Lexical Definition
γνῶσις gnōsis (gno'-sis) knowledge G:N-F
from γινώσκω
knowledge, science.
- knowing (the act), i.e. (by implication) knowledge
Abbott-Smith
γνῶσις, -εως, ἡ (< γιγνώσκω), [in LXX chiefly for דַּעַת ;]
1. a seeking to know, inquiry, investigation.
2. knowledge, in NT, specially of the kn. of spiritual truth: absol., Lk 11:52, Ro 2:20 15:14, I Co 1:5 (Lft., Notes, 147) 8:1, 7, 10, 11, 13:2, 8 14:6, II Co 6:6 8:7 11:6, Eph 3:19, Col 2:3, I Pe 3:7, II Pe 1:5, 6; c. gen. obj., σωτηρίας, Lk 1:77; τ. δόξης τ. θεοῦ, II Co 4:6; τ. θεοῦ, II Co 2:14 10:5; Χριστοῦ Ἰησοῦ, Phl 3:8 (v. Deiss., LAE, 3838), II Pe 3:18; c. gen. subjc., θεοῦ, Ro 11:33; λόγος γνώσεως, I Co 12:8; ψευδωνύμου γνώσεως, I Ti 6:20.†
SYN.: σοφία, φρόνησις (cf. ἐπί-γνωσις and v. Lft. on Col 2:3; Cremer, 156).
Abbott-Smith References
| Book | Refs |
|---|---|
| Luke | 1:77 · 11:52 |
| Romans | 2:20 · 11:33 · 15:14 |
| 1 Corinthians | 1:5 · 8:1 · 8:7 · 8:10 · 8:11 · 12:8 · 13:2 · 13:8 · 14:6 |
| 2 Corinthians | 2:14 · 4:6 · 6:6 · 8:7 · 10:5 · 11:6 |
| Ephesians | 3:19 |
| Philippians | 3:8 |
| Colossians | 2:3 |
| 1 Timothy | 6:20 |
| 1 Peter | 3:7 |
| 2 Peter | 1:5 · 1:6 · 3:18 |
Liddell-Scott-Jones
γνῶσις, εως, ἡ,
seeking to know, inquiry, investigation, especially judicial, τὰς τῶν δικαστηρίων γ. [Refs 4th c.BC+]
__2 result of investigation, decision, [Refs 3rd c.BC+]
__II knowing, knowledge, [Refs 1st c.AD+]; opposed to ἀγνωσίη, [Refs 5th c.BC+]; opposed to ἄγνοια, [LXX+5th c.BC+]
__II.b higher, esoteric knowledge, [NT]
__II.2 acquaintance with a person, πρός τινα Test. cited in [Refs 4th c.BC+]
__II.3 recognizing, [Refs 5th c.BC+]
__II.4 means of knowing, [αἱ αἰσθήσεις] κυριώταται τῶν καθ᾽ ἕκαστα γ. [Refs 4th c.BC+]
__III being known, γνῶσιν ἔχει τι, ={γνωστόν ἐστι}, [Refs 5th c.BC+]
__III.2 fame, credit, [Refs 2nd c.AD+]
__IV means of knowing: hence, statement in writing, [Refs 6th c.AD+]
__V ={γνῶμα}, [Refs 5th c.AD+]
LSJ Scripture Refs: LXX.1Kgs.2.3 ☩ 1Cor.8.7 ☩ Eph.3.19