Lexical Definition
צוּד tsûwd (tsood) to hunt H:V
a primitive root; also denominative from צַיִד
chase, hunt, sore, take (provision).
- to lie alongside (i.e. in wait)
- by implication, to catch an animal (figuratively, men)
- to victual (for a journey)
1) to hunt
1a) (Qal) to hunt
1b) (Poel) to hunt, hunt eagerly or keenly
1c) (Hithpael) take provision
See Greek: διαστρέφω · ἐκστρέφω · θηρεύω
Brown-Driver-Briggs
I. צוּד verb hunt (Late Hebrew id. (rare), מְצוּדָה = Biblical Hebrew; Assyrian ƒâdu, hunt, so Arabic ,
, Aramaic צוּד, צִיד, (
)
; Old Aramaic צידא hunting); —
Qal Perfect 3 plural צָד֣וּ Lam 4:18 suffix צָדוּנִי Lam 3:52, וְצָדוּם consecutive Jer 16:16 Imperfect 3 masculine singular יָצוּד Lev 17:13, etc.; Imperative masculine singular צוּ֫דָה Gen 27:3 Infinitive absolute צוֺד Lam 3:52 construct לָצוּד Gen 27:5 Participle הַצָּד vGen 27:33 — hunt, with accusative 1. צַיִד Gen 27:3 Qr (> Kt צידה), vGen 27:5 vGen 27:33 (all J), צֵיד חַיָּה Lev 17:13 (H); טֶרֶף Job 38:39 with accusative of person Mic 7:2 (+חֵרֶם, instrumental), Jer 16:16 (+מֵעַל), Job 10:16, צוֺד צָדוּנִי כַצִּפּוֺד Lam 3:52, subject evil Ps 140:12* with accusative צְעָדֵינוּ Lam 4:18, נֶפֶשׁ יְקָרָה Prov 6:26. — Hos 9:13 read probably לָצוּד (or לָצַיִד), for ᵑ0 לְצוֺר, see צֹר. Po'l. hunt (keenly, eagerly?), Imperfect 2 feminine plural תְּצוֺדֵדְנָה Ezek 13:18 Infinitive construct לְצוֺדֵד vEzek 13:18 Participle feminine plural מְצֹדְדוֺת vEzek 13:20 vEzek 13:20, all with accusative נְפָשׁוֺת (of magic arts, necromancy, etc.).
[צִיד] verb denominative Hithpa`el supply oneself with provisions, take as one's provision — perfect 1 plural הִצְטַיַּדְנוּ Josh 9:12 this bread we took as our provision; Imperfect 3 masculine plural וֵיִּצְטַיָָּֽדוּ vJosh 9:4 (so read for ᵑ0 וַיִּצְטַיָָּֽרוּ, Manuscripts Vrss Thes and others), absolute
Brown-Driver-Briggs References
| Book | Refs |
|---|---|
| Genesis | 27:3 · 27:5 · 27:33 |
| Leviticus | 17:13 |
| Joshua | 9:4 · 9:12 |
| Job | 10:16 · 38:39 |
| Psalms | 140:12* |
| Proverbs | 6:26 |
| Jeremiah | 16:16 |
| Lamentations | 3:52 · 4:18 |
| Ezekiel | 13:18 · 13:20 |
| Hosea | 9:13 |
| Micah | 7:2 |