Lexical Definition

‎שָׂטָן‎ sâṭân (saw-tawn') Satan ^{H:N-M / N:N--T}
from ‎שָׂטַן‎

adversary, Satan, withstand.

• an opponent
• especially (with the article prefixed) Satan, the arch-enemy of good

1) adversary, one who withstands
1a) adversary (in general-personal or national)
2) superhuman adversary
2a) Satan (as noun pr)

See Greek: διάβολος · Σατᾶν · Σατανᾶς

Brown-Driver-Briggs

‎שָׂטָן‎ noun masculine^{Ps 109:6}

1. adversary.

2. Satan (Late Hebrew ‎שָׂטָן‎, ‎סָטָן‎; Aramaic ‎שָׂטָנָא‎, ‎סָטָנָא‎, Syriac (Hebrew); Late Hebrew verb ‎סָטַן‎, Aramaic ‎סְטַן‎; Arabic is be remote, especially from the truth, and from the mercy of God; Satan, Ethiopic :); —

1. adversary, in general, personal or national; (‎ל‎) ‎׳‎‎הָיָה לְשׂ‎ Num 22:22 (JE), 1Sam 29:4 (compare Nes^{Marg. 15}), 2Sam 19:23*, ‎׳‎‎יָצָא לְשׂ‎ Num 22:32 (JE); ‎׳‎‎שׂ‎ 1Kgs 5:18*; 1Kgs 11:25 ‎ל‎ ‎׳‎‎הֵקִים שׂ‎, subject God 1Kgs 11:14; 1Kgs 11:23, compare Ps 109:6 (|| ‎רָשָׁע‎).

2. superhuman adversary, ‎׳‎‎הַשּׂ‎:
a. of Job, one of ‎בְּנֵי אֱלֹהִים‎ Job 1:6; Job 1:7 (twice in verse); Job 1:8; Job 1:9; Job 1:12 (twice in verse); Job 2:1; Job 2:2 (twice in verse); Job 2:3; Job 2:4 (twice in verse); Job 2:6; Job 2:7.
b. of high priest of Israel before ‎׳‎‎י‎, Zech 3:1; Zech 3:2 (twice in verse); ᵐ5. ὁ διάβολος.
c. as proper name ‎׳‎‎שׂ‎ Satan 1Chr 21:1 (interpret 2Sam 24:1), ᵐ5 διάβολος (ᵐ5 σατάν 1Kgs 11:14; 1Kgs 11:23 Σατανᾶς Matt 4:10; Mark 1:13; Luke 10:18 + 33 t. NT).

Brown-Driver-Briggs References