(KJV) Nahum 31
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⥃Judgment on Nineveh
[1] Woe to2 the bloody city3! it [is] all full4 of lies [and] robbery; the prey departeth not; [2] The noise5 of a whip, and the noise of the rattling of the wheels, and of the pransing horses, and of the jumping chariots. [3] The horseman lifteth up both the bright sword and the glittering spear6: and [there7 is] a multitude of slain, and a great number of carcases; and [there is] none end of [their] corpses; they stumble upon their corpses: [4] Because of the multitude of the whoredoms of the wellfavoured harlot, the mistress8 of witchcrafts, that selleth nations through her whoredoms, and families through her witchcrafts. [5] Behold, I [am9] against thee, saith the Lord of hosts; and I will discover10 thy skirts upon thy face, and I will shew the nations thy nakedness, and the kingdoms thy shame. [6] And I will cast11 abominable filth upon thee, and make12 thee vile, and will set13 thee as a gazingstock. [7] And it shall come to pass, [that] all14 they that look upon thee shall flee from thee, and say, Nineveh15 is laid waste: who16 will bemoan her? whence shall I seek comforters for thee? [8] Art thou17 better than populous No18, that was situate among the rivers, [that had19] the waters round about it, whose rampart [was] the sea, [and] her wall [was] from the sea? [9] Ethiopia20 and Egypt [were] her strength, and [it was] infinite; Put21 and Lubim were thy helpers22. [10] Yet [was] she carried23 away, she went into captivity: her young24 children also were dashed in pieces at25 the top of all the streets: and they cast26 lots for her honourable men, and all her great men were bound in chains. [11] Thou also27 shalt be drunken28: thou shalt be hid29, thou also30 shalt seek strength because of the enemy. [12] All thy strong holds [shall be like] fig trees with the firstripe figs: if they be shaken, they shall even fall into the mouth of the eater.31 [13] Behold, thy people32 in the midst of thee [are] women: the gates33 of thy land shall be set wide open unto thine enemies: the fire shall devour thy bars34. [14] Draw35 thee waters for the siege, fortify36 thy strong holds: go into clay, and tread the morter, make strong the brickkiln. [15] There shall the37 fire devour thee; the sword shall cut thee off, it38 shall eat thee up like the cankerworm: make thyself many as the cankerworm, make thyself many as the locusts39. [16] Thou hast multiplied thy merchants above40 the stars of heaven: the cankerworm spoileth41, and flieth away. [17] Thy crowned [are] as the locusts, and thy captains as the great grasshoppers, which camp in the hedges in the cold day, [but] when the sun ariseth they flee away, and their place is not known where they [are].42 [18] Thy shepherds43 slumber, O king44 of Assyria: thy nobles45 shall dwell [in the dust]: thy people46 is scattered upon the mountains, and no man gathereth [them]. [19] [There is] no47 healing48 of thy bruise; thy wound is grievous: all that hear the bruit49 of thee shall50 clap the hands over thee: for upon51 whom hath not thy wickedness passed continually?
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Heb. city of bloods ↩
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Heb. flame of the sword, and lightning of the spear, Nah 2:4; Gen 3:24; Hab 3:11 ↩
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Isa 23:15-17, Isa 47:9, Isa 47:12-13; Rev 17:1-5, Rev 18:2-3, Rev 18:9, Rev 18:23 ↩
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See note on Nah 2:13, and see note on Ezek 23:25. ↩
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Isa 47:2-3; Jer 13:22, Jer 13:26; Ezek 16:37, Ezek 23:29; Mic 1:11; Hab 2:16 ↩
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Job 9:31, Job 30:19; Ps 38:5-7; Lam 3:16; Mal 2:2; 1Cor 4:13 ↩
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1Kgs 9:7-8; Isa 14:16-19; Jer 51:37; Zeph 2:15; 1Cor 4:9; Heb 10:33; Jude 1:7 ↩
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or, nourishing No, Heb. Noamon, Jer 46:25-26; Ezek 30:14-16 ↩
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Heb. in thy help ↩
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Diodorus relates, that while the Assyrian army were feasting for their former victories, those about Arbaces being informed of their negligence and drunkenness, fell upon them unexpectedly, slew many, and drove the rest into the city. ↩
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Nah 1:10; Ps 75:8; Isa 29:9, Isa 49:26, Isa 63:6; Jer 25:15-27, Jer 51:57 ↩
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1Sam 13:6, 1Sam 14:11; Isa 2:10, Isa 2:19; Hos 10:8; Amos 9:3; Mic 7:17; Luke 23:30; Rev 6:15-17 ↩
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or, spreadeth himself ↩
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That is, the rulers and tributary princes, who, as Herodotus informs us, deserted Nineveh in the day of her distress, and came not to her succour. Diodorus also says, that when the enemy shut up the king in the city, many nations revolted; each going over to the besiegers for the sake of their liberty; that the king despatched messengers to all his subjects, requiring power from them to succour him, and that he thought himself able to endure the siege, and remained in expectation of armies which were to be raised throughout his empire, relying on the oracle, that the city would not be taken till the river became its enemy. Nah 2:6; Exod 15:16; Ps 76:5-6; Isa 56:9-10; Jer 51:39, Jer 51:57 ↩
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Jer 30:13-15, Jer 46:11; Ezek 30:21-22; Mic 1:9; Zeph 2:13-15 ↩
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Heb. wrinkling ↩
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Nah 2:11-12; Isa 10:6-14, Isa 37:18; Rev 13:7, Rev 17:2, Rev 18:2-3 ↩