josh 12:14). ↩
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Num 14:45; Deut 1:44; 1Sam 30:30 Hormah, that is, utter destruction. Chormah, rather a devoting to destruction, so LXX Αναθεμα, and Tremellius, devotio sive anathema. ↩
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Num 11:1-6, Num 14:1-4, Num 16:13-14, Num 16:41, Num 17:12; Exod 14:11, Exod 15:24, Exod 16:2-3, Exod 16:7-8; Exod 17:2-3; Ps 68:6, Ps 78:19 ↩
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Num 11:6-9; Exod 16:15, Exod 16:31; Ps 78:24-25; Prov 27:7 ↩
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Gen 3:14-15; Deut 8:15; Isa 14:29, Isa 30:6; Jer 8:17; Amos 9:3-4; 1Cor 10:9 ↩
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Exod 9:27-28; 1Sam 12:19, 1Sam 15:24, 1Sam 15:30; Ps 78:34; Matt 27:4 ↩
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Exod 8:8, Exod 8:28; 1Kgs 13:6; Jer 37:3; Acts 8:24; Jas 5:16 ↩
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Num 11:2, Num 14:17-20; Gen 20:7; Exod 32:11, Exod 32:30; Deut 9:20, Deut 9:26-29; 1Sam 12:20-23; Job 42:8, Job 42:10; Ps 106:23; Jer 15:1; Rom 10:1 ↩
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Probably Oboda, a city of Arabia Petrea, mentioned by Ptolemy. Pliny assigns it to the Helmodians; but Stephanus to the Nabatheans. ↩
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Deut 2:13-14, the brook Zered ↩
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Num 21:14, Num 22:36; Deut 2:24; Judg 11:18; Isa 16:2; Jer 48:20 ↩
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or, Vaheb in Suphah, The following seems to be the sense of this passage: "From Vaheb in Suphah, and the torrents of Arnon, even the effusion of the torrents, which goeth down to the dwelling of Ar, and lieth for the boundary of Moab; even from thence to the well; (which is the well of which Jehovah spake unto Moses, Gather the people, and I will give them water. Then sang Israel this song: Spring up, O Well! Answer ye to it. The well, princes digged it; even nobles of the people digged it, by a decree, upon their borders); and from the wilderness (or the well, as in LXX) to Mattanah; and from Mattanah," etc. The whole of this, from Num 21:14-20, is a fragment from "the book of the wars of Jehovah," probably a book of remembrances or directions written by Moses for the use of Joshua, and describes the several boundaries of the land of Moab. This rendering removes every obscurity, and obviates every difficulty. ↩
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Heb. leaneth ↩
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Num 20:8; Exod 17:6; Isa 12:3, Isa 41:17-18, Isa 43:20, Isa 49:10; John 4:10, John 4:14; John 7:37-39; Rev 21:6, Rev 22:1, Rev 22:17 ↩
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Exod 15:1-2; Judg 5:1; Ps 105:2, Ps 106:12; Isa 12:1-2, Isa 12:5; Jas 5:13 ↩
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Heb. ascend ↩
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or answer ↩
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Heb. field, Num 22:1, Num 26:63, Num 33:49-50; Deut 1:5 ↩
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or the hill ↩
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Num 32:1-4, Num 32:33-42; Deut 2:31-37, Deut 29:7; Josh 9:10, Josh 12:1-3, Josh 13:8-10, Josh 24:8; Judg 11:21-23, Judg 12:1-2, Judg 21:8; Neh 9:22; Ps 135:10-12, Ps 136:19; Amos 2:9 ↩
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Heshbon was situated, according to Eusebius, twenty miles east of Jordan; and Jerome, who places it at the same distance, says it was, in his time, a very considerable city. It still subsists, in ruins, under the name of Heshban. Song 7:4; Isa 15:4, Isa 16:8-9; Jer 48:2, Jer 48:34, Jer 48:45 ↩
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Heb. daughters, Ezek 16:46, Ezek 16:49, Ezek 16:53 ↩
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Arnon is a stream which takes its rise in the mountains of Moab, and, by a north-west course, during which it receives the waters of several streams, runs into the Dead sea. It is now called Wady Modjeb, and divides the province of Pelka from that of Kerek, as it formerly divided the kingdoms of the Moabites and Amorites. Its principal source is at a short distance to the north-east of Katrane, a station of the Syrian Hadj, where it is called Seyl Sayde; and lower down it receives the name of Esseim el Kereim, or Szefye. Num 21:26 ↩
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Judg 9:20; Isa 10:16; Jer 48:45-46; Amos 1:4, Amos 1:7, Amos 1:10, Amos 1:12, Amos 1:14, Amos 2:2, Amos 2:5 ↩
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Judg 11:24; 1Kgs 11:7, 1Kgs 11:33; 2Kgs 23:13; Jer 48:7, Jer 48:13, Jer 48:46; 1Cor 8:4-5 ↩
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Num 32:34; Josh 13:17; Isa 15:2, Isa 15:9; Jer 48:18, Jer 48:22 ↩
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Num 32:1, Num 32:35; Isa 16:8-9; Jer 48:32, Jazer ↩
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Deut 32:14; Ps 22:12, Ps 68:15; Isa 33:9; Ezek 27:6, Ezek 39:18; Amos 4:1 ↩
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Num 32:33; Deut 1:4, Deut 3:1, Deut 4:47, Deut 29:7; Josh 9:10, Josh 12:4, Josh 13:30 ↩
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Num 14:9; Deut 3:2, Deut 3:11, Deut 20:3, Deut 31:6; Josh 10:8, Josh 10:25; Isa 41:13 ↩
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Deut 3:3, Deut 7:24; Josh 8:7; Judg 11:30; 1Sam 23:4; 2Sam 5:19; 1Kgs 20:13, 1Kgs 20:28; 2Kgs 3:18 ↩
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Deut 3:3-17, Deut 29:7-8; Josh 12:4-6, Josh 13:12; Ps 135:10-12, Ps 136:17-21; Rom 8:37 ↩