Lexical Definition
תָּמָר Tâmâr (taw-mawr') Tamar N:N-F-P
the same as תָּמָר
Tamar.
- § Tamar = "palm-tree"
- Tamar, the name of three women and a place
n pr f
1) widow of Er, the son of Judah; fiancee of Shelah, another son of Judah; wife of Judah and mother of Pharez and Zerah
2) daughter of David by Maacah, sister of Absalom, and rape victim of Amnon her half brother, another son of David
3) daughter of Absalom
n pr loc
4) a place on the southern border of Gad
See Greek: Θάμαρ
| Form | Translated As | In Verse(s) |
|---|---|---|
| תָמָ֨ר | Tamar | 2Sam.13.5 |
| תָּמָר֙ | Tamar | 2Sam.13.20 |
| תָּמָ֥ר | Tamar | 2Sam.13.19 • 2Sam.13.22 • 2Sam.13.32 |
| תָּמָ֣ר | Tamar | 2Sam.13.2 • 2Sam.13.6 |
| תָּמָ֗ר | Tamar | 2Sam.13.4 • 2Sam.13.8 • 2Sam.13.10 • 2Sam.13.10 |
| תָּמָ֖ר | Tamar | 2Sam.13.7 |
| תָּמָ֑ר | Tamar | 2Sam.13.1 |
| וְתָמָ֥ר | and Tamar | 1Chr.3.9 |
Extended Information
- A woman of the tribe of Judah living at the time of United Monarchy, first mentioned at 2Sa.13.1
- daughter of: David (דָּוִד) and Maacah (מַעֲכָה)
- sister of: Amnon (אַמְנוֹן), Chileab (כִּלְאָב), Absalom (אֲבִישָׁלוֹם), Adonijah (אֲדֹנִיָּה), Shephatiah (שְׁפַטְיָה), Ithream (יִתְרְעָם), Shammua (שַׁמּוּעַ), Shobab (שׁוֹבָב), Nathan (נָתָן), Solomon (שְׁלֹמֹה), Ibhar (יִבְחַר), Elishua (אֱלִישׁוּעַ), Nepheg (נֶפֶג), Japhia (יָפִיעַ), Elishama (אֱלִישָׁמָע), Eliada (אֶלְיָדָע), Eliphelet (אֱלִיפֶלֶט), Elpelet (אֱלִיפֶלֶט), Nogah (נֹגַהּ) and Jerimoth (יְרִימוֹת)
Brown-Driver-Briggs
Also see: בַּעַל תָּמָר
II. תָּמָר25 proper name
1. feminine
a. daughter-in-law of Judah Gen 38:6; Gen 38:11 (twice in verse); Gen 38:13; Gen 38:24; 1Chr 2:4; Ruth 4:12.
b. daughter of David, sister of Absalom 2Sam 13:1; 2Sam 13:2 + 11 t. 13, 2Chr 3:9.
c. daughter of Absalom 2Sam 14:27.
2. location Ezek 47:19; Ezek 48:28; 1Kgs 9:18 Kt ( > Qr תַּדְמֹר q. v.), so read also || 2Chr 8:4 (for ᵑ0 תַּדְמֹר); site not certain, compare BuhlG 184. — בַּעַל תָּמָר see בַּעַל.
Brown-Driver-Briggs References
| Book | Refs |
|---|---|
| Genesis | 38:6 · 38:11 · 38:13 · 38:24 |
| Ruth | 4:12 |
| 2 Samuel | 13:1 · 13:2 · 14:27 |
| 1 Kings | 9:18 |
| 1 Chronicles | 2:4 |
| 2 Chronicles | 3:9 · 8:4 |
| Ezekiel | 47:19 · 48:28 |
Profile
Female • David's daughter • David's daughter, raped by her half-brother Amnon
David's daughter living at the time of United Monarchy
Tamar was David's daughter who was raped by her half-brother Amnon, leading to tragic consequences.
- David's daughter from the tribe of Judah living at the time of United Monarchy, first mentioned at 2Sa.13.1;
- only referred to as Tamar תָּמָר;
- daughter of David דָּוִד and Maacah מַעֲכָה;
- a sister of Amnon אַמְנוֹן, Chileab כִּלְאָב, Absalom אֲבִישָׁלוֹם, Adonijah אֲדֹנִיָּה, Shephatiah שְׁפַטְיָה, Ithream יִתְרְעָם, Shammua שַׁמּוּעַ, Shobab שׁוֹבָב, Nathan נָתָן, Solomon שְׁלֹמֹה, Ibhar יִבְחַר, Elishua אֱלִישׁוּעַ, Nepheg נֶפֶג, Japhia יָפִיעַ, Elishama אֱלִישָׁמָע, Eliada אֶלְיָדָע, Eliphelet אֱלִיפֶלֶט, Elpelet אֱלִיפֶלֶט, Nogah נֹגַהּ and Jerimoth יְרִימוֹת.
Tamar was the beautiful daughter of King David and full sister of Absalom (2 Samuel 13:1; 1 Chronicles 3:9). She was raped by her half-brother Amnon, who then rejected her (2 Samuel 13:1-19). Tamar's tragedy led to Absalom's murder of Amnon and eventual rebellion against David (2 Samuel 13:20-39). Her story illustrates the dysfunctional relationships and violence within David's family.
All entries for Tamar: תָּמָר
Related Profiles:
- David (father)
- Maacah (mother)
- Amnon (sibling)
- Chileab (sibling)
- Absalom (sibling)
- Adonijah (sibling)
- Shephatiah (sibling)
- Ithream (sibling)
- Shammua (sibling)
- Shobab (sibling)
- Nathan (sibling)
- Solomon (sibling)
- Ibhar (sibling)
- Elishua (sibling)
- Nepheg (sibling)
- Japhia (sibling)
- Elishama (sibling)
- Eliada (sibling)
- Eliphelet (sibling)
- Elpelet (sibling)
- Nogah (sibling)
- Jerimoth (sibling)