Lexical Definition

‎נָתַךְ‎ nâthak (naw-thak') to pour ^H:V
a primitive root

drop, gather (together), melt, pour (forth, out).

• to flow forth (literally or figuratively)
• by implication, to liquify

1) to pour out or forth, drop (or rain), be poured, be poured out, be melted, be molten
1a) (Qal) to pour forth
1b) (Niphal) to be poured, be poured out
1c) (Hiphil) to pour out, melt
1d) (Hophal) to be melted

See Greek: δακρύω · ἐκκαίω · ἐκχέω · ἐπέρχομαι · τήκω

Brown-Driver-Briggs

[‎נָתַךְ‎ verb pour forth (intransitive), be poured out (Late Hebrew id., Niph`al flow, Hiph`il melt (transitive); Assyrian natâku, flow Dl^{HWB 487} Jäger^{BAS ii. 292}; ᵑ7 Aph`el pour out, especially melt; Zinjirli ‎ליתכה‎ (Haph`el) Nö^{ZMG xlvii (1893), 98} Cook⁸³; Syriac (rare) PS²⁴⁸⁰); —

Qal Imperfect 3 feminine singular ‎תִּתַּךְ‎ Jer 42:18 + 3 t., ‎וַתִּתַּךְ‎ Jer 44:6; Dan 9:11 3 masculine plural ‎וַיִּתְּכוּ‎ Job 3:34 — pour forth, always figurative, ‎כַמַּיִם שַׁאֲגֹתָ֑י‎ ‎׳‎‎וַיִתּ‎ Job 3:24 and my groans have poured forth like water; usually of divine wrath (‎חֵמָה‎) Jer 42:18 (with ‎עַלֿ‎ person), Jer 44:6 (absolute), 2Chr 12:7; 2Chr 34:25 (both with ‎בְּ‎ local against); compare also Dan 9:11 vDan 9:27 (both with ‎עַלֿ‎ person) Niph`al Perfect 3 masculine singular ‎נִתַּךְ‎ Exod 9:33 + 2 t.; 3 feminine singular ‎נִתְּכָה‎ Nah 1:6; 2Chr 34:21, ‎וְנִתְּכָה‎ consecutive Ezek 24:11 2 masculine plural ‎וְנִתַּכְתֶּם‎ Ezek 22:21 Participle feminine ‎נִתֶּ֫בֶת‎ Jer 7:20: — be poured, of rain, ‎אָ֑רְצָה‎ Exod 9:33 (J), compare ‎מַיִם עֲלֵיהֶם‎ ‎׳‎‎נ‎ 2Sam 21:10 be poured out, of wrath of ‎׳‎‎י‎ Nah 1:6 (absolute), Jer 7:20 (with ‎אֶלֿ‎ location), Jer 42:18 (with ‎עַלֿ‎ person), 2Chr 34:21 (with ‎בְּ‎ person); be poured forth i.e. melted, annihilated in the midst of (‎בְּתוֺךְ‎) the fire of ‎׳‎‎י‎'s fury Ezek 22:21 (subject persons), so Ezek 24:11 (subject impurity, figurative of caldron). Hiph`il Perfect 3 masculine plural ‎הִתִּיכוּ עֲבָדֶיךָ אֶתהַֿכֶּסֶף‎ 2Kgs 22:9 thy servants have poured out the money (|| 2Chr 34:12 below); 1 singular ‎וְהִתַּכְתִּ֫י אֶתְכֶם‎ consecutive Ezek 22:20 and I will, melt you (figurative of judgment); Infinitive construct ‎לְהַנְתִּיךְ‎ Ezek 22:20 in order to melt it (i.e. metal in furnace; Co after ᵐ5. ᵑ6 reads ‎לְהִנָּתֵךְ‎ Niph`al Infinitive, so Berthol, compare Toy); Imperfect 3 masculine plural ‎וַיַּתִּיכוּ‎ 2Chr 34:17 (|| 2Kgs 22:9 above); ‎הֲלֹא‎ ‎כֶחָלָב תַּתִּיכֵנִי‎ Job 10:10 dost (= didst) thou not pour me out like milk? (of beginnings of life). Hoph`al Imperfect 2 masculine plural ‎כֵּן תֻּתְּכוּ‎ Ezek 22:22 so shall ye be melted (figurative of judgement).

Brown-Driver-Briggs References