Lexical Definition
בָּלָה bâlâh (baw-law') to become old H:V
a primitive root
consume, enjoy long, become (make, wax) old, spend, waste.
- to fail
- by implication to wear out, decay (causatively, consume, spend)
1) to wear out, become old
1a) (Qal) to wear out
1b) (Piel)
1b1) to wear out
1b2) to wear out by use, use up completely
1b3) to enjoy, use to the full
See Greek: καταπαύω · παλαιόω · συντελέω · ταπεινόω
| Form | Translated As | In Verse(s) |
|---|---|---|
| תִּבְלֶ֔ה | it will wear out | Isa.51.6 |
| לְבַלּ֥וֹת | for consuming of | Ps.49.14 |
| לְבַלֹּת֔וֹ | to consume it | 1Chr.17.9 |
| יִבְלֶ֑ה | he wears out | Job.13.28 |
| יִבְל֔וּ | they will wear out | Isa.50.9 |
| יִבְל֑וּ | they will wear out | Ps.102.26 |
| יְבַלּ֥וּ | they will use to full | Isa.65.22 |
| בָלְתָ֖ה | it wore out | Deut.29.5 |
| בָל֤וּ | they wore out | Deut.29.5 |
| בָל֔וּ | they wore out | Neh.9.21 |
| בָֽלְתָה֙ | it wore out | Deut.8.4 |
| בָּל֣וּ | they became worn out | Ps.32.3 |
| בָּל֕וּ | they have worn out | Josh.9.13 |
| בִּלָּ֤ה | he has made to waste away | Lam.3.4 |
| בְלֹתִי֙ | am worn out I | Gen.18.12 |
Extended Information
- Aramaic equivalent: be.la (בְּלָא "to wear out" בְּלָא)
Brown-Driver-Briggs
[בָּלָה] verb become old and worn out (Arabic , Aramaic בְּלֵי,
, Ethiopic
id.) —
Qal Perfect בָּלְתָה Deut 8:4, בָּלוּ Deut 29:4* +; Imperfect יִבְלֶה Job 13:28 etc.; Infinitive with suffix בְּלֹתִי Gen 18:12 — wear out (intransitive), especially of garments Deut 8:4; Deut 29:4* (twice in verse), all with מֵעַל pregnantly wear out (and fall) from upon... (hence Neh 9:21), Josh 9:13 figurative of the heavens (with simile of garment) Isa 50:9; Ps 102:27* כַּבֶּגֶד יִבְלוּ, the earth Isa 51:6 כַּבֶּגֶד תִּבְלֶה; the bones (through suffering) Ps 32:3 afflicted man Job 13:28 וְהוּא כְּרָקָב יִבְלֶה (|| כְּבֶגֶד אֲכָלוֺ עָשׁ); of an aged and decrepit woman Gen 18:12 (J) אַחֲרֵי בְלֹתִי after I am worn out. Pi`el causative of Qal.
a. wear out (transitive), figurative Lam 3:4 בִּלָּה בְשָׂרִי וְעוֺרִי, Ps 49:15* and their form לְבַלּוֺת שְּׁאוֺל is for Sh®°ôl to consume away (others read לִבְלוֺת is for wasting away [Dr](/btb/not_created.html)§ 204], connecting ׳שׁ with following), 1Chr 17:9 לְבַלֹּתוֺ to wear it (Israel) out (altered from לְעַנּוֺתוֺ 2Sam 7:10), compare Dan 7:25 Aramaic
b. wear out by use, use to the full, Isa 65:22 and the work of their hands יְבַלּוּ they shall use to the full, enjoy, Job 21:13 they wear out their days in prosperity (Qr here יְכַלּוּ complete, which perhaps is the true reading in both passages; compare Exod 5:13; Job 36:11). — On ַבּלּוֺתֹּי Ps 92:11*, see below בָּלַל.
Brown-Driver-Briggs References
| Book | Refs |
|---|---|
| Genesis | 18:12 |
| Exodus | 5:13 |
| Deuteronomy | 8:4 · 29:4* |
| Joshua | 9:13 |
| 2 Samuel | 7:10 |
| 1 Chronicles | 17:9 |
| Nehemiah | 9:21 |
| Job | 13:28 · 21:13 · 36:11 |
| Psalms | 32:3 · 49:15* · 92:11* · 102:27* |
| Isaiah | 50:9 · 51:6 · 65:22 |
| Lamentations | 3:4 |
| Daniel | 7:25 |