Lexical Definition
הוֹד hôwd (hode) splendor H:N-M
from an unused root
beauty, comeliness, excellency, glorious, glory, goodly, honour, majesty.
- grandeur (i.e. an imposing form and appearance)
1) splendour, majesty, vigour
See Greek: ἁγιωσύνη · ἀρέτη · δόξα · ζωή · ἰσχύς · τιμή · Ἐλιούδ
| Form | Translated As | In Verse(s) |
|---|---|---|
| מֵהֽוֹדְךָ֖ | some of majesty your | Num.27.20 |
| וְהוֹדִ֗י | and vigor my | Dan.10.8 |
| וְהַה֔וֹד | and the majesty | 1Chr.29.11 |
| וְה֖וֹד | and glory | Job.40.10 |
| הוֹדֶ֑ךָ | splendor your | Ps.145.5 |
| vigor your | Prov.5.9 | |
| הוֹד֖וֹ | majesty his | Zech.10.3 |
| הוֹד֔וֹ | splendor his | Hab.3.3 |
| הוֹד֑וֹ | splendor its | Hos.14.6 |
| הוֹד | splendor | Ps.96.6 • Ps.111.3 |
| הֽוֹד | majesty | Job.37.22 |
| הֹדֽוֹ | splendor his | Jer.22.18 |
| ה֭וֹד | splendor | Ps.104.1 |
| ה֥וֹד | splendor | Ps.21.5 |
| ה֤וֹד | splendor | 1Chr.16.27 |
| ה֣וֹד | honor of | Dan.11.21 |
| majesty of | 1Chr.29.25 • Isa.30.30 | |
| ה֝וֹדְךָ֗ | splendor your | Ps.8.1 • Ps.45.3 |
| ה֝וֹד֗וֹ | splendor his | Ps.148.13 |
| ה֖וֹד | majesty of | Job.39.20 |
| ה֔וֹד | majesty | Zech.6.13 |
Brown-Driver-Briggs
I. הוֺד noun masculineJob 37:22 splendour, majesty, vigour (chiefly in poetry) (Late Hebrew id.) — ׳ה absolute Job 37:22 + 8 t. (׳הַה 1Chr 29:11); construct Isa 30:30 + 3 t.; suffix הוֺדִי Dan 10:8 הוֺדְךָ Num 27:20 + 2 t.; הוֺדֶ֑ךָ Prov 5:9; Ps 145:4 הוֺדוֺ Hos 14:7* + 3 t.; הֹדֹה Jer 22:18 —
1. splendour, majesty, of king הוֺדְךָ וַהֲדָרֶ֑ךָ Ps 45:4* הוֺד וְהָדָר תְּשַׁוֶּה עָלָיו Ps 21:6*, subject ׳י (|| גָּדוֺל כְּבוֺדוֺ בִּישׁוּעָתֶ֑ךָ); foretold of the צֶמַח Zech 6:13 וְהוּאיִֿשָּׂא הוֺד וְיָשַׁב וּמָשַׁל עַלכִּֿסְאוֺ; compare וַיִּתֵּן עָלָיו הוֺד מַלְכוּת 1Chr 29:25 (׳י confers on Solomon); ׳וְלֹא ָנתְנוּ עָלָיו ה מַלְכוּת Dan 11:21 (of usurper); see also וְהוֺי הֹדֹה Jer 22:18 in lament for king. Hence also
2. divine splendour, majesty, light & glory which God wears as king: הוֺד וְהָדָר לָבָ֑שְׁתָּ Ps 104:1 (7 t. joined with הָדָר); compare Job 40:10 where ׳י addresses Job in irony: עַלאֱֿלוֺהַּ נוֺרָא הוֺד Job 37:22 וְהָדָר לְפָנָיו ׳ה Ps 96:6 = 1Chr 16:26 also הַגְּדֻלָּה ׳וְהַגְּבוּרָה וְהַתִּפְאֶרֶת וְהַנֵּצַח וְהַה 1Chr 29:11 see further כִּסָּה שָׁמַיִם הוֺדוֺ Hab 3:3 (|| וּתְהִלָּתוֺ מָֽלְאָה הָאָ֑רֶץ); אֲשֶׁרתְּֿנָה הוֺדְךָ עַלהַֿשָּׁמַיִם Ps 8:2* (|| בְּכָלהָֿאָ֑רֶץ מָהאַֿדִּיר שִׁמְךָ); also הוֺדוֺ עַלאֶֿרֶץ וְשָׁמָ֑יִם Ps 148:13 (|| נִשְׁגָּב שְׁמוֺ לְבַדּוֺ); הֲדַר כְּבוֺד הוֺדֶ֑ךָ Ps 145:4 of Yahweh's actions הוֺד וְהָדָר פָּעֳלוֺ Ps 111:3 of his voice אֶתהֿוֺד קוֺלוֺ ׳זְהִשְׁמִיעַ י Isa 30:30.
3. a. splendour of Israel under divine blessing וִיהִי כַזַּיִת הוֺדוֺ Hos 14:7*.
b. majesty, dignity, authority of Moses Num 27:20 (P; only here in Hexateuch) וְנָתַתָּ מֵהוֺדְךָ עָלָיו. Also,
c. manly vigour לַאֲחֵרִים הוֺדֶ֑ךָ פֶּןתִּֿתֵּן Prov 5:9, in warning against licentiousness; as displayed in outward appearance וְהוֺדִי נֶהְפַּךְ עָלַי לְמַשְׁחִית Dan 10:8 (|| כֹּחַ).
4. of a horse, majesty, majestic force הוֺד נַחְרוֺ אֵימָה Job 39:20 the majesty of his snorting (majestic snorting, VB) is a terror; also in simile of Yahweh's dealings with Judah, וְשָׂם אוֺתָם כְּסוּס הוֺדוֺ בַּמִּלְחָמָה Zech 10:3 and he will make them like the horse of his majesty in battle.
Brown-Driver-Briggs References
| Book | Refs |
|---|---|
| Numbers | 27:20 |
| 1 Chronicles | 16:26 · 29:11 · 29:25 |
| Job | 37:22 · 39:20 · 40:10 |
| Psalms | 8:2* · 21:6* · 45:4* · 96:6 · 104:1 · 111:3 · 145:4 · 148:13 |
| Proverbs | 5:9 |
| Isaiah | 30:30 |
| Jeremiah | 22:18 |
| Daniel | 10:8 · 11:21 |
| Hosea | 14:7* |
| Habakkuk | 3:3 |
| Zechariah | 6:13 · 10:3 |