Lexical Definition
מוּג mûwg (moog) to melt H:V
a primitive root
consume, dissolve, (be) faint(-hearted), melt (away), make soft.
- to melt, i.e. literally (to soften, flow down, disappear), or figuratively (to fear, faint)
1) to melt, cause to melt
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to melt, faint
1a2) to cause to melt
1b) (Niphal) to melt away
1c) (Polel) to soften, dissolve, dissipate
1d) (Hithpolel) to melt, flow
See Greek: ἀποῤῥίπτω · ἐξίστημι · θραύω · σαλεύω · σύμφυτος · ταράσσω · τήκω
| Form | Translated As | In Verse(s) |
|---|---|---|
| תָּמ֥וּג | it melted | Ps.46.6 |
| תִתְמוֹגָֽג | it melted | Ps.107.26 |
| תִּתְמוֹגַֽגְנָה | they will flow with | Amos.9.13 |
| תְּ֝מֹגְגֶ֗נָּה | you soften it | Ps.65.10 |
| נָמֽוֹג | it has melted away | Nah.2.6 |
| נָמֹ֛גוּ | they have melted away | Josh.2.9 • Josh.2.24 |
| נָמֹ֕גוּ | they have melted away | Exod.15.15 |
| נָמֹ֑גוּ | they will melt away | Jer.49.23 |
| נָמ֖וֹג | it melted away | 1Sam.14.16 |
| melt away | Isa.14.31 | |
| נְֽמֹגִ֗ים | melting away | Ps.75.3 |
| לָמ֣וּג | to melt | Ezek.21.15 |
| וּ֝תְמֹגְגֵ֗נִי | and you dissolve me | Job.30.22 |
| וַתָּמ֔וֹג | and it melted | Amos.9.5 |
| וַתְּמוּגֵ֖נוּ | and you have melted us | Isa.64.7 |
| הִתְמֹגָ֑גוּ | they melt | Nah.1.5 |
Brown-Driver-Briggs
מוּג verb melt (ᵑ7 מוּג Ithpe`el, Ps 46:7*; Ps 107:26 compare Arabic surge (of the sea), Qor 18:99;
a wave); **in view of prevailing figurative use, and of Arabic
(
) be in tumult, commotion, of sea, people, be agitated, perplexed, it is perhaps dubious whether melt is original meaning; be moved, agitated is usually possibly, and even Amos 9:13; Ps 65:11* (both late), where (especially Amos) moistening is suggested, this may be perhaps derived from agitating, loosening, dissolving. —
Qal Imperfect 3 feminine singular תָּמוּג 46:7; וַתָּמוֺג Amos 9:5 2 masculine singular suffix וַתְּמוּגֵ֫נוּ Isa 64:6* (but read probably וַתְּמַגְּנֵנוּ, see [ מָגַן] p.171 above, and compare Di > Du תְּמַגְּנֵנוּ); Infinitive לָמוּג Ezek 21:20* —
1. melt, subject אֶרֶץ, at touch of ׳י Amos 9:5 at voice of ׳י Ps 46:7* = faint (of heart), Ezek 21:20*.
2. transitive cause to melt Isa 64:6* (but see above) Niph`al Perfect נָמוֺג Nah 2:7* + 2 t.; 3 plural נָמֹ֫גוּ Exod 15:15 + 3 t.; Participle plural נְמֹגִים Ps 75:4* — melt away, figurative for be helpless, disorganized (through terror, etc.) Exod 15:15 (compare context), Josh 2:9; Josh 2:24; 1Sam 14:16 (compare We Dr), Jer 49:23, compare Nah 2:7*; Isa 14:31; Ps 75:4*. Po>l. soften, dissolve, active: only Imperfect 2 masculine singular suffix (subject God): בִּרְבִיבִם תְּמֹגְגֶנָּה Ps 65:11* thou softenest it [the earth] with showers; figurative, = dissipate וּתְמֹגְגֵ֫נִי Job 30:22 — We reads וַיְמֹגֵג Hab 3:6 for וַיְמֹדֶד, see מדד Po`el Hithpo`el Perfect 3 plural הִתְמֹגָָֽגוּ Nah 1:5 Imperfect 3 feminine singular תִּתְמוֺגָ֑ג Ps 107:26 3 feminine plural תִּתְמוֺגַגְנָה Amos 9:13 — melt, subject hills (before ׳י) Nah 1:5 subject נֶפֶשׁ Ps 107:26 (in terror); hyperb. for flow Amos 9:13 (of fertile hills, || הִטִּ֫יפוּ הֶהָרִים).
Brown-Driver-Briggs References
| Book | Refs |
|---|---|
| Exodus | 15:15 |
| Joshua | 2:9 · 2:24 |
| 1 Samuel | 14:16 |
| Job | 30:22 |
| Psalms | 46:7* · 65:11* · 75:4* · 107:26 |
| Isaiah | 14:31 · 64:6* |
| Jeremiah | 49:23 |
| Ezekiel | 21:20* |
| Amos | 9:5 · 9:13 |
| Nahum | 1:5 · 2:7* |
| Habakkuk | 3:6 |